Risks
Investment Risk: Volatility in equity and debt markets can lead to capital losses on its investment portfolio, directly impacting profitability.
Credit Risk: The risk of default by borrowers in its lending/financing activities, leading to non-performing assets and potential write-offs.
Liquidity Risk: Potential challenges in managing cash flows and meeting short-term obligations, especially if a significant portion of its assets becomes illiquid.
Interest Rate Risk: Fluctuations in interest rates can impact its cost of funds for borrowing and the returns on its lending assets, affecting net interest margins.
Regulatory & Compliance Risk: Changes in regulations governing NBFCs by the RBI or investment activities by SEBI can impact operations, compliance costs, and business models.
Competition: Intense competition from a multitude of financial players can compress margins and limit attractive investment and lending opportunities.