Pharmaceuticals & Drugs · Founded 1987 · www.fredungroup.com · BSE 539730 · · ISIN INE194R01017
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Business
Fredun Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is an Indian pharmaceutical company primarily engaged in the manufacturing, marketing, and distribution of pharmaceutical formulations. The company develops and sells a range of finished dosage forms, which typically include branded generics and potentially over-the-counter (OTC) products. Its core business model revolves around developing stable, effective, and quality-assured drug formulations, securing regulatory approvals, and then leveraging its sales and distribution network to reach healthcare professionals and patients. The company generates revenue through the direct sale of its pharmaceutical products in the domestic Indian market and potentially through exports to various international markets.
Revenue Mix
Specific revenue breakdown by segment is not available without detailed financial reports. However, for a typical Indian pharmaceutical company like Fredun, key revenue streams often include:
Domestic Formulations: Sales of branded generic drugs within India, covering various therapeutic areas. This typically forms a significant portion of revenue.
Exports: Sales of formulations to international markets, which can include both regulated (e.g., Europe, US) and semi-regulated/emerging markets.
The product portfolio likely spans multiple therapeutic categories such as anti-infectives, pain management, vitamins and minerals, gastrointestinal, and dermatology, contributing to the overall revenue mix.
Industry
Fredun Pharmaceuticals operates within the highly competitive and regulated Indian Pharmaceuticals & Drugs sector. The industry is characterized by a strong domestic market, a significant global presence in generic drug manufacturing, and a focus on cost-effective production. The industry is fragmented, with numerous large, mid-sized, and small players. Fredun Pharmaceuticals is likely positioned as a mid-sized or smaller player, competing primarily on product quality, therapeutic breadth, distribution strength in specific geographies, and competitive pricing for its branded generic offerings. Its positioning would depend on its market share in specific therapeutic segments and its geographical footprint within India and internationally.
MOAT
Fredun Pharmaceuticals' competitive advantages are likely to include:
Manufacturing Capabilities & Regulatory Compliance: Ability to produce quality pharmaceutical formulations efficiently and adhere to the stringent regulatory standards required for manufacturing and marketing in India and potentially export markets. This allows for market access and sustained operations.
Distribution Network: An established sales and distribution network in the domestic Indian market is crucial for reaching healthcare practitioners and pharmacies effectively.
Cost Efficiency: As an Indian pharmaceutical company, it likely benefits from a competitive cost base for manufacturing, contributing to its ability to offer products at competitive prices.
Product Portfolio: A diverse portfolio across multiple therapeutic areas can provide stability and cater to broader market needs.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that could drive Fredun Pharmaceuticals' growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Increasing Healthcare Expenditure: Growing disposable incomes and rising health awareness in India are leading to increased demand for pharmaceutical products.
New Product Launches: Introduction of new branded generic formulations or entry into new therapeutic areas can expand market reach and revenue.
Expansion into New Geographies: Increasing exports to new international markets or deepening penetration in existing ones can provide significant growth avenues.
Focus on Chronic Diseases: The rising incidence of non-communicable diseases (e.g., diabetes, cardiovascular issues) drives demand for long-term medication.
Government Initiatives: Public health programs and efforts to improve healthcare access in India can boost demand for generic drugs.
Risks
Fredun Pharmaceuticals faces several business risks:
Intense Competition and Price Erosion: The Indian generics market is highly competitive, leading to pricing pressure and potential erosion of margins.
Regulatory Changes: Stricter drug pricing policies (e.g., DPCO in India), changes in quality control standards, or delayed approvals can impact operations and profitability.
Raw Material Volatility: Dependence on Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and other raw materials, often sourced internationally (e.g., from China), exposes the company to supply chain disruptions and price fluctuations.
Foreign Exchange Fluctuations: For companies involved in exports or imports, currency volatility can impact revenue and cost structures.
Quality Control Issues: Manufacturing defects or regulatory non-compliance can lead to product recalls, reputational damage, and financial penalties.
