Auto Ancillary · Founded 1960 · www.wheelsindia.com · BSE 590073 · NSE WHEELS INDIA · ISIN INE715A01015
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Business
Wheels India Ltd. (WHEELS) is a leading manufacturer of automotive wheels in India. Its core business involves designing, manufacturing, and supplying steel wheels for a wide range of vehicles, including commercial vehicles (trucks, buses), agricultural tractors, passenger cars, and utility vehicles. The company also produces alloy wheels and has diversified into the manufacturing of air suspension systems for commercial vehicles and components for the Indian railway sector (such as bogie frames and coach components). The business model is primarily B2B, supplying directly to major original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in both domestic and international markets, as well as serving the aftermarket. Wheels India generates revenue by selling these manufactured components to its diverse customer base.
Revenue Mix
While specific percentage breakdowns can fluctuate, Wheels India's revenue is primarily derived from:
Wheels: This is the largest segment, encompassing steel wheels for:
Commercial Vehicles (trucks and buses)
Agricultural Tractors
Passenger Vehicles (cars and utility vehicles)
Alloy Wheels (a growing segment)
Air Suspension Systems: For buses and trucks.
Railway Components: Such as bogie frames and coach components.
Geographic Mix: A significant portion of revenue also comes from exports to global markets in addition to the strong domestic presence.
Industry
Wheels India operates in the Auto Ancillary sector, which is closely tied to the broader automotive industry's production cycles and economic growth. The Indian auto ancillary industry is diverse, with numerous players specializing in different components. Wheels India is one of the largest manufacturers of wheels in India, holding a dominant market position in segments like steel wheels for commercial vehicles and tractors. The company benefits from a long operating history, strong relationships with major automotive OEMs, and established manufacturing capabilities, placing it as a key and reliable supplier within the ecosystem.
MOAT
Scale & Market Leadership: As one of the largest wheel manufacturers in India, Wheels India benefits from economies of scale in production and procurement.
OEM Relationships & Switching Costs: Long-standing and deep relationships with major domestic and international automotive OEMs create high switching costs. OEMs typically have rigorous vendor qualification processes and rely on trusted suppliers for critical components like wheels.
Technical Expertise & R&D: The company has developed significant in-house design, engineering, and manufacturing capabilities, allowing it to produce customized and high-quality solutions for various vehicle types and meet evolving industry standards.
Diversification: While wheels are core, diversification into air suspension and railway components provides some resilience and new growth avenues.
Growth Drivers
Automotive Sector Growth: Overall growth in India's automotive sector, driven by increasing disposable incomes, urbanization, and infrastructure development, will boost demand for commercial vehicles, passenger cars, and tractors.
Infrastructure Push: Government investments in road and infrastructure projects directly increase demand for commercial vehicles and consequently, wheels.
Exports: Expanding global reach and leveraging its competitive manufacturing base to serve international markets.
Premiumization & New Technologies: Growing demand for alloy wheels in passenger vehicles and potential for specialized wheels for electric vehicles (EVs) or other emerging technologies.
Aftermarket Demand: As the vehicle parc in India grows, so does the demand for replacement parts in the aftermarket segment.
Railway Modernization: Government focus on upgrading and expanding the railway network can drive demand for railway components.
Risks
Automotive Industry Cyclicality: The company's performance is highly dependent on the cyclical nature of the automotive industry. Economic slowdowns or downturns can significantly impact demand for vehicles and, consequently, wheels.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Key raw materials like steel and aluminum are subject to price fluctuations, which can impact manufacturing costs and profit margins if not effectively passed on to customers or hedged.
Intense Competition: From both domestic and international manufacturers of wheels and other auto components, putting pressure on pricing and market share.
Technological Disruption: While adapting, rapid shifts in vehicle technology (e.g., towards EVs, autonomous vehicles) could necessitate significant R&D investments and changes in product specifications.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in emission norms, safety standards, or import/export policies can impact operations and costs.
Foreign Exchange Fluctuations: Given significant export operations and potential import of machinery/raw materials, adverse currency movements can affect profitability.
