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Bengal & Assam Overview

1. Business Overview

Bengal & Assam Company Ltd. operates as a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) in India. Its core business involves providing various financial services, including lending activities and managing an investment portfolio. The company primarily generates revenue through interest income earned on its loan book and returns from its investment holdings.

2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix

The company's revenue is predominantly derived from two main sources: interest income from its lending operations and income from its investment activities. While specific breakdowns of lending segments (e.g., corporate, retail, project finance) are not typically detailed for the public without deep dives into financial reports, its business model implies a mix of financing solutions and strategic investments.

3. Industry & Positioning

The Indian NBFC sector is highly competitive and diverse, comprising a wide range of players from large, systemically important entities to smaller, niche operators. Bengal & Assam Company Ltd. is a relatively smaller, established player within this landscape. It competes with other NBFCs, commercial banks, and emerging fintech companies for market share, credit demand, and funding. Its positioning benefits from its legacy and association with a well-known Indian business conglomerate.

4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)

Promoter Group Strength: Its association with the J.K. Organisation, a reputable Indian business group, provides credibility, potential access to funding networks, and a degree of operational stability.

Experience & Legacy: As an established company, it possesses institutional knowledge, existing operational frameworks, and relationships built over time.

Prudent Management: Often, smaller, older NBFCs prioritize conservative underwriting and asset quality management, which can be a sustainable advantage.

5. Growth Drivers

Economic Growth: A robust Indian economy typically translates to higher credit demand across various sectors, benefiting NBFCs.

Credit Penetration: Opportunities in underserved or under-penetrated credit segments across India.

Optimized Asset-Liability Management: Efficient management of funding costs and lending rates to maintain healthy Net Interest Margins (NIMs).

Strategic Niche Focus: Potential to identify and capitalize on specific lending niches where it can leverage its expertise or group synergies.

6. Risks

Asset Quality Risk: Potential for non-performing assets (NPAs) due to adverse economic conditions, sector-specific challenges, or inadequate credit appraisal.

Funding Risk: Dependence on market borrowings, which can be sensitive to liquidity conditions, interest rate fluctuations, and investor sentiment.

Interest Rate Risk: Mismatches between borrowing and lending rates can impact profitability.

Regulatory Changes: Changes in RBI regulations for NBFCs can significantly impact business models, compliance costs, and capital requirements.

Competition: Intense competition from banks and larger, more specialized NBFCs for both customers and funding.

Investment Portfolio Volatility: Fluctuations in the value of its investment holdings can impact financial performance.

7. Management & Ownership

Bengal & Assam Company Ltd. is part of the J.K. Organisation, a prominent Indian business conglomerate with diverse interests. The promoter group (J.K. Organisation) holds a significant ownership stake, which is characteristic of many older Indian companies. Management typically consists of experienced professionals, often with oversight and strategic direction from the promoter family, leveraging the group's overall reputation and resources.

8. Outlook

Leveraging its association with the J.K. Organisation and an established operational history, Bengal & Assam Company Ltd. has the potential for stable, albeit possibly moderate, growth by prudently expanding its lending book and effectively managing its investment portfolio. This growth would be supported by India's broader economic expansion and increasing credit demand. However, as a relatively smaller player in a highly competitive and regulated sector, the company faces inherent challenges. Maintaining strong asset quality, optimizing funding costs, and adapting to evolving regulatory landscapes will be critical for sustained profitability amidst intense competition and potential economic volatilities. The performance of its investment portfolio will also be a key factor in its overall financial health.

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Bengal & Assam Key Financials

Market Cap ₹7040 Cr.

