IT - Software · Founded 1999 · www.nazara.com · BSE 543280 · NSE NAZARA · ISIN INE418L01047
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Business
Nazara Technologies Ltd. is a diversified gaming and sports media platform based in India. The company is involved in developing, publishing, and distributing games across various genres, including casual games, esports, real-money games, and skill-based games. Its core business model revolves around monetizing users through a mix of subscriptions (e.g., for kids' content), in-app purchases, advertising, and commissions from skill-based gaming platforms. Nazara operates through various subsidiaries and investments, creating a broad ecosystem that covers gaming content, esports platforms, and ad-tech solutions.
Revenue Mix
Nazara's business is diversified across several key segments:
Esports (Nodwin Gaming): Organizes and broadcasts esports tournaments and events across various gaming titles. Monetized through sponsorships, media rights, and event management.
Gamified Learning / Kids Tech (Kiddopia): Offers interactive educational content and games for children, primarily through a subscription-based model.
Ad-tech (Datawrkz): Provides advertising technology services, helping brands and publishers optimize their ad campaigns and monetization strategies, leveraging data and AI.
Skill-based Gaming / Real Money Gaming: Includes platforms for games like fantasy sports and poker, primarily monetized through commissions or platform fees.
Telco Subscriptions & Freemium: Historically involved in subscription-based mobile gaming services for telecom operators and free-to-play mobile games with in-app purchases.
The company has consistently expanded through acquisitions, diversifying its revenue streams across these verticals.
Industry
Nazara operates in the rapidly expanding Indian digital entertainment and gaming industry, which is characterized by high smartphone penetration, increasing internet users, and rising disposable incomes. The industry is fragmented but consolidating, with significant domestic and international competition.
Nazara is positioned as one of India's few publicly listed gaming companies, giving it a unique visibility. It has adopted a "mouse-trap" strategy, building a diversified portfolio of companies through strategic acquisitions to cover various aspects of the gaming ecosystem. This allows it to capture different user segments and revenue models, differentiating it from pure-play game developers or platform providers. It holds a leading position in the burgeoning Indian esports market through Nodwin Gaming.
MOAT
Diversified Portfolio & Ecosystem: Its presence across multiple segments (esports, kids' content, ad-tech, skill-based gaming) creates a synergistic ecosystem and hedges against segment-specific risks, making it more resilient than single-focus companies.
First-mover Advantage in Esports: Nodwin Gaming has established a strong brand and leading position in the Indian esports ecosystem, building a significant community and network of players, teams, and sponsors.
Brand Recognition: Brands like Kiddopia and Nodwin Gaming have gained significant recognition within their respective niches.
Acquisition Prowess: Nazara has a proven track record of identifying and acquiring promising gaming and tech ventures, demonstrating capabilities in market analysis and integration.
Global Reach: While rooted in India, its subsidiaries like Kiddopia and Datawrkz have a significant global user base, providing revenue diversification beyond the domestic market.
Growth Drivers
Growing Indian Digital Economy: The increasing number of internet users, smartphone adoption, and rising digital literacy in India fuel demand for online content and entertainment.
Esports Boom: The professionalization and mainstream acceptance of esports, coupled with growing viewership and brand interest, will drive significant growth for Nodwin Gaming.
Gamified Learning: Continued demand for engaging educational content for children, driving subscriptions for Kiddopia and similar platforms.
Monetization Opportunities: Evolution of monetization models in gaming, including in-app purchases, subscriptions, and advertising, will provide new avenues for revenue.
Strategic Acquisitions: Nazara's inorganic growth strategy is expected to continue, allowing it to enter new segments, acquire talent, and expand its market share.
Global Expansion: Leveraging existing global assets and exploring new international markets for its successful products and services.
Risks
Regulatory Uncertainty: The Indian gaming industry, particularly real-money and skill-based gaming, faces evolving and often uncertain regulatory landscapes, including potential bans or changes in taxation (e.g., GST on online gaming), which can significantly impact revenue and operations.
Intense Competition: High competition from both domestic and international players across all its segments (casual gaming, esports, skill-based gaming, ad-tech).
Content Obsolescence & User Preference Shifts: Gaming trends and user preferences are highly dynamic. There's a constant need for innovation and new content to retain users and attract new ones.
Acquisition Integration Risks: Challenges associated with integrating acquired companies, including cultural clashes, technology integration, and failure to realize expected synergies.