Management & Ownership
Wheels India Ltd. is part of the TVS Group, a highly respected and long-established business conglomerate in India known for its strong governance and professional management. The company is promoter-led, with the TVS family holding a significant ownership stake. This lineage typically implies a focus on long-term strategy, operational excellence, and sound financial management. The management team is generally perceived as experienced and capable in navigating the complexities of the auto ancillary sector.
Outlook
Wheels India operates in a cyclical yet growing industry. Its strong market position, established relationships with major OEMs, and association with the reputable TVS Group provide a solid foundation. The company is well-positioned to benefit from India's long-term automotive growth, infrastructure development, and increasing export opportunities. Diversification into segments like air suspension and railway components offers additional avenues for stability and growth. However, the business remains vulnerable to the inherent cyclicality of the automotive sector and volatility in raw material prices. The ability to adapt to technological shifts (like EVs) and effectively manage competitive pressures will be crucial for sustaining its market leadership and profitability in the long run.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1271 | 1166 | 1176 | 1125 | 1277 | 1266 | 1264 | 1371 | 1564 | 1491 |
| Other Income | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 2 |
| Total Income | 1275 | 1168 | 1177 | 1127 | 1278 | 1269 | 1269 | 1378 | 1573 | 1493 |
| Total Expenditure | 1174 | 1086 | 1093 | 1040 | 1174 | 1172 | 1171 | 1271 | 1438 | 1379 |
| Operating Profit | 100 | 81 | 84 | 87 | 104 | 97 | 97 | 107 | 135 | 114 |
| Interest | 31 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 |
| Depreciation | 22 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 29 | 32 | 33 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 48 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 50 | 40 | 40 | 47 | 74 | 52 |
| Provision for Tax | 12 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 16 |
| Profit After Tax | 36 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 37 | 29 | 30 | 35 | 56 | 36 |
| Adjustments | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 39 | 24 | 24 | 25 | 38 | 30 | 31 | 36 | 58 | 38 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 15.8 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 15.7 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 14.8 | 23.8 | 15.7 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1987 | 2173 | 2563 | 3441 | 2672 | 2413 | 3966 | 4640 | 4977 | 4744 | 5465 | 5690 |
| Other Income | 2 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 12 | 21 | 8 | 5 | 23 | 22 |
| Total Income | 1989 | 2176 | 2571 | 3447 | 2680 | 2416 | 3979 | 4661 | 4985 | 4749 | 5488 | 5713 |
| Total Expenditure | 1815 | 1987 | 2364 | 3196 | 2500 | 2270 | 3712 | 4420 | 4711 | 4392 | 5052 | 5259 |
| Operating Profit | 174 | 189 | 207 | 251 | 180 | 145 | 267 | 242 | 274 | 357 | 436 | 453 |
| Interest | 58 | 48 | 45 | 66 | 67 | 59 | 71 | 106 | 123 | 122 | 120 | 118 |
| Depreciation | 60 | 64 | 70 | 79 | 78 | 86 | 101 | 74 | 85 | 93 | 115 | 121 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 56 | 78 | 106 | 108 | 36 | 1 | 98 | 66 | 75 | 149 | 209 | 213 |
| Provision for Tax | 16 | 18 | 30 | 32 | -12 | 1 | 24 | 14 | 16 | 37 | 51 | 58 |
| Profit After Tax | 40 | 59 | 75 | 76 | 47 | 0 | 74 | 51 | 59 | 112 | 158 | 157 |