Stock P/E 23.5

P/B 0.7

Current Price ₹6173.5

Book Value ₹ 8976

Face Value 10

52W High ₹9200

Dividend Yield 0.81%

52W Low ₹ 5312

Bengal & Assam Share Price

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Volume
Price

Bengal & Assam Quarterly Price

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Bengal & Assam Peer Comparison

Bengal & Assam Quarterly Results

#(Fig in Cr.) Sep 2023 Dec 2023 Mar 2024 Jun 2024 Sep 2024 Dec 2024 Mar 2025 Jun 2025 Sep 2025 Dec 2025
Operating Revenue 4377 3777 523 528 590 489 521 573 642 531
Other Income 17 18 29 17 24 27 31 27 39 33
Total Income 4393 3795 551 545 614 516 552 600 681 564
Total Expenditure 3697 3224 413 445 432 421 428 472 451 494
Operating Profit 696 571 138 100 181 95 123 128 230 70
Interest Expense 119 106 10 10 10 11 13 12 13 11
Depreciation 122 114 17 17 17 17 17 16 16 16
Profit Before Tax 452 3246 111 73 154 80 93 99 201 33
Provision for Tax 146 369 28 21 31 23 26 28 39 7
Profit After Tax 307 2878 83 52 123 56 67 72 161 25
Adjustments 14 84 231 196 4 77 156 176 58 129
Profit After Adjustments 320 2962 314 248 127 133 223 247 219 154
Adjusted Earnings Per Share 283.7 2622.1 275.5 217.8 111.8 116.8 195.7 217 191.9 135

Bengal & Assam Profit & Loss

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025 TTM
Operating Revenue 1309 1372 1485 1508 12508 11111 10400 13576 16492 12917 2128 2267
Other Income 31 33 39 37 86 35 57 56 84 78 99 130
Total Income 1340 1405 1524 1545 12594 11146 10458 13632 16575 12995 2227 2397
Total Expenditure 1181 1224 1261 1354 11154 9843 8930 12278 14903 11044 1727 1845
Operating Profit 160 181 263 191 1440 1303 1528 1353 1672 1951 500 551
Interest Expense 51 53 52 42 574 609 505 450 488 366 44 49
Depreciation 34 37 40 42 367 423 428 428 456 373 68 65
Profit Before Tax 74 90 171 108 409 161 629 479 667 4109 400 426
Provision for Tax 14 22 41 31 139 -137 237 165 214 642 101 100
Profit After Tax 60 68 130 77 269 298 392 314 453 3467 299 325
Adjustments 114 174 198 124 91 157 116 314 485 425 433 519
Profit After Adjustments 173 242 328 201 361 455 508 628 938 3892 732 843
Adjusted Earnings Per Share 199.7 279 377.2 231.3 448.7 402.9 450.1 555.7 830.1 3445.5 648.3 739.6

Growth Rates

# 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Sales CAGR -84% -46% -28% 5%
Operating Profit CAGR -74% -28% -17% 12%
PAT CAGR -91% -2% 0% 17%
# 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Share Price CAGR -18% 15% 34% 29%
ROE Average 3% 20% 16% 11%
ROCE Average 4% 20% 16% 13%

Bengal & Assam Balance Sheet

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Shareholder's Funds 1283 1522 1822 2013 3002 3374 3915 4545 5513 9063 9762
Minority's Interest 56 63 73 147 1274 1311 1501 1589 1976 178 199
Borrowings 224 273 273 173 4441 3985 3902 3358 3058 241 246
Current Liability 348 357 357 347 4513 4760 3922 5465 5284 622 791
Other Liabilities & Provisions 123 117 113 98 980 870 1203 1269 1394 333 339
Total Liabilities 2033 2332 2637 2777 14211 14300 14443 16226 17226 10437 11336
Loans 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Investments 1289 1508 1703 1982 1819 2085 2423 2749 3602 8480 9034
Fixed Assets 355 377 366 391 6701 6810 6647 6812 6903 438 457
Other Loans 87 95 81 45 3 0 0 0 0 11 3
Other Non Current Assets 21 14 31 11 370 380 357 161 269 33 55
Current Assets 281 337 456 347 5318 5025 5015 6475 6424 1452 1764
Total Assets 2033 2332 2637 2777 14211 14300 14443 16226 17226 10437 11336

