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A Detail Equity Research Report - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited with the tagline Defining Indian Aerospace
A Detail Equity Research Report - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited with the tagline Defining Indian Aerospace

A Detail Equity Research Report - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited with t... A Detail Equity Research Report - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited with the tagline Defining Indian Aerospace Read more

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KFO

KFO do only fundamental based research for Investors. Our belief is in the top down appro... KFO do only fundamental based research for Investors. Our belief is in the top down approach and fundamentally strong company and industry . Read more

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27 Jun, 2022
HAL
Current Price: ₹4679.8
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Summary

A Detail Equity Research Report - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited with the tagline Defining Indian Aerospace


HINDUSTAN AERONAUTICS LIMITED
 
Recommendation: Buy
CMP: Rs. 1912/-                   TARGET: Rs. 3123/-
SENSEX: 65397/-                  NIFTY: 19542/-
KEY STOCK STATISTICS:
Market Capitalization (crs): 1,27,53/-
Book Value: Rs.364 /-
Face Value: Rs.5 /-
52 week High/Low: 3123/1150
P/E Ratio: 21.20
P/BV: 5.20
Dividend Yield: 0.72/-
Company Background:
➢ Hindustan Aeronautics is engaged in thebusiness of Manufacture of Aircraft andHelicopters and Repair, Maintenance ofAircraft and Helicopters.
➢ HAL plays a strategic role in India’s defenseprogram being the only Indian companyhaving specialization in aircraft manufacturing and providing itsMaintenance and related services.
➢ HAL has signed an MoU with Safran to setup a joint venture intended fordevelopment, production, sales and support of helicopter enginesMoU with the IAI, Israel AerospaceIndustries on 4 March 2022 to convert the civil passenger aircraft to multi-mission tanker aircraft.
SHAREHOLDING PATTERN(%):
Source: Company, KFO Research
Returns(%):
  3 Months 6 Months 12 Months
SENSEX -1.04 -10.42 2.8
HAL 20.6 43.47 105.27

Source: Company, KFO Research

INDUSTRY OUTLOOK:

After COVID-19, the Aerospace & Defence (A&D)industry is recovering in both Civil and Defence Sectors. The Defence Sector is expected to continueto grow in 2023-24, as due to global geopolitical conflicts many countries have significantly increased
Defence budgets to strengthen their military capabilities. In Civil Sector, the global passenger traffic has improved significantly in 2022 which is expected to reach 2019 levels by end of 2023 or early 2024. This has become a driving factor for large size manufacturing orders and aftersales activities in theindustry.
Indian Defence Sector which was so far contributingas strategic sector is gradually developing as an economic sector which is capable to contribute to the economic growth of the country. Under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, Government is facilitating the development of the Indian industry to reduce the defence import as well as dependence on the foreign OEMs. Various initiatives of the GoI in recent days have given thrust on the indigenization and indigenous procurement of defence equipment.
Over next 5 -10 years such reforms will equally help Defence PSUs and private industry to put a firm step towards achieving a self-sustaining Defence industryin the country. As continuous efforts towards achieving self-reliance “Atmanirbharta” in the Aerospace & Defence industry in India, HAL will remain involved in supporting Startup Companies, SMEs/ MSMEs, Tier – II and III vendors. HAL will alsokeep handholding the vendors and suppliers in R&D, capability development and extended employmentgeneration.
Source: Company, KFO Research 
OUTLOOK:
In the year 2023-24, revenues of Aerospace & Defence companies are expected to remain largely stable orgrow, as military programs continue to be critical tonationalsecurity for many countries, especiallyconsidering rises in geopolitical tensions globally. Global defense spending is expected to grow as major world powers are likely to continue to strengthen their militaries in response to geopolitical tensions. India has plans to develop civil aviation in the countr through regional connectivity for its tier-2 cities.
Government has launched UDAN Scheme for thepurpose. HAL is contributing to the UDAN initiative through its Hindustan-228 aircraft which is the first made in India civil aircraft used for commercial flight.
Source: Company, KFO Research 
Growth Drivers:
✓ Multiple policy reforms in the country to promoteDefence manufacturing.
✓ Focus of Government to reduce Defence import bill.
✓ Gradually developing civil MRO opportunities in India.
✓ Development of new potential market in India such asfor regional jets, UAVs etc.
✓ Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan of Govt. of India.
✓ Growth potentials through alliance and partnership forglobal markets.
✓ Launching Design and Development programs withinitial company funding for Indian Defence Services.
    Diversify into civil market for both manufacturing andMRO opportunities.
✓ Enhance Indigenisation to ensure higher indigenouscontent in our products.
✓ Expand our operations globally through collaborations with global partners.
✓ Opening Export Offices in the target geographies to explore global market and export opportunities.
BUSINESS ANALYSIS AND HIGHLIGHTS:
PROS:
• Company is almost debt free.
• Company has delivered good profitgrowth of 23.9% CAGR over last 5 years
• Company has a good return on equity (ROE) track record: 3 Years ROE 26.7%
• Company has been maintaining ahealthy dividend payout of 29.6%
• Company's working capitalrequirements have reduced from 98.4.
CONS:
• The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 7.77% over past five years.
• Tax rate seems low
• Promoter holding has decreased over last 3 years: -18.3%.
VALUATIONS:
✓ On the basis of EPS Multiple Method, we arerecommending ‘Buy’ for the stock. Since the stock offers good opportunity, we initiate a ‘BUY’ signal on the stock with 12-month price target of Rs 3123/- share an upside of 63.34 % from current levels.
PEER COMPARISON :
 