| Adjustments | 1 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | -1 | -3 | 7 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 41 | 59 | 75 | 77 | 49 | 2 | 76 | 55 | 63 | 111 | 155 | 163 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 17.1 | 24.6 | 31.2 | 31.8 | 20.4 | 0.8 | 31.8 | 23 | 25.7 | 45.4 | 63.5 | 67 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 15% | 6% | 18% | 11% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 22% | 22% | 25% | 10% |
| PAT CAGR | 41% | 46% | 0% | 15% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 156% | 41% | 24% | 13% |
| ROE Average | 16% | 12% | 11% | 10% |
| ROCE Average | 19% | 16% | 14% | 13% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 414 | 469 | 587 | 640 | 664 | 661 | 734 | 784 | 840 | 922 | 1041 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 23 | 23 | 21 | 19 | 17 | 13 | 9 | 10 | 13 |
| Borrowings | 189 | 127 | 134 | 200 | 283 | 335 | 252 | 206 | 288 | 303 | 257 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 72 | 63 | 61 | 75 | 59 | 69 | 67 | 66 | 69 | 73 | 139 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 620 | 712 | 866 | 1173 | 1041 | 1393 | 1904 | 1978 | 1898 | 1881 | 2063 |
| Total Liabilities | 1296 | 1370 | 1672 | 2112 | 2068 | 2476 | 2974 | 3048 | 3104 | 3189 | 3514 |
| Fixed Assets | 518 | 526 | 557 | 710 | 753 | 883 | 903 | 1060 | 1149 | 1295 | 1506 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 72 | 62 | 115 | 133 | 254 | 164 | 190 | 169 | 167 | 147 | 204 |
| Total Current Assets | 705 | 782 | 999 | 1269 | 1061 | 1429 | 1881 | 1818 | 1788 | 1747 | 1804 |
| Total Assets | 1296 | 1370 | 1672 | 2112 | 2068 | 2476 | 2974 | 3048 | 3104 | 3189 | 3514 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 7 | -5 | 0 | 6 | -3 | 8 | 8 | -8 | -5 | 28 | 28 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 148 | 155 | 131 | 184 | 184 | 148 | 28 | 370 | 329 | 400 | 477 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -69 | -75 | -135 | -230 | -242 | -118 | -120 | -152 | -150 | -213 | -292 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -82 | -75 | 9 | 38 | 70 | -31 | 84 | -216 | -146 | -188 | -175 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -2 | 5 | 5 | -9 | 12 | -0 | -9 | 3 | 34 | -0 | 11 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 5 | 0 | 6 | -3 | 8 | 8 | -1 | -5 | 28 | 28 | 39 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 17.09 | 24.62 | 31.21 | 31.8 | 20.39 | 0.76 | 31.78 | 23.01 | 25.69 | 45.4 | 63.45 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 41.75 | 51.19 | 60.66 | 64.34 | 52.05 | 35.63 | 72.79 | 52.29 | 58.87 | 84.08 | 111.88 |
| DPS(Rs) | 4.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8 | 5.65 | 1 | 8.3 | 6.97 | 7.39 | 11.53 | 14.44 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 172.14 | 194.8 | 243.82 | 266.14 | 275.86 | 274.6 | 304.94 | 313.79 | 343.74 | 377.4 | 426.3 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 8.04 | 7.93 | 7.61 | 7.13 | 6.44 | 5.93 | 6.42 | 4.75 | 5.34 | 7.43 | 7.55 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 5.31 | 5.37 | 5.78 | 5.06 | 3.82 | 2.47 | 4.27 | 3.71 | 3.97 | 5.7 | 6.02 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 2.62 | 3.32 | 4.06 | 3.15 | 1.33 | 0.03 | 2.47 | 1.42 | 1.5 | 3.14 | 3.83 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 1.86 | 2.53 | 2.89 | 2.21 | 1.77 | 0 | 1.87 | 1.11 | 1.18 | 2.36 | 2.89 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 4.68 | 5.26 | 5.59 | 4.5 | 4.69 | 3.55 | 4.42 | 2.71 | 2.89 | 4.33 | 5 |
| ROA(%) | 3.09 | 4.44 | 4.96 | 4.03 | 2.26 | 0.01 | 2.72 | 1.71 | 1.91 | 3.57 | 4.72 |
| ROE(%) | 9.66 | 13.42 | 14.31 | 12.41 | 7.26 | 0.02 | 10.64 | 6.91 | 7.39 | 12.74 | 16.1 |
| ROCE(%) | 14.23 | 15.37 | 16.92 | 16.74 | 8.37 | 4.52 | 11.59 | 10.89 | 12.41 | 16.67 | 19.47 |
| Receivable days | 58.82 | 60.91 | 64.28 | 56.74 | 72.33 | 91.76 | 75.1 | 65.3 | 54.83 | 58.74 | 54.05 |