Monetization Challenges: Difficulty in consistently and effectively monetizing a large user base, especially in a price-sensitive market like India.
Economic Downturn: Discretionary spending on entertainment and gaming can be impacted during economic slowdowns.
Ad-Spend Volatility: Its ad-tech segment and ad-supported gaming revenues are susceptible to fluctuations in global and domestic advertising spends.
Management & Ownership
Nazara Technologies was founded by Nitish Mittersain, who serves as the CEO and Joint MD. Vikash Mittersain is the Chairman & Whole-Time Director. The management team has a long track record in the Indian gaming and technology space, having navigated the company through various industry cycles and strategic shifts. Nazara is a publicly listed company, with a diversified ownership structure that includes promoter holding, institutional investors, and public shareholders. The promoters are actively involved in the strategic direction and operations of the company.
Outlook
Nazara is well-positioned to capitalize on India's booming digital entertainment and gaming market, driven by its diversified portfolio across esports, gamified learning, and ad-tech. Its early-mover advantage in esports and a robust acquisition strategy provide significant growth avenues. However, the company faces substantial risks from regulatory uncertainties in the Indian gaming sector, particularly concerning real-money gaming, which could impact its growth trajectory and profitability. Intense competition across its segments and the challenge of consistently delivering engaging content and integrating acquisitions effectively are also key considerations. A balanced view suggests that while Nazara has a strong foundation and is tapping into high-growth areas, its success hinges on its ability to navigate regulatory headwinds, execute its acquisition strategy flawlessly, and continuously innovate in a dynamic industry.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 320 | 266 | 250 | 319 | 535 | 520 | 499 | 526 | 406 | 398 |
| Other Income | 18 | 38 | 26 | 25 | 22 | 19 | 77 | 1104 | 11 | 51 |
| Total Income | 338 | 304 | 276 | 344 | 557 | 539 | 576 | 1631 | 417 | 448 |
| Total Expenditure | 284 | 263 | 225 | 294 | 498 | 486 | 451 | 467 | 338 | 324 |
| Operating Profit | 54 | 41 | 50 | 50 | 59 | 53 | 125 | 1164 | 79 | 125 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 6 |
| Depreciation | 15 | 22 | 15 | 26 | 31 | 37 | 65 | 61 | 60 | 46 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -915 | -1 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 37 | 19 | 35 | 23 | 26 | 11 | 55 | 182 | 14 | 73 |
| Provision for Tax | 8 | -0 | 10 | 4 | 12 | -8 | -6 | -8 | 5 | -13 |
| Profit After Tax | 29 | 19 | 24 | 19 | 14 | 19 | 61 | 190 | 9 | 86 |
| Adjustments | -3 | -28 | -2 | 3 | 17 | -13 | 8 | -219 | 1 | -39 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 26 | -9 | 23 | 22 | 31 | 7 | 68 | -29 | 10 | 47 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.9 | -0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 1.8 | -0.8 | 0.3 | 1.3 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 153 | 211 | 190 | 171 | 170 | 248 | 454 | 622 | 1091 | 1138 | 1624 | 1829 |
| Other Income | 5 | 8 | 12 | 10 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 24 | 49 | 89 | 92 | 1243 |
| Total Income | 158 | 219 | 202 | 180 | 186 | 263 | 469 | 646 | 1141 | 1227 | 1715 | 3072 |
| Total Expenditure | 82 | 135 | 129 | 126 | 159 | 253 | 413 | 535 | 989 | 1047 | 1501 | 1580 |
| Operating Profit | 76 | 84 | 73 | 54 | 27 | 10 | 55 | 111 | 152 | 180 | 214 | 1493 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 22 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 26 | 36 | 39 | 57 | 67 | 118 | 232 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | -36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -916 |
| Profit Before Tax | 75 | 83 | 72 | 13 | 9 | -20 | 17 | 70 | 89 | 103 | 78 | 324 |
