Consumer Food · Founded 1991 · www.dil-rjcorp.com · BSE 543330 · NSE DEVYANI · ISIN INE872J01023
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Business
Devyani International Ltd. (DIL) is one of India's largest Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) operators. The company operates as a franchisee for several international QSR brands including KFC, Pizza Hut, and Costa Coffee across India, Nepal, and Nigeria. Its core business model revolves around establishing and managing a network of outlets for these globally recognized brands, serving food and beverages to customers. DIL also operates its own proprietary brands and a travel retail segment with diverse F&B offerings in airports, railway stations, and other transit hubs. The company generates revenue primarily through sales of food and beverages from its extensive chain of restaurants and outlets.
Revenue Mix
DIL's revenue is primarily driven by its franchisee operations for leading international brands. While specific percentages can fluctuate, the main segments include:
KFC India: A significant contributor, operating Kentucky Fried Chicken outlets.
Pizza Hut India: Operating Pizza Hut outlets.
Costa Coffee: Operating Costa Coffee stores.
International Business: Operations in Nepal and Nigeria for KFC and Pizza Hut.
Proprietary Brands & Travel Retail: This segment includes its own brands and a variety of F&B outlets in travel locations like airports. The international franchised brands (KFC, Pizza Hut, Costa Coffee) typically constitute the majority of the company's revenue.
Industry
Devyani International operates in the highly competitive Indian QSR and broader food services industry. The industry is characterized by increasing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, evolving consumer preferences towards organized food services, and a large young population. DIL is one of the largest QSR players in India, benefiting from its multi-brand strategy and strong franchisee relationships with global brands. It competes with other large QSR operators like Jubilant Foodworks (Domino's), Sapphire Foods (KFC, Pizza Hut in other regions), Westlife Foodworld (McDonald's), Burger King, as well as a multitude of local and regional restaurant chains. Its positioning is strengthened by the strong brand recall of KFC, Pizza Hut, and Costa Coffee, and its extensive operational footprint.
MOAT
DIL possesses several competitive advantages:
Strong Brand Equity: As a franchisee of globally recognized and popular brands like KFC, Pizza Hut, and Costa Coffee, DIL benefits from inherent brand loyalty, trust, and established product offerings that resonate with consumers.
Scale & Network Effect: With one of the largest QSR networks in India, DIL achieves economies of scale in procurement, marketing, and supply chain logistics, which can lead to cost efficiencies. Its wide presence also improves brand visibility and accessibility.
Operational Expertise: Years of experience in setting up, managing, and expanding QSR operations, including supply chain management, quality control, and customer service, provide an operational edge.
Strategic Alliances: The long-term franchise agreements with Yum! Brands (KFC, Pizza Hut) and Costa Coffee are crucial, providing access to established product portfolios, marketing support, and global best practices.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive DIL's growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Aggressive Store Expansion: Continued rollout of new KFC, Pizza Hut, and Costa Coffee outlets, particularly targeting tier 2 and tier 3 cities, which offer significant untapped potential.
Increasing Disposable Incomes & Urbanization: India's favorable demographics and economic growth are expected to fuel higher discretionary spending on eating out.
Digitalization and Delivery Penetration: Growth in online ordering and food delivery platforms (e.g., Zomato, Swiggy) is expanding market reach and convenience for QSRs.
Menu Innovation and Localization: Regular introduction of new products and local adaptations to cater to evolving Indian tastes and preferences can drive repeat visits.
Leveraging Travel Retail: Expansion of food and beverage offerings in high-footfall travel locations.
Risks
Intense Competition: The Indian QSR market is highly competitive, potentially leading to pricing pressures and impacting market share.
Input Cost Inflation: Volatility in raw material prices (e.g., chicken, dairy, vegetables, edible oils) and rising labor costs can compress profit margins.
Dependence on Franchisor Terms: DIL's business performance is significantly tied to its franchise agreements with Yum! Brands and Costa Coffee, including royalty rates, operational guidelines, and renewal terms.
Food Safety and Reputation Risk: Any food contamination incident or negative publicity can severely damage brand trust and sales.
Economic Downturn: A slowdown in consumer spending due to economic factors can reduce discretionary spending on eating out.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in food safety regulations, taxation policies (e.g., GST), or labor laws could impact operations and profitability.
