WEBSITE BSE:531158 NSE: CATVISION Inc. Year: 1985 Industry: Consumer Durables - Electronics My Bucket: Add Stock
Last updated: 11:23
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1. Business Overview
Catvision Ltd. is an Indian company engaged in the design, manufacture, and distribution of equipment for cable television networks and digital TV solutions. The company provides end-to-end solutions for Multi-System Operators (MSOs), Local Cable Operators (LCOs), and institutional clients like hotels and educational facilities. Its core business model revolves around selling and integrating headend equipment (for signal reception and processing), fiber optic transmission systems, digital set-top boxes, and related accessories. It makes money through the sale of these products and the provision of associated services for network setup and maintenance.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
While Catvision Ltd. does not explicitly report distinct revenue segments with detailed breakdowns in easily accessible public information, its operations primarily cover:
Cable TV Headend Equipment: This includes solutions for receiving, processing, and transmitting television signals, such as satellite receivers, encoders, modulators, and transcoders.
Fiber Optic Transmission Equipment: Products for distributing TV signals over fiber optic networks, crucial for expanding network reach and capacity.
Digital Set-Top Boxes: Devices provided to subscribers for receiving digital cable TV services.
Hotel & Institutional TV Systems: Customized solutions for hospitality, education, and other large institutions requiring integrated TV and communication systems.
The primary revenue drivers are sales of equipment and set-top boxes to MSOs and LCOs across India.
3. Industry & Positioning
Catvision operates within the Indian Consumer Durables - Electronics sector, specifically targeting the cable television and digital broadcasting infrastructure segment. This industry is characterized by technological evolution (from analog to digital, and now IP-based systems), regulatory oversight, and competition from alternative distribution platforms like DTH (Direct-to-Home) and OTT (Over-the-Top) streaming services. Catvision is one of the older, established players in the Indian cable TV equipment market, having pioneered various technologies. Its positioning is as a specialist provider of essential infrastructure for traditional cable networks, often competing with both domestic and international equipment manufacturers.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
Catvision's competitive advantages are primarily derived from:
Experience & Brand Reputation: A long operating history (since 1985) in the Indian cable TV market has built a degree of brand recognition and trust among MSOs and LCOs.
Established Distribution Network: Over decades, the company has likely cultivated a widespread distribution and service network across India, which can be challenging for new entrants to replicate.
Technical Expertise & Customization: Ability to offer tailored solutions and technical support specific to the Indian market's requirements and scale.
However, the overall industry faces strong headwinds from new technologies, which limits the durability of these advantages.
5. Growth Drivers
Key factors that could drive Catvision's growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Digitization & Upgrades: Continued modernization and digitization of existing analog cable networks, particularly in smaller towns and rural areas, requiring new headends and fiber optic infrastructure.
Broadband Convergence: Increasing demand for integrated TV and broadband services delivered over cable infrastructure, potentially driving sales of hybrid equipment.
Replacement Cycle: The natural replacement cycle for aging cable TV infrastructure and set-top boxes.
Institutional Demand: Continued demand from the hospitality and institutional sectors for integrated TV and communication systems.
6. Risks
Catvision faces several key business risks:
Technological Obsolescence: Rapid advancements in broadcasting technology (e.g., shift from traditional cable to IP-based delivery, OTT) could render existing product lines less relevant.
Competition from Alternatives: Increasing penetration of DTH services and OTT streaming platforms poses a significant threat to the traditional cable TV subscriber base, impacting demand for cable infrastructure.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India) regulations concerning tariffs, content distribution, or network standards can impact the profitability and operational landscape of MSOs, thereby affecting Catvision's customers.
Supply Chain Disruptions: Reliance on component suppliers, potentially international, could lead to disruptions and cost increases.
Intense Price Competition: The market for cable TV equipment can be price-sensitive, pressuring margins.
7. Management & Ownership
Catvision Ltd. is a promoter-driven company. The ownership primarily rests with the founding family or group. Mr. L.S. Rajagopalan is a key figure associated with the company as a promoter and Managing Director, indicating a long-standing involvement in the business. Promoter holding typically constitutes a significant portion of the company's equity, which is common in Indian businesses. Management quality is generally assessed by the company's long-term survival and adaptation in a dynamic industry.
8. Outlook
Catvision Ltd. operates in a niche but evolving segment of the Indian electronics industry. The company benefits from its long-standing presence, established customer base, and technical expertise in providing cable TV infrastructure. There's potential for growth driven by the ongoing digitization of cable networks, the demand for broadband convergence, and institutional sales. However, the outlook is challenged by significant industry headwinds, primarily from the increasing popularity of DTH and OTT platforms, which threaten the traditional cable TV ecosystem. Technological shifts present both opportunities for new product development and risks of obsolescence. The company's ability to adapt its product portfolio and strategy to these changing dynamics will be crucial for its future performance.
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Market Cap ₹11 Cr.
