IT - Software · Founded 2013 · www.npstx.com · BSE 544396 · NSE NPST · ISIN INE0FFK01017
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Business
Network People Services Technologies Ltd. (NPST) is an Indian fintech company that provides comprehensive digital payment and financial technology solutions primarily to banks, financial institutions, and businesses. Its core offerings include Unified Payments Interface (UPI) Payment Service Provider (PSP) solutions, Aadhar Enabled Payment System (AePS), Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS), payment gateway services, mobile banking platforms, and lending technology solutions. The company enables its clients to offer digital financial services to their end-users. NPST primarily generates revenue through transaction processing fees, platform licensing fees, and recurring service charges.
Revenue Mix
NPST's revenue streams are largely concentrated around its digital payment processing and fintech platform services.
UPI PSP Services: A significant portion of its revenue is derived from providing UPI infrastructure and transaction processing services for its partner banks, billed typically on a per-transaction basis.
Other Payment & Digital Banking Solutions: This includes services like AePS, BBPS, payment gateway, and white-label mobile banking applications, contributing through platform fees, customization charges, and transactional revenue.
While specific detailed segment-wise revenue breakdown percentages are not always explicitly bifurcated in public reports, the company's strategic focus and operational scale indicate that UPI PSP and related payment processing form the dominant part of its revenue mix.
Industry
NPST operates within India's dynamic and rapidly expanding fintech and digital payments industry. This sector is characterized by strong government support for digital economy initiatives (e.g., UPI), high smartphone penetration, and increasing consumer adoption of digital transactions. NPST positions itself as a critical technology enabler and backend infrastructure provider for regulated financial entities. Its strength lies in its specialized focus on providing robust, scalable, and compliant payment solutions, especially its role as a UPI PSP for multiple public and private sector banks. Competitors include other specialized fintech solution providers, payment gateway aggregators, and potentially larger IT services firms with financial sector offerings. NPST differentiates itself through its deep integration with banking systems and compliance expertise in the Indian regulatory landscape.
MOAT
High Switching Costs: For banks, migrating critical payment infrastructure like UPI PSP involves significant operational complexities, regulatory re-approvals, and potential disruption, creating high switching costs once NPST's solutions are deeply integrated.
Regulatory Compliance & Trust: Operating in the highly regulated financial services sector requires proven expertise in security, reliability, and compliance with Reserve Bank of India (RBI) guidelines. NPST's long-standing partnerships with major banks attest to its trusted status and regulatory adherence.
Niche Specialization: Its focused expertise in providing core payment infrastructure, particularly for UPI, allows for deep domain knowledge and tailored solutions that are highly critical for its banking clients.
Proprietary Technology: NPST owns and continuously develops its underlying payment platforms and intellectual property, providing a technological edge and control over its service roadmap.
Growth Drivers
Accelerated Digital Payments Adoption: Continued exponential growth in UPI transaction volumes and overall digital payment usage across India provides a strong tailwind.
Diversification of Fintech Offerings: Expansion into new areas such as Lending as a Service (LaaS), Open Banking APIs, and potentially wealth management solutions for its clients.
Increased Client Acquisition: Onboarding new banks, NBFCs, and financial institutions as partners for its payment and fintech solutions.
Government Push for Digital Economy: Ongoing government initiatives promoting financial inclusion and a cashless society will continue to drive demand for digital infrastructure.
Cross-selling & Up-selling: Opportunities to expand the scope of services to existing bank partners as they enhance their digital transformation journeys.
Risks
Intense Competition: The Indian fintech market is highly competitive, with numerous players ranging from large established companies to nimble startups, potentially leading to pricing pressures or market share erosion.
Regulatory Changes: Evolving regulations by the RBI and other financial authorities can impact business models, increase compliance costs, or alter market dynamics.
Technology Obsolescence: The rapid pace of technological change in fintech necessitates continuous investment in R&D to keep solutions competitive and prevent obsolescence.
Cybersecurity Threats: As a provider of critical payment infrastructure, NPST faces constant exposure to sophisticated cybersecurity risks and data breaches, which could result in financial losses, reputational damage, and regulatory penalties.
Client Concentration: A significant portion of revenue might be derived from a few large banking clients, making the company susceptible to changes in their strategies or loss of contracts.
Economic Slowdown: Any significant slowdown in the broader economy could impact transaction volumes, thereby affecting revenue growth tied to transactional fees.
Management & Ownership
NPST was promoted by Mr. Deepak Singh and Mr. Jitendra Kumar, who are key figures in the company's leadership and hold substantial promoter shareholding. The management team typically comprises professionals with experience in the financial technology, banking, and software development sectors. The high promoter ownership often indicates strong alignment between management interests and shareholder value. Details regarding specific board composition, including independent directors, and the broader ownership structure (institutional vs. public holding) are available in the company's annual reports and stock exchange filings.
Outlook
NPST is strategically positioned to benefit from India's ongoing digital revolution, particularly the robust growth in digital payments fueled by UPI and government support. Its established partnerships with major banks provide a stable foundation of recurring revenue and validate its technological capabilities and regulatory compliance. The company's efforts to diversify into complementary fintech services like lending solutions suggest a proactive approach to tap into new market opportunities and expand its addressable market.