# Company CMP M Cap 52W High 52W Low PE PB ROCE Last Yr ROE Last Yr PAT TTM Div Yield
1 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. 1911.8 127853 3123.1 1150.5 21.2 5.4 30.6 27.2 6028 2
2 Bharat Dynamics Ltd. 1002.6 18376 1278 786.8 51.9 5.8 15.7 11.4 354 0.9
3 Data Patterns (India) Ltd. 2035.5 11357 2484 995 79.3 9.8 19.7 14.2 135 0.3
4 Astra Microwave Products Ltd. 481 4579 513 213.3 74.9 6.5 17.1 11.4 57 0.7
5 Paras Defence And Space Technologies Ltd. 739.4 2883 848 445.6 82.4 7.8 14.5 10.2 35 0
6 Rossell India Ltd. 489.4 1837 549.8 221 75.1 6.4 10.1 10.4 24 0.2
7 Krishna Defence and Allied Industries Ltd. 303.5 347 325 90.8 0 12.3 12.4 12.6 0

0

 

 
BALANCE SHEET (RS. IN CRS):
#(Fig in Cr.) Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23
Shareholder's Funds 16804 11032 12559 9511 12082 13249 15424 19313 23572
Minority's Interest 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4
Borrowings 107 0 0 100 100 0 0 0 0
Other Non-Current Liabilities 11899 12849 13401 11981 10075 8427 10871 13487 11675
Total Current Liabilities 35528 32650 25585 26097 28193 31127 25413 25023 30827
Total Liabilities 64339 56532 51545 47689 50454 52807 51712 57826 66078
Fixed Assets 7366 6549 7350 7566 7459 7357 7166 6766 6834
Other Non-Current Assets 2014 4257 4020 3108 3347 4056 4168 6068 7359
Total Current Assets 54959 45726 40176 37015 39648 41394 40378 44985 51877
Total Assets 64339 56532 51545 47689 50454 52807 51712 57826 66078

CASH FLOW STATEMENT (RS. IN CRS):

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23
Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents 11238 1729 334 2804 107 27 279 7146 3070
Cash Flow from Operating Activities -8882 3148 -405 -748 -7700 1527 15117 10173 8830
Cash Flow from Investing Activities 710 1347 3012 597 5294 -1339 -1180 -12785 -5728
Cash Flow from Financing Activities -1274 -5880 -164 -2540 2326 64 -7070 -1464 -1731
Net Cash Inflow / Outflow -9446 -1385 2443 -2691 -80 252 6867 -4076 1370
Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent 1792 344 2777 113 27 279 7146 3070 4441

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (RS. IN CRS):

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23
Net Sales 15939 16759 17950 18520 20008 21445 22882 24620 26927
Other Income 1649 1944 1042 762 376 297 357 985 1670
Total Income 17588 18703 18991 19282 20384 21742 23240 25605 28598
Total Expenditure 13555 14621 14687 15071 15457 16531 17538 19204 20242
Operating Profit 4033 4082 4304 4211 4927 5211 5701 6401 8356
Interest 21 6 16 35 178 360 267 65 64
Depreciation 822 863 713 947 1025 999 1158 1111 1785
Exceptional Income / Expenses 2 0 0 0 0 119 2 0 0
Profit Before Tax 3191 3213 3592 3243 3725 3979 4283 5225 6510
Provision for Tax 792 1209 967 1252 1396 1096 1038 145 682
Profit After Tax 2399 2004 2625 1990 2328 2883 3246 5080 5828
Adjustments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Profit After Adjustments 2399 2004 2625 1990 2329 2883 3246 5080 5828
Adjusted Earnings Per Share 24.9 27.7 36.3 29.8 34.8 43.1 48.5 76 87.1

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