| Inventory Days | 50.61 | 44.94 | 45.69 | 42.93 | 57.85 | 72.56 | 62.01 | 66.23 | 64.77 | 63.53 | 50.61 |
| Payable days | 103.76 | 100.78 | 95.39 | 85.78 | 112.96 | 152.63 | 124.61 | 120.42 | 118.97 | 133.28 | 125.04 |
| PER(x) | 28.15 | 26.81 | 36.21 | 28.46 | 15.25 | 599.62 | 16.1 | 19.64 | 23.25 | 12.79 | 15.71 |
| Price/Book(x) | 2.8 | 3.39 | 4.63 | 3.4 | 1.13 | 1.65 | 1.68 | 1.44 | 1.74 | 1.54 | 2.34 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0.94 | 0.98 | 0.66 | 0.88 | 1.82 | 0.22 | 1.62 | 1.54 | 1.24 | 1.99 | 1.45 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.77 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.77 | 0.52 | 0.73 | 0.52 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.57 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 8.83 | 10.31 | 14.85 | 10.61 | 7.68 | 12.14 | 7.77 | 7.78 | 8.08 | 5.99 | 7.16 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 9.34 | 17.94 | 34.29 | -22.37 | -9.67 | 64.35 | 16.99 | 7.26 | -4.68 | 15.19 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 10.49 | 19.82 | 15.48 | -40.78 | -41.53 | 183.71 | 1.77 | 14.55 | 37.05 | 21.59 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | 48.14 | 27.43 | 0.87 | -36.33 | -99.75 | 0 | -30.67 | 14.52 | 90.48 | 40.88 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 44.03 | 26.74 | 1.9 | -35.88 | -96.29 | 4101.88 | -27.62 | 11.69 | 76.68 | 39.77 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.93 | 0.79 | 0.61 | 0.77 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 1.16 | 1.06 | 0.9 | 0.79 | 0.66 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.14 | 1.1 | 1.15 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 0.99 | 0.92 | 0.94 | 0.93 | 0.87 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.66 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.62 | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.52 | 0.51 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1.98 | 2.61 | 3.36 | 2.64 | 1.53 | 1.01 | 2.37 | 1.62 | 1.61 | 2.22 | 2.75 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.86 | 0.62 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.28 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 |
| FII | 0.29 | 0.81 | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.57 | 1.08 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.98 |
| DII | 13.13 | 12.16 | 11.99 | 11.68 | 11.68 | 11.64 | 10.68 | 9.81 | 9.64 | 6.39 |
| Public | 28.27 | 28.72 | 29.28 | 29.67 | 29.63 | 29.48 | 29.93 | 30.7 | 30.91 | 33.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| DII | 0.32 | 0.3 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.16 |
| Public | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.76 | 0.81 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +15% | +6% | +18% | +11% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +22% | +22% | +25% | +10% |
| PAT CAGR | +41% | +46% | — | +15% |
| Share Price CAGR | +156% | +41% | +24% | +13% |
| ROE Average | +16% | +12% | +11% | +10% |
| ROCE Average | +19% | +16% | +14% | +13% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 | 58.31 |
| FII | 0.29 | 0.81 | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.57 | 1.08 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.98 |
| DII | 13.13 | 12.16 | 11.99 | 11.68 | 11.68 | 11.64 | 10.68 | 9.81 | 9.64 | 6.39 |
| Public | 28.27 | 28.72 | 29.28 | 29.67 | 29.63 | 29.48 | 29.93 | 30.7 | 30.91 | 33.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.42 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| DII | 0.32 | 0.3 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.16 |
| Public | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.76 | 0.81 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 |
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