Management & Ownership
Devyani International Ltd. is promoted by the RJ Corp group (Ravi Jaipuria Group), which has a long-standing presence and extensive experience in the food and beverage industry, including bottling for PepsiCo and other F&B ventures. The management team includes experienced professionals with a strong track record in scaling and operating large-scale QSR businesses. The promoter group holds a significant stake in the company, aligning their interests with long-term growth. The remaining ownership is held by public shareholders and institutional investors.
Outlook
Devyani International is well-positioned in a high-growth Indian QSR market, benefiting from the strong brand equity of its international franchised brands and its established operational capabilities. The company's aggressive expansion plans in both metros and smaller cities, coupled with the rising trend of organized food consumption, present significant growth opportunities. However, DIL operates in a highly competitive and cost-sensitive industry. Maintaining profitability will require effective management of input cost inflation, continued innovation in menu offerings, efficient supply chain management, and successful execution of its store rollout strategy. Its growth trajectory will depend on its ability to navigate these operational challenges while capitalizing on India's favorable consumer demographics and increasing discretionary spending.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 843 | 1047 | 1222 | 1222 | 1294 | 1213 | 1357 | 1377 | 1441 | 1437 |
| Other Income | 5 | 14 | 10 | 5 | 9 | 13 | 14 | 8 | 12 | 14 |
| Total Income | 848 | 1061 | 1232 | 1227 | 1303 | 1226 | 1370 | 1385 | 1453 | 1451 |
| Total Expenditure | 697 | 917 | 1006 | 1026 | 1081 | 1027 | 1151 | 1188 | 1210 | 1217 |
| Operating Profit | 151 | 145 | 226 | 201 | 222 | 199 | 220 | 197 | 243 | 235 |
| Interest | 48 | 57 | 63 | 65 | 67 | 70 | 67 | 69 | 70 | 70 |
| Depreciation | 93 | 126 | 132 | 139 | 147 | 152 | 150 | 155 | 167 | 182 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 10 | -38 | 31 | -4 | 9 | -22 | 3 | -27 | -15 | -18 |
| Provision for Tax | 5 | 11 | 8 | 1 | 16 | -6 | 1 | -5 | -5 | -5 |
| Profit After Tax | 5 | -49 | 22 | -5 | -8 | -17 | 3 | -21 | -10 | -13 |
| Adjustments | 5 | 41 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 1 | -1 | -1 | 3 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 10 | -7 | 30 | 0 | -0 | -15 | 4 | -22 | -10 | -10 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0 | -0 | -0.1 | 0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1012 | 1047 | 1111 | 1357 | 1516 | 1135 | 2084 | 2998 | 3556 | 4951 | 5612 |
| Other Income | 2 | 9 | 25 | 9 | 24 | 64 | 23 | 35 | 32 | 37 | 48 |
| Total Income | 1015 | 1056 | 1136 | 1365 | 1541 | 1199 | 2107 | 3033 | 3589 | 4988 | 5659 |
| Total Expenditure | 1011 | 1004 | 1015 | 1308 | 1268 | 946 | 1617 | 2343 | 2997 | 4138 | 4766 |
| Operating Profit | 3 | 52 | 121 | 58 | 273 | 252 | 490 | 690 | 591 | 850 | 895 |
| Interest | 47 | 94 | 34 | 40 | 161 | 151 | 129 | 149 | 189 | 267 | 276 |
| Depreciation | 85 | 137 | 55 | 83 | 223 | 229 | 221 | 279 | 385 | 570 | 654 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 46 | -17 | -20 | -14 | 0 | -22 |
| Profit Before Tax | -129 | -178 | 30 | -65 | -77 | -82 | 123 | 242 | 4 | 13 | -57 |
| Provision for Tax | 1 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | -32 | -21 | 13 | 20 | -14 |
| Profit After Tax | -130 | -180 | 31 | -66 | -79 | -81 | 155 | 263 | -10 | -7 | -41 |
