Finance - NBFC · Founded 1945 · www.bhil.in · BSE 500490 · NSE BAJ HOLD INV · ISIN INE118A01012
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Business
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd. (BHIL) is a non-banking financial company (NBFC) that operates primarily as a holding and investment company for the Bajaj Group. Its core business model involves holding strategic stakes in key listed and unlisted Bajaj Group companies, primarily Bajaj Auto Ltd., Bajaj Finserv Ltd., and Bajaj Finance Ltd. It also manages a large investment portfolio (treasury operations) which generates interest and dividend income. The company makes money through dividend income from its strategic equity investments, interest income from its fixed income and liquid investments, and occasionally, through profits from the sale of investments.
Revenue Mix
As a holding company, BHIL does not have traditional operating segments. Its revenue mix is largely derived from:
Dividend Income: From its strategic investments in Bajaj Group companies, particularly Bajaj Auto, Bajaj Finserv, and Bajaj Finance. This forms a significant portion of its total income.
Interest Income: From its diversified investment portfolio, which includes fixed deposits, bonds, and other debt instruments.
Profit on Sale of Investments: Realized gains from the sale of equity or debt investments, though this can be more opportunistic than a consistent revenue stream.
Explicit percentage breakdowns vary annually based on dividend payouts and treasury performance.
Industry
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd. operates within India's financial sector, specifically regulated as an NBFC. However, its positioning is unique. Unlike most NBFCs that directly lend or provide financial services to customers, BHIL functions as the principal investment and holding entity for a large, diversified conglomerate. Its "industry" can be viewed as an investment company within the broader financial services space. It stands as the financial backbone and strategic controlling entity for the Bajaj Group's major businesses, rather than competing directly with operating NBFCs.
MOAT
BHIL's primary competitive advantages (moats) are:
Strategic Holdings: Long-term, controlling stakes in highly successful and well-managed operating companies (Bajaj Auto, Bajaj Finance, Bajaj Finserv) across diverse sectors like automotive, finance, and insurance. This provides inherent diversification and a share in their growth.
Brand Leverage: Association with the strong and reputable "Bajaj" brand, which instills confidence in its treasury and investment operations.
Capital Allocation Expertise: Experienced management in deploying capital effectively across various investment avenues, supported by the broader Bajaj Group's financial acumen.
Legacy & Stability: As the promoter entity, it benefits from the group's long history, robust governance structure, and strategic vision.
Growth Drivers
Performance of Underlying Investments: Continued growth in profitability and dividend payouts from Bajaj Auto, Bajaj Finance, and Bajaj Finserv will directly increase BHIL's income.
Indian Economic Growth: A robust Indian economy generally benefits its operating companies, driving demand for automobiles, consumer finance, and insurance products.
Efficient Treasury Management: Prudent capital allocation and active management of its investment portfolio to optimize interest and investment income.
Potential for New Strategic Initiatives: While primarily a holding company, potential future strategic investments or restructuring within the group could unlock value.
Risks
Concentration Risk: A significant portion of its value and income is tied to the performance of a few key strategic investments (Bajaj Auto, Bajaj Finance, Bajaj Finserv). Any adverse event affecting these companies could impact BHIL.
Market Volatility: Fluctuations in equity and debt markets can impact the value of its investment portfolio and, consequently, its reported financial results.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in NBFC regulations, dividend taxation policies, or investment norms by the RBI or government could affect its operations and profitability.
Economic Downturn: A prolonged economic slowdown in India could negatively impact demand for products and services offered by its operating companies, reducing their profitability and dividend capacity.
Holding Company Discount: Holding companies often trade at a discount to the sum of the market value of their underlying assets, which can suppress valuation.
Management & Ownership
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd. is part of the esteemed Bajaj Group, one of India's oldest and most respected business conglomerates. The company is promoter-owned, with the Bajaj family holding a significant controlling stake. The management consists of experienced professionals who oversee the strategic investments and treasury operations. The company benefits from the overall strong governance framework and professional management ethos of the larger Bajaj Group.