| Provision for Tax | 16 | 18 | 11 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 19 | 25 | 14 | 15 | -22 |
| Profit After Tax | 59 | 65 | 61 | 1 | 4 | -27 | 14 | 51 | 63 | 89 | 63 | 346 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 25 | -4 | -22 | -24 | -33 | 13 | -249 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 59 | 65 | 61 | 3 | 15 | -2 | 9 | 28 | 39 | 57 | 76 | 96 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 8 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.6 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 43% | 38% | 46% | 27% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 19% | 24% | 85% | 11% |
| PAT CAGR | -29% | 7% | 0% | 1% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -13% | 24% | 7% | NA% |
| ROE Average | 3% | 5% | 5% | 15% |
| ROCE Average | 4% | 6% | 6% | 20% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 109 | 158 | 223 | 356 | 408 | 501 | 658 | 1041 | 1105 | 1999 | 2863 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 41 | 69 | 121 | 157 | 212 | 336 | 374 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | -0 | -1 | -3 | 27 | 18 | 33 | 26 | 33 | 47 | 37 | 152 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 32 | 40 | 41 | 43 | 49 | 148 | 214 | 173 | 334 | 382 | 926 |
| Total Liabilities | 142 | 198 | 261 | 468 | 515 | 752 | 1018 | 1404 | 1698 | 2753 | 4418 |
| Fixed Assets | 1 | 2 | 2 | 126 | 143 | 327 | 296 | 424 | 583 | 608 | 1731 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 5 | 7 | 11 | 47 | 58 | 45 | 41 | 65 | 118 | 247 | 1176 |
| Total Current Assets | 136 | 189 | 249 | 295 | 315 | 380 | 681 | 915 | 997 | 1897 | 1408 |
| Total Assets | 142 | 198 | 261 | 468 | 515 | 752 | 1018 | 1404 | 1698 | 2753 | 4418 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 9 | 36 | 69 | 65 | 89 | 53 | 72 | 140 | 208 | 142 | 567 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 52 | 59 | 57 | -6 | 14 | -2 | 68 | 62 | 8 | 91 | 66 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -8 | -6 | -54 | -20 | -68 | 9 | -268 | -334 | -95 | -603 | -1134 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -16 | -20 | 0 | 46 | 12 | 3 | 217 | 335 | 15 | 946 | 805 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 28 | 32 | 2 | 21 | -42 | 10 | 17 | 63 | -72 | 434 | -264 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 36 | 69 | 65 | 89 | 53 | 72 | 86 | 208 | 142 | 567 | 299 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 8.01 | 3.24 | 3.07 | 0.13 | 0.69 | -0.1 | 0.38 | 1.09 | 1.49 | 1.85 | 2.16 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 8.12 | 3.29 | 3.13 | 0.25 | 0.91 | -0.02 | 2.01 | 3.45 | 4.55 | 5.11 | 5.14 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7.55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 14.65 | 7.97 | 11.05 | 15.61 | 17.4 | 21.23 | 26.49 | 39.58 | 41.74 | 65.22 | 81.68 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 46.41 | 36.01 | 32.16 | 26.13 | 6.15 | -2.29 | 9.05 | 13.91 | 9.39 | 8.06 | 7.55 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 49.02 | 39.27 | 37.91 | 8.43 | 5.98 | -7.41 | 3.85 | 11.44 | 8.69 | 9.78 | 5.47 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 48.86 | 39.07 | 37.76 | 7.87 | 5.46 | -7.91 | 3.65 | 11.24 | 8.14 | 9.09 | 4.8 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 38.63 | 30.56 | 32.1 | 0.71 | 2.58 | -10.82 | 2.99 | 8.16 | 5.81 | 7.86 | 3.85 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 39.15 | 31.01 | 32.71 | 3.18 | 11.79 | -0.18 | 10.81 | 14.43 | 11.05 | 13.74 | 11.1 |
| ROA(%) | 53.66 | 38 | 26.58 | 0.33 | 0.89 | -4.23 | 1.54 | 4.19 | 4.09 | 4.02 | 1.74 |
| ROE(%) | 67.86 | 48.41 | 32.27 | 0.44 | 1.22 | -6.24 | 2.42 | 6.05 | 5.94 | 5.77 | 2.57 |
| ROCE(%) | 84.89 | 61.93 | 37.74 | 4.96 | 2.66 | -4.04 | 3.02 | 8.37 | 8.71 | 7.08 | 3.54 |
| Receivable days | 39.68 | 47.18 | 56.99 | 73.89 | 95.75 | 84.14 | 54.93 | 45 | 45.29 | 73.91 | 95.63 |