Product Concentration: Over-reliance on a few key products or therapeutic areas could expose the company to market shifts or competitive actions.
Management & Ownership
Fredun Pharmaceuticals is likely a promoter-led company, which is common in India. The management team would typically be responsible for strategic direction, product development, regulatory compliance, and market expansion. Promoter ownership usually entails a significant stake, which can align management interests with long-term shareholder value. The quality of management would be reflected in their ability to navigate regulatory complexities, drive product innovation, expand market presence, and maintain operational efficiency in a dynamic industry.
Outlook
Fredun Pharmaceuticals operates in a structurally growing Indian pharmaceutical market, benefiting from increasing healthcare access, rising disease burden, and supportive government initiatives. The company's focus on branded generics and potential for export expansion offers avenues for sustained revenue growth. However, the outlook is balanced by significant challenges, including intense price competition, stringent and evolving regulatory landscapes, and raw material supply chain vulnerabilities. Sustained growth will depend on the company's ability to consistently introduce new, high-quality products, expand its distribution reach, maintain cost efficiency, and adapt to the dynamic market and regulatory environment, while effectively managing competitive pressures.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 0 | 167 | 120 | 145 | 161 | 213 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 0 | 167 | 120 | 145 | 161 | 213 |
| Total Expenditure | 0 | 150 | 103 | 123 | 135 | 184 |
| Operating Profit | 0 | 17 | 17 | 22 | 26 | 29 |
| Interest | 0 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 14 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 0 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 14 | 11 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0 | 12.7 | 14.3 | 20 | 19.5 | 19.7 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 454 | 639 |
| Other Income | 2 | 0 |
| Total Income | 456 | 639 |
| Total Expenditure | 401 | 545 |
| Operating Profit | 55 | 94 |
| Interest | 22 | 40 |
| Depreciation | 5 | 8 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 27 | 47 |
| Provision for Tax | 8 | 9 |
| Profit After Tax | 20 | 37 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 20 | 37 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 41.8 | 73.5 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 226% | 42% | 43% | 67% |
| ROE Average | 14% | 14% | 14% | 14% |
| ROCE Average | 16% | 16% | 16% | 16% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 141 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 |
| Borrowings | 10 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 8 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 328 |
| Total Liabilities | 487 |
| Fixed Assets | 53 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 7 |
| Total Current Assets | 428 |
| Total Assets | 487 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -29 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -6 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 39 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 4 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 5 |
| # | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 41.8 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 52.48 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0.7 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 299.43 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 11.56 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 10.99 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 6.06 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 4.35 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 5.46 |
| ROA(%) | 4.05 |
| ROE(%) | 13.96 |
| ROCE(%) | 16.16 |
| Receivable days | 142.46 |
| Inventory Days | 192.94 |
| Payable days | 160.1 |
| PER(x) | 15.99 |
| Price/Book(x) | 2.23 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0.1 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.05 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 8.7 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.18 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.3 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.57 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 2.23 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.53 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 49.16 | 49.17 | 49.17 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 43.06 | 44.17 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 1.06 |
| DII | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.6 | 3.48 | 2.83 |
| Public | 49.25 | 49.24 | 49.24 | 49.48 | 49.48 | 49.48 | 49.48 | 49.45 | 53 | 51.94 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.28 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.55 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | — | — | — | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | — | — | — | — |
| PAT CAGR | — | — | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | +226% | +42% | +43% | +67% |
| ROE Average | +14% | +14% | +14% | +14% |
| ROCE Average | +16% | +16% | +16% | +16% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 49.16 | 49.17 | 49.17 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 48.93 | 43.06 | 44.17 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 1.06 |
| DII | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.59 | 1.6 | 3.48 | 2.83 |
| Public | 50.84 | 50.83 | 50.83 | 51.07 | 51.07 | 51.07 | 51.07 | 51.07 | 56.94 | 55.83 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.31 | 0.31 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.55 |
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