| Adjustments | 2 | 60 | 15 | 18 | -43 | 26 | 1 | 2 | 57 | 16 | 2 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -127 | -120 | 46 | -48 | -122 | -55 | 156 | 265 | 47 | 9 | -38 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -1.2 | -1.1 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -1.1 | -0.5 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -0.4 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 39% | 33% | 27% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 44% | 20% | 26% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -32% | -15% | NA% | NA% |
| ROE Average | -1% | 10% | 14% | -18% |
| ROCE Average | 14% | 23% | 24% | 11% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 176 | 87 | 139 | 82 | -189 | 114 | 686 | 970 | 1056 | 1094 |
| Minority's Interest | 25 | -20 | -34 | -46 | -39 | -42 | -5 | -6 | 293 | 308 |
| Borrowings | 241 | 211 | 272 | 332 | 340 | 359 | 107 | 77 | 726 | 670 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 9 | 42 | 52 | 64 | 1186 | 807 | 1005 | 1316 | 1871 | 2096 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 270 | 276 | 296 | 344 | 578 | 421 | 420 | 532 | 936 | 1113 |
| Total Liabilities | 720 | 596 | 725 | 776 | 1876 | 1659 | 2214 | 2889 | 4881 | 5281 |
| Fixed Assets | 491 | 402 | 445 | 537 | 1594 | 1347 | 1720 | 2391 | 4190 | 4596 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 108 | 82 | 136 | 94 | 139 | 148 | 158 | 188 | 205 | 211 |
| Total Current Assets | 122 | 112 | 144 | 146 | 143 | 165 | 336 | 310 | 486 | 474 |
| Total Assets | 720 | 596 | 725 | 776 | 1876 | 1659 | 2214 | 2889 | 4881 | 5281 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 40 | 46 | 37 | 44 | 27 | 13 | 40 | 57 | 63 | 168 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 76 | 90 | 91 | 76 | 301 | 240 | 451 | 637 | 592 | 900 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -70 | -66 | -141 | -168 | -97 | -359 | -375 | -350 | -1551 | -462 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -2 | -32 | 56 | 71 | -223 | 142 | -58 | -283 | 889 | -425 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 5 | -8 | 6 | -20 | -19 | 23 | 17 | 5 | -69 | 13 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 45 | 37 | 44 | 27 | 13 | 40 | 57 | 63 | 168 | 181 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -1.2 | -1.13 | 0.43 | -0.46 | -1.15 | -0.48 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 0.39 | 0.08 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -0.42 | -0.4 | 0.81 | 0.16 | 1.36 | 1.28 | 3.12 | 4.49 | 3.11 | 4.67 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 1.65 | 0.72 | 1.21 | 0.66 | -1.88 | 0.97 | 5.66 | 7.92 | 8.55 | 9.01 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 0.1 | 4.15 | 8.61 | 3.6 | 16.38 | 16.6 | 22.41 | 21.84 | 15.72 | 16.43 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -8.12 | -8.02 | 5.76 | -1.86 | 5.54 | 6.07 | 12.09 | 13.05 | 5.42 | 5.66 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -12.75 | -17.04 | 2.73 | -4.81 | -5.07 | -7.26 | 5.91 | 8.07 | 0.1 | 0.26 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -12.81 | -17.17 | 2.8 | -4.9 | -5.19 | -7.17 | 7.44 | 8.76 | -0.27 | -0.14 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -4.38 | -4.07 | 7.76 | 1.22 | 9.53 | 13.05 | 18.06 | 18.06 | 10.55 | 11.37 |
| ROA(%) | -18.01 | -27.33 | 4.71 | -8.85 | -5.94 | -4.6 | 8.01 | 10.29 | -0.25 | -0.14 |
| ROE(%) | -74.03 | -143.01 | 30.46 | -66.91 | 0 | 0 | 39.06 | 32.1 | -0.97 | -0.65 |
| ROCE(%) | -15.69 | -18.31 | 14.13 | -4.67 | 18.17 | 14.78 | 36.09 | 41.92 | 12.79 | 14.03 |
| Receivable days | 5.46 | 5.74 | 5.95 | 5.57 | 4.85 | 5.5 | 3.32 | 3.04 | 4.19 | 3.47 |
| Inventory Days | 13.89 | 12.62 | 12.91 | 13.4 | 15.29 | 21.6 | 12.93 | 13.06 | 13.35 | 10.29 |