| Inventory Days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.76 | 4.32 | 4.27 | 0.52 |
| Payable days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 835.31 | 996.36 | 3585.83 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485.6 | 187.43 | 86.77 | 90.71 | 109.48 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.91 | 5.17 | 3.09 | 2.57 | 2.9 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | -0.34 | -0.35 | -0.59 | -0.63 | -0.72 | -0.71 | 9.02 | 8.04 | 2.86 | 3.45 | 4.92 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -0.68 | -0.89 | -1.53 | -1.96 | -4.57 | -17.92 | 73.93 | 45.21 | 20.53 | 21.8 | 37.27 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 75.11 | 38.04 | -9.95 | -10.31 | -0.42 | 45.74 | 83.51 | 36.88 | 75.49 | 4.33 | 42.66 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 92.42 | 10.6 | -13.08 | -80.05 | -29.37 | -280.55 | 195.41 | 306.29 | 33.28 | 17.47 | -20.2 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 104.17 | 9.18 | -5.4 | -98.02 | 261.6 | -711.46 | 150.79 | 272.79 | 25.01 | 41.15 | -30.1 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 116.62 | -59.49 | -5.4 | -95.81 | 435.91 | -113.81 | 496.53 | 189.66 | 36.24 | 24.15 | 17.09 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.05 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 4.2 | 4.69 | 6.14 | 6.83 | 6.44 | 2.56 | 3.19 | 5.29 | 2.98 | 4.96 | 1.52 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 4.2 | 4.69 | 6.14 | 6.83 | 6.44 | 2.56 | 3.19 | 5.28 | 2.91 | 4.96 | 1.52 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 320.44 | 195.6 | 250.29 | 15.06 | 11.54 | -14.83 | 19.44 | 59.25 | 15.9 | 14.14 | 8.11 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.02 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 17.16 | 16.43 | 10.05 | 10.05 | 9 | 8.78 | 8.31 | 35.46 | 35.46 | 35.46 |
| FII | 10.46 | 9.44 | 6.05 | 9.71 | 11.58 | 13.04 | 12.98 | 12.63 | 11.97 | 13.31 |
| DII | 15.9 | 16.8 | 16.76 | 12.2 | 13.16 | 11.6 | 9.81 | 7.16 | 3.61 | 2.17 |
| Public | 56.48 | 57.32 | 67.13 | 68.04 | 66.26 | 66.58 | 68.9 | 44.75 | 48.96 | 49.07 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.26 | 1.26 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 13.14 | 13.14 | 13.14 |
| FII | 0.77 | 0.72 | 0.46 | 0.74 | 0.99 | 1.14 | 1.2 | 4.68 | 4.44 | 4.93 |
| DII | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 0.93 | 1.12 | 1.02 | 0.91 | 2.65 | 1.34 | 0.8 |
| Public | 4.14 | 4.39 | 5.14 | 5.21 | 5.67 | 5.83 | 6.38 | 16.58 | 18.14 | 18.18 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 7.33 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 8.55 | 8.76 | 9.26 | 37.05 | 37.05 | 37.05 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +43% | +38% | +46% | +27% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +19% | +24% | +85% | +11% |
| PAT CAGR | -29% | +7% | — | +1% |
| Share Price CAGR | -13% | +24% | +7% | — |
| ROE Average | +3% | +5% | +5% | +15% |
| ROCE Average | +4% | +6% | +6% | +20% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 17.16 | 16.43 | 10.05 | 10.05 | 9 | 8.78 | 8.31 | 35.46 | 35.46 | 35.46 |
| FII | 10.46 | 9.44 | 6.05 | 9.71 | 11.58 | 13.04 | 12.98 | 12.63 | 11.97 | 13.31 |
| DII | 15.9 | 16.8 | 16.76 | 12.2 | 13.16 | 11.6 | 9.81 | 7.16 | 3.61 | 2.17 |
| Public | 82.84 | 83.57 | 89.95 | 89.95 | 91 | 91.22 | 91.69 | 64.54 | 64.54 | 64.54 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.26 | 1.26 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 13.14 | 13.14 | 13.14 |
| FII | 0.77 | 0.72 | 0.46 | 0.74 | 0.99 | 1.14 | 1.2 | 4.68 | 4.44 | 4.93 |
| DII | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 0.93 | 1.12 | 1.02 | 0.91 | 2.65 | 1.34 | 0.8 |
| Public | 6.07 | 6.4 | 6.88 | 6.88 | 7.78 | 7.99 | 8.49 | 23.91 | 23.91 | 23.91 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 7.33 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 8.55 | 8.76 | 9.26 | 37.05 | 37.05 | 37.05 |
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