Stock P/E -32.9
P/B 0.5
Current Price ₹19.4
Book Value ₹ 42.3
Face Value 10
52W High ₹30.3
Dividend Yield 0%
52W Low ₹ 15.5
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Total Expenditure | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Operating Profit | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -0 | -0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -0 | -0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Adjustments | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -0 | -0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.2 | -0.5 | 11.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -1.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 33 | 51 | 57 | 78 | 44 | 30 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 22 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Total Income | 33 | 51 | 57 | 78 | 44 | 30 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 22 |
| Total Expenditure | 31 | 46 | 53 | 72 | 43 | 29 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 22 |
| Operating Profit | 2 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Interest | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | -0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 6 | -0 | 0 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 6 | -0 | -1 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | -1 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 6 | -0 | -1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.7 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 5.2 | -1.4 | -0.9 | 0.7 | 0.2 | -1.6 | 11 | -0.6 | -0.9 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 0% | -3% | -8% | -5% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | -21% | 0% | -7% |
| PAT CAGR | -100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -18% | 14% | 21% | -1% |
| ROE Average | -1% | 8% | 5% | 6% |
| ROCE Average | -1% | 9% | 7% | 8% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 13 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 23 | 23 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 10 | 20 | 23 | 21 | 20 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 9 |
| Total Liabilities | 24 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 | 32 | 30 | 29 | 22 | 29 | 33 |
| Fixed Assets | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 11 |
| Total Current Assets | 16 | 27 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 20 | 18 | 18 | 15 | 18 | 17 |
| Total Assets | 24 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 | 32 | 30 | 29 | 22 | 29 | 33 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 1 | -3 | 6 | 6 | -2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -3 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | -6 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 1 | 6 | -1 | -4 | -1 | -2 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -0 | 0 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | -4 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 6 | -2 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 0.71 | 3.24 | 2.08 | 5.16 | -1.36 | -0.87 | 0.66 | 0.24 | -1.6 | 11 | -0.59 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 2.31 | 4.93 | 3.73 | 6.53 | 0.27 | 0.49 | 2.4 | 1.78 | -0.06 | 12.27 | 0.59 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 23.43 | 27.05 | 28.86 | 34.29 | 33.49 | 32.57 | 33.23 | 33.47 | 31.94 | 42.94 | 42.16 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 5.53 | 8.85 | 5.81 | 7.15 | 2.59 | 1.9 | 6.48 | 3.76 | 2.3 | -0.87 | -0.18 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 3.07 | 6.9 | 5.07 | 6.89 | 1.36 | 0.73 | 4.12 | 3.37 | -2.06 | 30.15 | -0.6 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 1.34 | 5.27 | 3.21 | 5.75 | -1.13 | -2.01 | 1.41 | 0.85 | -4.03 | 30.03 | -0.8 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 1.18 | 3.3 | 1.93 | 3.82 | -1.22 | -1.75 | 2.2 | 0.6 | -4.05 | 29.86 | -1.59 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 3.82 | 5.02 | 3.46 | 4.55 | 0.33 | 0.9 | 6.03 | 4.49 | -0.16 | 33.31 | 1.6 |
| ROA(%) | 1.62 | 5.85 | 2.98 | 7.32 | -1.32 | -1.44 | 1.55 | 0.44 | -3.41 | 23.46 | -1.04 |
| ROE(%) | 3.06 | 12.85 | 7.45 | 17.36 | -2.9 | -2.86 | 2.66 | 0.72 | -4.9 | 29.38 | -1.38 |
| ROCE(%) | 6.28 | 17.55 | 11.76 | 20.9 | 2.27 | 0.85 | 3.65 | 3.1 | -2.2 | 29.52 | -0.52 |
| Receivable days | 74.35 | 48.64 | 51.2 | 46.23 | 89.96 | 116.57 | 116.15 | 96.45 | 81.92 | 66.49 | 51.81 |
| Inventory Days | 73.6 | 63.53 | 78.04 | 56.24 | 98.7 | 141.25 | 168.52 | 156.47 | 138.05 | 132.23 | 107.13 |
| Payable days | 61.33 | 39.15 | 53.44 | 53.7 | 87.24 | 91.05 | 75.53 | 73.93 | 72.75 | 60.07 | 115.22 |
| PER(x) | 14.74 | 4.21 | 9.73 | 7.75 | 0 | 0 | 8.48 | 47.42 | 0 | 1.84 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.45 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.17 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.58 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 4.94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.49 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 4.82 | 3.33 | 4.22 | 4.15 | 11.03 | 9.75 | 5.12 | 6.62 | 6.92 | 14.27 | 18.28 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -1 | 54.2 | 11.91 | 36.55 | -43.45 | -32.69 | -26.47 | -0.21 | -0.51 | -6.78 | 0.28 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -18.15 | 265.47 | -19.25 | 80.87 | -88.94 | -63.84 | 314.43 | -18.36 | -160.88 | 1463.12 | -102.01 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -7.85 | 355.4 | -35.8 | 163.35 | -117.91 | 3.76 | 192.59 | -72.71 | -770.97 | 786.69 | -105.34 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -7.85 | 355.4 | -35.8 | 147.83 | -126.3 | 35.69 | 175.7 | -63.87 | -771.09 | 786.68 | -105.34 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.31 | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.4 | 0.44 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.56 | 1.38 | 1.34 | 1.44 | 1.42 | 1.54 | 1.92 | 2.13 | 3.63 | 3.41 | 1.9 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.88 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.94 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.86 | 1.17 | 1.68 | 2.16 | 1.31 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1.77 | 4.25 | 2.73 | 6.07 | 0.55 | 0.27 | 1.52 | 1.34 | -1.05 | 261.11 | -3.05 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.69 | 1.42 | 0.87 | 0.35 | 1.19 | 2.11 | 2.05 | 0.72 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 29.83 | 29.82 | 30.14 | 30.9 | 31.32 | 31.38 | 31.85 | 33.1 | 33.1 | 33.16 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 69.86 | 69.87 | 69.55 | 68.79 | 68.35 | 68.3 | 68.14 | 66.89 | 66.89 | 66.83 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 |
* The pros and cons are machine generated.
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