WEBSITE BSE:544025 NSE: ARROWHEAD Inc. Year: 1991 Industry: Engineering - Industrial Equipments My Bucket: Add Stock
Last updated: 10:12
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1. Business Overview
Arrowhead Separation Engineering Ltd. (ASEL) specializes in the design, manufacturing, and supply of industrial processing equipment, primarily focusing on separation technology. The company offers a range of centrifuges and separation systems, including Decanters, Disc Stack Separators, Nozzle Separators, Tricanters, and customized solutions. Their equipment is critical for solid-liquid and liquid-liquid separation processes across various industries such as edible oil, bio-diesel, marine, chemical, pharmaceutical, starch, wastewater treatment, and sludge processing. The core business model revolves around selling these specialized equipment and systems, supplemented by revenue from installation, commissioning, maintenance, and the supply of spare parts.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
The company's revenue is primarily derived from the sale of industrial separation equipment and systems. While ASEL caters to diverse industries, detailed revenue segmentation by product type or industry vertical is not typically disclosed for an SME-listed company in publicly accessible concise formats. The revenue mix would largely comprise "Sale of Products" (equipment) and "Sale of Services" (after-sales support, installation, spares).
3. Industry & Positioning
Arrowhead operates within the "Engineering - Industrial Equipment" sector, specifically in the niche market of industrial separation technology. This market includes a mix of large global players (e.g., Alfa Laval, GEA) and numerous smaller, regional specialized manufacturers. Given its listing on the SME exchange in India, ASEL is positioned as a relatively smaller, specialized Indian manufacturer. It likely competes on factors such as customization capabilities, cost-effectiveness, timely delivery, and localized after-sales support against both domestic and international players.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
Arrowhead's competitive advantages are primarily derived from:
Specialization and Customization: Ability to design and manufacture separation equipment tailored to specific client requirements across diverse industrial applications.
Technical Expertise: Accumulated knowledge and experience in various separation processes and equipment design, allowing for effective problem-solving.
After-sales Service: Providing critical installation, commissioning, maintenance, and spare parts support, which is vital for industrial machinery and helps build long-term client relationships and repeat business.
Switching Costs: Once ASEL's equipment is integrated into a client's production line, replacing it with a competitor's system can involve significant operational disruption, re-engineering costs, and downtime, creating a degree of customer stickiness.
5. Growth Drivers
Industrial Growth & Modernization: Expanding manufacturing and processing industries in India (e.g., food & beverage, chemicals, pharmaceuticals) will drive demand for new and upgraded separation equipment.
Environmental Regulations: Increasingly stringent environmental norms, particularly in wastewater treatment, sludge management, and industrial effluent control, necessitate efficient separation technologies.
Bio-energy Sector Growth: Expansion in bio-fuel production (e.g., bio-diesel) and other bio-energy applications creates a specific demand for their separation solutions.
"Make in India" Initiative: Government focus on boosting domestic manufacturing could favor Indian equipment suppliers over imports.
Export Potential: Opportunities to expand market reach into other developing economies seeking cost-effective and reliable industrial equipment.
6. Risks
Economic Downturns: A slowdown in industrial growth or general economic recession could significantly reduce capital expenditure by clients, impacting demand.
Intense Competition: The presence of larger, globally established players and other domestic manufacturers can lead to pricing pressure and market share erosion.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the cost of critical raw materials (e.g., stainless steel, specialized alloys) can impact production costs and profit margins.
Technological Obsolescence: Risk of new, more efficient, or disruptive separation technologies emerging that could render existing products less competitive.
Project Execution Risk: Delays, cost overruns, or performance issues in complex project deliveries could harm reputation and profitability.
Client Concentration: Potential dependence on a few large clients or specific industry sectors, making the company vulnerable to shifts in those particular markets.
7. Management & Ownership
Arrowhead Separation Engineering Ltd. is a promoter-led company. Mr. Kalpesh Patel is a key promoter and the Managing Director, bringing significant experience and technical expertise in separation technology and industrial machinery. As an SME-listed company, the ownership structure typically involves a high promoter holding, ensuring strong control and long-term vision from the founding family or individuals. The remaining shares are held by public retail and potentially some institutional investors.