However, the outlook is tempered by several factors, including the intensely competitive landscape, which demands continuous innovation and efficient operations. The company must also navigate evolving regulatory frameworks and mitigate inherent cybersecurity risks critical to its operations. Sustained growth will depend on its ability to acquire new clients, deepen existing client relationships through cross-selling, effectively execute its diversification strategy, and maintain its technological edge in a fast-changing industry.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 31 | 44 | 59 | 67 | 21 | 26 | 34 | 47 | 53 | 62 |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 |
| Total Income | 32 | 45 | 60 | 69 | 23 | 28 | 35 | 49 | 57 | 68 |
| Total Expenditure | 21 | 29 | 38 | 43 | 15 | 18 | 24 | 33 | 38 | 49 |
| Operating Profit | 11 | 16 | 23 | 26 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 16 | 19 | 19 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 9 | 13 | 21 | 24 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 16 |
| Provision for Tax | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Profit After Tax | 7 | 10 | 16 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 7 | 10 | 16 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 3.4 | 5.2 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.9 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 18 | 15 | 15 | 19 | 41 | 128 | 173 | 196 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 14 |
| Total Income | 18 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 41 | 130 | 181 | 209 |
| Total Expenditure | 15 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 29 | 85 | 113 | 144 |
| Operating Profit | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 45 | 68 | 65 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 9 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 36 | 60 | 55 |
| Provision for Tax | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 15 | 14 |
| Profit After Tax | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 45 | 41 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 45 | 41 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 13.9 | 23.3 | 20.2 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 35% | 109% | 63% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 51% | 157% | 102% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 67% | 256% | 114% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -23% | 88% | NA% | NA% |
| ROE Average | 58% | 49% | 35% | 32% |
| ROCE Average | 74% | 64% | 46% | 42% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 5 | 6 | 7 | 22 | 29 | 58 | 104 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 4 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 19 | 36 |
| Total Liabilities | 9 | 10 | 16 | 30 | 39 | 78 | 144 |
| Fixed Assets | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 9 | 13 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Total Current Assets | 5 | 4 | 9 | 19 | 25 | 66 | 129 |
| Total Assets | 9 | 10 | 16 | 30 | 39 | 78 | 144 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 25 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 1 | 3 | 2 | -7 | 24 | 51 | 29 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -2 | -3 | -3 | -5 | -6 | -33 | 8 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -0 | -0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | -0 | 7 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 18 | 44 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 25 | 69 |
| # | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 1 | 0.77 | 0.8 | 0.77 | 3.37 | 13.87 | 23.31 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 1.83 | 1.41 | 1.92 | 1.69 | 5.24 | 18.82 | 26.86 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 3.41 | 4.18 | 4.99 | 11.4 | 14.77 | 28.6 | 51.99 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 16.59 | 14.67 | 19.22 | 18.16 | 29.48 | 33.47 | 34.74 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 10.42 | 9.38 | 9.74 | 10.58 | 21.42 | 28.14 | 35.04 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 10.39 | 9.33 | 9.41 | 10.3 | 21.4 | 27.89 | 34.84 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 7.49 | 6.85 | 7.04 | 7.78 | 15.97 | 21.08 | 26.1 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 13.73 | 12.52 | 16.94 | 17.05 | 24.86 | 28.61 | 30.07 |
| ROA(%) | 15.68 | 11.31 | 8.29 | 6.46 | 18.96 | 46.07 | 40.71 |
| ROE(%) | 29.3 | 20.32 | 17.46 | 10.37 | 25.72 | 63.97 | 57.85 |
| ROCE(%) | 40.75 | 27.82 | 23.45 | 13.93 | 34.35 | 82.83 | 73.72 |
| Receivable days | 50.87 | 55.91 | 113.17 | 117.36 | 26.36 | 2.69 | 34.59 |
| Inventory Days | 14.31 | 12.63 | 10.73 | 31.22 | 25.56 | 5.19 | 0.75 |
| Payable days | 240.08 | 168.59 | 706.79 | -1361.08 | 369.58 | 177.69 | 8457.56 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.56 | 53.55 | 82.09 | 102.55 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.34 | 12.2 | 39.81 | 45.97 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.29 | 2.64 | 8.09 | 16.82 | 26.23 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 0.32 | 0.29 | 1.47 | 13.28 | 26.68 | 47.16 | 67.23 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | -15.56 | 1.01 | 25.37 | 112.32 | 212.3 | 35.79 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | -24.02 | 4.98 | 36.13 | 329.92 | 310.19 | 69.1 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -22.81 | 3.81 | 38.51 | 336.12 | 312.19 | 68.08 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | -22.81 | 3.81 | -3.55 | 336.12 | 312.16 | 68.04 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.03 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.23 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 2.56 | 2.75 | 3.54 | 3.56 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 1.04 | 0.93 | 0.97 | 2.18 | 2.42 | 3.5 | 3.56 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 374.9 | 226.06 | 28.91 | 37.35 | 841.37 | 111.95 | 176.9 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.54 | 67.56 | 60.29 | 60.27 | 60.52 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| DII | 9.66 | 9.66 | 5.82 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.58 | 9.95 | 9.95 | 10.02 |
| Public | 22.79 | 22.79 | 26.61 | 32.26 | 32.34 | 32.15 | 31.84 | 29.65 | 29.64 | 29.33 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| Public | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.61 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 2.08 | 2.09 | 2.09 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +35% | +109% | +63% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +51% | +157% | +102% | — |
| PAT CAGR | +67% | +256% | +114% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -23% | +88% | — | — |
| ROE Average | +58% | +49% | +35% | +32% |
| ROCE Average | +74% | +64% | +46% | +42% |
| # | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.55 | 67.54 | 67.56 | 60.29 | 60.27 | 60.52 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| DII | 9.66 | 9.66 | 5.82 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.58 | 9.95 | 9.95 | 10.02 |
| Public | 32.45 | 32.45 | 32.45 | 32.45 | 32.45 | 32.46 | 32.44 | 39.71 | 39.73 | 39.48 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| Public | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.82 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 2.08 | 2.09 | 2.09 |
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