Bengal & Assam Cash Flow

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents 6 7 11 6 102 160 116 154 172 184 19
Cash Flow from Operating Activities 109 144 113 102 993 1500 1775 351 1437 1817 294
Cash Flow from Investing Activities -105 -102 54 -163 -367 -336 -201 -188 -650 -1260 -286
Cash Flow from Financing Activities -3 -37 -172 64 -567 -1195 -1542 -144 -778 -590 39
Net Cash Inflow / Outflow 1 4 -5 3 59 -30 31 18 9 -33 48
Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent 7 11 6 10 160 117 151 172 184 19 66

Bengal & Assam Ratios

# Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Earnings Per Share (Rs) 199.69 279.03 377.2 231.31 448.7 402.92 450.07 555.74 830.11 3445.52 648.25
CEPS(Rs) 108.27 121.35 195.69 136.93 792.29 638.5 725.62 656.9 804.25 3399.57 325.45
DPS(Rs) 7 10 10 10 10 15 7.5 15 25 40 50
Book NAV/Share(Rs) 1476.95 1753.05 2097.98 2318.53 3731.55 2986.91 3465.69 4023.21 4880.69 8023.09 8641.35
Net Profit Margin 4.56 4.98 8.75 5.1 2.15 2.69 3.77 2.31 2.75 26.84 14.06
Operating Margin 9.57 10.48 15 9.89 7.86 6.93 10.9 6.84 7 34.64 20.87
PBT Margin 5.64 6.59 11.5 7.14 3.27 1.45 6.05 3.53 4.04 31.81 18.81
ROA(%) 3.66 3.13 5.23 2.84 3.17 2.09 2.73 2.05 2.71 25.07 2.75
ROE(%) 6.59 4.87 7.77 4.01 10.75 9.36 10.76 7.41 9 47.57 3.18
ROCE(%) 9.66 7.86 10.58 6.48 16.6 8.13 12.26 9.72 11.12 44.34 4.49
Price/Earnings(x) 2.44 1.7 4.53 9.07 3.81 2.98 3.05 4.24 4.4 2.48 11.12
Price/Book(x) 0.33 0.27 0.82 0.91 0.46 0.4 0.4 0.59 0.75 1.07 0.83
Dividend Yield(%) 1.44 2.1 0.58 0.48 0.58 1.25 0.55 0.64 0.68 0.47 0.69
EV/Net Sales(x) 0.63 0.62 1.28 1.43 0.61 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.78 4.05
EV/Core EBITDA(x) 5.17 4.68 7.23 11.3 5.28 5.54 4.16 5.8 5.38 5.15 17.23
Interest Earned Growth(%) 10.26 4.79 8.25 1.57 729.29 -11.16 -6.4 30.53 21.48 -21.67 -83.53
Net Profit Growth -22.72 14.33 90.23 -40.78 250.15 10.73 31.44 -20.03 44.38 665.71 -91.37
EPS Growth(%) 138.72 39.73 35.18 -38.68 93.98 -10.2 11.7 23.48 49.37 315.07 -81.19
Interest Coverage(x) % 2.43 2.7 4.28 3.6 1.71 1.26 2.25 2.07 2.37 12.24 10.13

Bengal & Assam Shareholding Pattern

# Dec 2023 Mar 2024 Jun 2024 Sep 2024 Dec 2024 Mar 2025 Jun 2025 Sep 2025 Dec 2025 Mar 2026
Promoter 73.01 73.01 73.01 73.01 73.01 73.01 73.11 72.87 72.87 72.87
FII 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.55 4.57 4.55 4.47 4.42 4.43 4.43
DII 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Public 22.67 22.66 22.67 22.42 22.4 22.42 22.42 22.7 22.69 22.69
Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Bengal & Assam News

Bengal & Assam Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Stock is trading at 0.7 times its book value
  • Company is almost debt free.

Cons

  • Debtor days have increased from 52.41 to 67.32days.
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