Outlook
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd. offers investors a unique exposure to the diversified businesses of the Bajaj Group through a single entity. The outlook is generally stable, supported by the strong performance and market leadership of its underlying operating companies in the automotive, finance, and insurance sectors. Continued growth in these core businesses, coupled with prudent treasury management, should ensure a steady stream of dividend and interest income. However, the company's performance is inherently linked to the fortunes of its major holdings, and it remains susceptible to broader economic downturns, market volatility, and any adverse regulatory changes impacting its operating entities or the NBFC sector. The persistent "holding company discount" observed in the market can also be a factor influencing its valuation.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Revenue | 108 | 1212 | 134 | 279 | 126 | 145 | 325 | 397 | 288 | 61 |
| Other Income | 24 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 32 | 87 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 16 |
| Total Income | 133 | 1222 | 148 | 293 | 158 | 232 | 338 | 410 | 300 | 76 |
| Total Expenditure | 36 | 35 | 61 | 46 | 31 | 42 | 41 | 43 | 41 | 37 |
| Operating Profit | 96 | 1186 | 87 | 247 | 128 | 190 | 297 | 366 | 259 | 39 |
| Interest Expense | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Profit Before Tax | 87 | 1177 | 78 | 238 | 119 | 181 | 1810 | 358 | 251 | 31 |
| Provision for Tax | 21 | 15 | 4 | 49 | 31 | 39 | 200 | 286 | 66 | -284 |
| Profit After Tax | 67 | 1163 | 75 | 189 | 88 | 143 | 1611 | 72 | 185 | 315 |
| Adjustments | 1577 | 1554 | 1536 | 1247 | 1661 | 1583 | 1876 | 1487 | 1831 | 2260 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 1644 | 2716 | 1610 | 1436 | 1748 | 1725 | 3487 | 1559 | 2016 | 2575 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 147.8 | 244.1 | 144.7 | 129.1 | 157.1 | 155 | 313.3 | 140.1 | 181.2 | 231.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Revenue | 524 | 470 | 842 | 420 | 432 | 393 | 399 | 430 | 464 | 1649 | 684 | 1071 |
| Other Income | 35 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 42 | 64 | 57 | 63 | 65 | 147 | 55 |
| Total Income | 559 | 477 | 850 | 424 | 436 | 436 | 463 | 487 | 527 | 1713 | 831 | 1124 |
| Total Expenditure | 40 | 41 | 214 | 65 | 90 | 134 | 106 | 117 | 142 | 140 | 180 | 162 |
| Operating Profit | 519 | 435 | 636 | 360 | 347 | 302 | 358 | 369 | 385 | 1573 | 652 | 961 |
| Interest Expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 32 |
| Profit Before Tax | 513 | 430 | 630 | 2739 | 3170 | 3314 | 3766 | 4226 | 5012 | 7493 | 6748 | 2450 |
| Provision for Tax | 99 | 88 | 135 | 85 | 122 | 233 | 112 | 100 | 65 | 128 | 122 | 268 |
| Profit After Tax | 414 | 342 | 496 | 2655 | 3048 | 3080 | 3654 | 4126 | 4946 | 7365 | 6626 | 2183 |
| Adjustments | 1615 | 1924 | 1978 | 0 | 0 | -88 | -4 | -70 | -96 | -98 | -105 | 7454 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 2029 | 2265 | 2473 | 2655 | 3048 | 2992 | 3650 | 4056 | 4851 | 7267 | 6521 | 9637 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 182.3 | 203.5 | 222.2 | 238.5 | 273.9 | 268.8 | 328 | 364.4 | 435.8 | 653 | 585.9 | 866 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -59% | 17% | 12% | 3% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -59% | 21% | 17% | 2% |
| PAT CAGR | -10% | 17% | 17% | 32% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -24% | 14% | 24% | 21% |
| ROE Average | 11% | 13% | 12% | 9% |
| ROCE Average | 12% | 13% | 12% | 10% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 13393 | 15293 | 17818 | 25201 | 26952 | 27764 | 37167 | 42842 | 44183 | 54248 | 62688 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4536 | 6951 | 8738 | 7380 | 8724 | 9982 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Liability | 465 | 142 | 34 | 46 | 51 | 244 | 197 | 180 | 159 | 71 | 84 |
| Other Liabilities & Provisions | 35 | 37 | 37 | -166 | -134 | 185 | 1175 | 1827 | 1466 | 2119 | 2512 |
| Total Liabilities | 13893 | 15472 | 17889 | 25081 | 26870 | 32729 | 45490 | 53588 | 53188 | 65161 | 75266 |
| Loans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | 12670 | 13215 | 15714 | 24110 | 26257 | 31559 | 44406 | 52327 | 52063 | 62368 | 65043 |
| Fixed Assets | 544 | 544 | 26 | 24 | 6 | 191 | 161 | 132 | 104 | 73 | 36 |
| Other Loans | 155 | 142 | 183 | 42 | 40 | 52 | 40 | 167 | 210 | 28 | 37 |
| Other Non Current Assets | 3 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 243 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 23 | 11 |
| Current Assets | 521 | 1564 | 1964 | 714 | 137 | 741 | 700 | 782 | 634 | 2497 | 9971 |