| Payable days | 127.37 | 126.2 | 130.98 | 118.88 | 118.92 | 172.14 | 109 | 89.01 | 106.67 | 96.87 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135.09 | 65.73 | 383.9 | 1965.04 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.97 | 18.26 | 17.59 | 16.54 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.4 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 10.17 | 5.81 | 5.31 | 3.78 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 127.45 | 7.19 | 3.59 | 9.84 | 2.33 | 2.13 | 43.21 | 25.23 | 31.91 | 22.01 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 3.47 | 6.03 | 22.15 | 11.78 | -25.16 | 83.64 | 43.84 | 18.63 | 39.22 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | -2.19 | 176.11 | -139.51 | 432.72 | -18.05 | 265.73 | 55.34 | -50.76 | 45.41 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -38.69 | 117.3 | -313.44 | -18.55 | -3.27 | 290.74 | 69.24 | -103.68 | 28.51 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 5.63 | 138.28 | -205.17 | -151.67 | 58.24 | 371.15 | 69.47 | -82.18 | -80.66 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.99 | 4.01 | 2.91 | 6.92 | -2.73 | 4.12 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.88 | 0.86 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.45 | 0.41 | 0.49 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.39 | 0.8 | 0.58 | 0.52 | 0.43 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.6 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.29 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -1.75 | -0.89 | 1.9 | -0.63 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 1.96 | 2.62 | 1.02 | 1.05 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 62.74 | 62.74 | 62.73 | 62.72 | 62.72 | 62.72 | 62.62 | 61.42 | 61.37 | 61.36 |
| FII | 12.47 | 12.44 | 11.69 | 11.17 | 11.17 | 10.46 | 9.42 | 6.55 | 5.77 | 6.13 |
| DII | 8.53 | 12.19 | 14.19 | 15.38 | 15.46 | 16.87 | 18.08 | 19.76 | 19.44 | 19.33 |
| Public | 16.26 | 12.63 | 11.4 | 10.73 | 10.65 | 9.95 | 9.88 | 12.28 | 13.42 | 13.17 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 |
| FII | 15.03 | 15 | 14.09 | 13.47 | 13.48 | 12.62 | 11.38 | 8.06 | 7.11 | 7.56 |
| DII | 10.28 | 14.7 | 17.11 | 18.56 | 18.65 | 20.35 | 21.85 | 24.34 | 23.97 | 23.84 |
| Public | 19.61 | 15.23 | 13.75 | 12.94 | 12.84 | 12 | 11.93 | 15.12 | 16.54 | 16.24 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 120.59 | 120.59 | 120.61 | 120.63 | 120.63 | 120.63 | 120.82 | 123.19 | 123.29 | 123.29 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +39% | +33% | +27% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +44% | +20% | +26% | — |
| PAT CAGR | — | 0% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -32% | -15% | — | — |
| ROE Average | -1% | +10% | +14% | -18% |
| ROCE Average | +14% | +23% | +24% | +11% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 62.74 | 62.74 | 62.73 | 62.72 | 62.72 | 62.72 | 62.62 | 61.42 | 61.37 | 61.36 |
| FII | 12.47 | 12.44 | 11.69 | 11.17 | 11.17 | 10.46 | 9.42 | 6.55 | 5.77 | 6.13 |
| DII | 8.53 | 12.19 | 14.19 | 15.38 | 15.46 | 16.87 | 18.08 | 19.76 | 19.44 | 19.33 |
| Public | 37.26 | 37.26 | 37.27 | 37.28 | 37.28 | 37.28 | 37.38 | 38.58 | 38.63 | 38.64 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 | 75.66 |
| FII | 15.03 | 15 | 14.09 | 13.47 | 13.48 | 12.62 | 11.38 | 8.06 | 7.11 | 7.56 |
| DII | 10.28 | 14.7 | 17.11 | 18.56 | 18.65 | 20.35 | 21.85 | 24.34 | 23.97 | 23.84 |
| Public | 44.93 | 44.93 | 44.95 | 44.97 | 44.97 | 44.97 | 45.16 | 47.53 | 47.63 | 47.63 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 120.59 | 120.59 | 120.61 | 120.63 | 120.63 | 120.63 | 120.82 | 123.19 | 123.29 | 123.29 |
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