8. Outlook
Arrowhead Separation Engineering is poised to benefit from India's sustained industrial growth and the increasing imperative for efficient industrial processes and environmental compliance. Its specialization in separation technology and focus on customized solutions, coupled with robust after-sales service, could enable it to secure a growing share in its niche markets. However, the company operates in a competitive landscape with larger, well-established players. Its growth trajectory will depend on effective project execution, managing raw material cost fluctuations, and its ability to innovate and scale production while facing potential capital constraints typical for an SME. Sustained economic stability and continued emphasis on industrial modernization and environmental standards are crucial for its positive performance.
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Market Cap ₹13 Cr.
Stock P/E 31.7
P/B 0.8
Current Price ₹70
Book Value ₹ 88.6
Face Value 10
52W High ₹93.9
Dividend Yield 0%
52W Low ₹ 68
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
₹ | |
| #(Fig in Cr.) |
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| Net Sales |
| Other Income |
| Total Income |
| Total Expenditure |
| Operating Profit |
| Interest |
| Depreciation |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses |
| Profit Before Tax |
| Provision for Tax |
| Profit After Tax |
| Adjustments |
| Profit After Adjustments |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 9 | 11 | 22 | 25 | 20 | |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total Income | 9 | 11 | 22 | 25 | 20 | |
| Total Expenditure | 10 | 10 | 19 | 21 | 19 | |
| Operating Profit | -0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | |
| Interest | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Profit Before Tax | -1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | |
| Provision for Tax | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Profit After Tax | -2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Profit After Adjustments | -2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -136.4 | 7 | 7.8 | 10.9 | 2.2 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -20% | 22% | 0% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -75% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -13% | NA% | NA% | NA% |
| ROE Average | 3% | 29% | -33% | -33% |
| ROCE Average | 6% | 20% | 14% | 14% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 1 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 17 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 13 | 15 | 16 | 6 | 11 |
| Total Liabilities | 16 | 18 | 21 | 25 | 29 |
| Fixed Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Assets | 15 | 18 | 20 | 24 | 29 |
| Total Assets | 16 | 18 | 21 | 25 | 29 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 1 | -1 | 1 | -2 | -4 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -1 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -0 | 0 | -0 | 5 | 3 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 1 | -1 | 0 | 2 | -2 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| # | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -136.44 | 6.98 | 7.79 | 10.88 | 2.21 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -131.52 | 11.36 | 8.08 | 11 | 2.36 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 51.84 | 58.83 | 18.74 | 86.4 | 88.61 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | -4.27 | 9.84 | 11.83 | 13.89 | 5.49 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -4.51 | 9.73 | 12.65 | 14.32 | 6.07 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -13.49 | 1.19 | 5.44 | 11.1 | 3.9 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -19.64 | 0.84 | 4.76 | 8.22 | 2.04 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -18.93 | 1.37 | 4.94 | 8.31 | 2.17 |
| ROA(%) | -11.44 | 0.54 | 5.25 | 8.96 | 1.53 |
| ROE(%) | -263.21 | 12.62 | 63.32 | 21.86 | 2.53 |
| ROCE(%) | -6.15 | 14.64 | 29.64 | 24.84 | 6.19 |
| Receivable days | 259.84 | 217.25 | 131.1 | 123.26 | 173.24 |
| Inventory Days | 255.02 | 263.71 | 150.85 | 131.73 | 175.19 |
| Payable days | 262.58 | 268.33 | 112.44 | 92.52 | 101.11 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.86 | 32.12 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.49 | 0.8 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.6 | 0.67 | 0.4 | 0.92 | 0.84 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -15.75 | 6.53 | 3.13 | 6.4 | 13.49 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 19.16 | 97.78 | 15.17 | -17.94 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 357.36 | 157.13 | 30.32 | -65.19 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | 105.12 | 1016.36 | 98.88 | -79.68 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 105.12 | 11.64 | 39.57 | -79.68 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 8.82 | 9.05 | 3.3 | 0.11 | 0.32 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.27 | 3.83 | 2.63 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.67 | 0.54 | 0.74 | 2.34 | 1.71 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -0.5 | 1.14 | 1.75 | 4.46 | 2.8 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 | 0.4 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 35.09 | 35.09 | 35.09 | 35.09 | 35.09 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 1.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 63.53 | 64.91 | 64.91 | 64.91 | 64.91 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
* The pros and cons are machine generated.
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