| Total Assets | 13893 | 15472 | 17889 | 25081 | 26870 | 32729 | 45490 | 53588 | 53188 | 65161 | 75266 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 60 | 1 | 1407 | 1 | 75 | 3 | 95 | 23 | 22 | 26 | 40 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 796 | 1147 | -923 | 1631 | 628 | 1920 | 272 | 1610 | 1728 | 1941 | -1957 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -464 | 1019 | -372 | -1123 | -163 | -800 | -308 | -151 | -137 | -472 | 3054 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -391 | -761 | -110 | -434 | -536 | -1028 | -37 | -1460 | -1587 | -1455 | -1055 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -59 | 1406 | -1406 | 74 | -72 | 92 | -73 | -1 | 4 | 14 | 43 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 1407 | 1 | 75 | 3 | 95 | 23 | 22 | 26 | 40 | 83 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 182.34 | 203.54 | 222.23 | 238.54 | 273.91 | 268.85 | 327.96 | 364.42 | 435.85 | 653 | 585.92 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 37.72 | 31.19 | 45.02 | 239.01 | 274.28 | 279.77 | 331.36 | 373.74 | 447.49 | 664.82 | 598.39 |
| DPS(Rs) | 32.5 | 32.5 | 32.5 | 40 | 32.5 | 40 | 40 | 115 | 123 | 131 | 93 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 1203.45 | 1374.19 | 1601.03 | 2264.46 | 2421.81 | 2494.7 | 3339.65 | 3849.6 | 3970.06 | 4874.43 | 5632.81 |
| Net Profit Margin | 78.99 | 72.7 | 58.86 | 632.58 | 706 | 783.01 | 915.57 | 960.14 | 1065.79 | 446.71 | 968.08 |
| Operating Margin | 97.95 | 91.5 | 74.84 | 652.76 | 734.17 | 845.55 | 944.49 | 984.21 | 1081.35 | 454.58 | 986.14 |
| PBT Margin | 97.95 | 91.5 | 74.84 | 652.76 | 734.17 | 842.36 | 943.53 | 983.48 | 1079.86 | 454.45 | 985.92 |
| ROA(%) | 3.14 | 2.33 | 2.97 | 12.36 | 11.74 | 10.34 | 9.34 | 8.33 | 9.26 | 12.45 | 9.44 |
| ROE(%) | 3.26 | 2.38 | 2.99 | 12.34 | 11.69 | 11.26 | 11.26 | 10.31 | 11.37 | 14.96 | 11.33 |
| ROCE(%) | 4.04 | 3 | 3.81 | 12.74 | 12.16 | 12.16 | 11.61 | 10.57 | 11.53 | 15.23 | 11.54 |
| Price/Earnings(x) | 7.14 | 7.18 | 9.77 | 11 | 12.48 | 6.69 | 10.04 | 13.78 | 13.58 | 12.7 | 21.28 |
| Price/Book(x) | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.36 | 1.16 | 1.41 | 0.72 | 0.99 | 1.3 | 1.49 | 1.7 | 2.21 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 2.5 | 2.22 | 1.5 | 1.52 | 0.95 | 2.22 | 1.21 | 2.29 | 2.08 | 1.58 | 0.75 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 27.56 | 31.58 | 28.68 | 69.39 | 88.08 | 50.63 | 91.6 | 130 | 141.86 | 55.93 | 202.65 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 27.81 | 34.08 | 38 | 80.93 | 109.66 | 66 | 102.24 | 151.34 | 170.87 | 58.61 | 212.87 |
| Interest Earned Growth(%) | 35.49 | -10.32 | 79.23 | -50.16 | 2.89 | -8.89 | 1.46 | 7.66 | 8.01 | 255.25 | -58.49 |
| Net Profit Growth | 29.95 | -17.46 | 45.11 | 435.57 | 14.83 | 1.04 | 18.63 | 12.9 | 19.89 | 48.9 | -10.04 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 2.1 | 11.63 | 9.18 | 7.34 | 14.83 | -1.85 | 21.99 | 11.12 | 19.6 | 49.82 | -10.27 |
| Interest Coverage(x) % | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265.25 | 991.98 | 1342.56 | 723.12 | 3469.75 | 4560.34 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 |
| FII | 11.57 | 11.53 | 11.2 | 10.89 | 10.65 | 10.56 | 10.31 | 10.33 | 10.26 | 9.62 |
| DII | 5.95 | 6.1 | 6.42 | 6.81 | 7.13 | 7.29 | 7.45 | 7.31 | 7.31 | 8.07 |
| Public | 31.01 | 30.9 | 30.92 | 30.84 | 30.76 | 30.69 | 30.78 | 30.9 | 30.97 | 30.85 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 |
| FII | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.25 | 1.21 | 1.19 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.07 |
| DII | 0.66 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.9 |
| Public | 3.45 | 3.44 | 3.44 | 3.43 | 3.42 | 3.42 | 3.43 | 3.44 | 3.45 | 3.43 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -59% | +17% | +12% | +3% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -59% | +21% | +17% | +2% |
| PAT CAGR | -10% | +17% | +17% | +32% |
| Share Price CAGR | -24% | +14% | +24% | +21% |
| ROE Average | +11% | +13% | +12% | +9% |
| ROCE Average | +12% | +13% | +12% | +10% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 | 51.46 |
| FII | 11.57 | 11.53 | 11.2 | 10.89 | 10.65 | 10.56 | 10.31 | 10.33 | 10.26 | 9.62 |
| DII | 5.95 | 6.1 | 6.42 | 6.81 | 7.13 | 7.29 | 7.45 | 7.31 | 7.31 | 8.07 |
| Public | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 | 48.54 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.73 |
| FII | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.25 | 1.21 | 1.19 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.07 |
| DII | 0.66 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.9 |
| Public | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 | 11.13 |
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