Electric Equipment · Founded 1996 · www.vguard.in · BSE 532953 · NSE V GUARD IND · ISIN INE951I01027
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Business
V-Guard Industries Ltd. is an Indian consumer electrical and electronics company. It manufactures, markets, and distributes a wide range of products including voltage stabilizers, inverters & UPS, pumps, electric water heaters, solar water heaters, wires & cables, fans, switchgear, domestic kitchen appliances, and solar power solutions. The company operates primarily on a B2C model, selling its products directly to consumers through a vast multi-channel distribution network across India. Its core business model revolves around developing reliable and value-for-money electrical and electronic goods, leveraging its brand equity, and expanding its product portfolio and geographic reach to drive revenue and profitability.
Revenue Mix
V-Guard primarily classifies its revenue into major product categories. While specific percentages can fluctuate, the key segments generally include:
Electronics: Comprises voltage stabilizers, inverters, UPS. Historically a core segment.
Electrical: Includes electric water heaters, fans, pumps, switchgear, solar water heaters. This segment has been a significant growth driver.
Wires & Cables: A standalone high-volume segment with strong demand in both retail and projects.
Kitchen Appliances: A newer, growing segment including induction cooktops, mixer grinders, etc.
The company has been actively diversifying its product mix to reduce reliance on any single category and tap into broader consumer durables demand.
Industry
V-Guard operates within the highly competitive Indian electric equipment and consumer durables industry. This industry is characterized by a mix of organized and unorganized players, with increasing consolidation in the organized segment. V-Guard is positioned as a well-established, reputable brand, particularly strong in South India, where it enjoys significant brand recognition and market share. Nationally, it competes with major players like Havells, Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals, Bajaj Electricals, Orient Electric, and a host of regional and international brands across its various product categories. The company is actively expanding its footprint in North, East, and West India to become a pan-India leader.
MOAT
Brand Equity: V-Guard has built a strong and trusted brand name in the Indian consumer electronics and electrical segment over decades, especially in its traditional southern markets. This trust drives customer preference and repeat purchases.
Extensive Distribution & Service Network: The company boasts a robust pan-India distribution network comprising distributors, dealers, and dedicated service centers, enabling widespread product availability and after-sales support, which is critical for consumer durables.
Product Diversification: A wide and growing product portfolio allows the company to cater to diverse consumer needs, cross-sell products, and reduce reliance on single product categories, enhancing revenue stability.
Manufacturing Capabilities: In-house manufacturing for many of its core products provides better quality control, cost efficiency, and flexibility in product development.
Growth Drivers
Rising Disposable Incomes & Urbanization: Increasing prosperity, growing middle class, and rapid urbanization in India drive demand for consumer electricals and appliances.
Geographic Expansion: Successful penetration into non-southern markets (North, East, West India) provides significant untapped growth potential.
Product Portfolio Expansion: Entry into new categories (e.g., smart home appliances, IoT-enabled devices) and deepening presence in existing high-growth segments like fans, water heaters, and kitchen appliances.
Electrification & Infrastructure Development: Government initiatives for rural electrification, housing for all, and general infrastructure spending boost demand for wires, cables, and other electrical components.
Premiumization Trend: Consumers increasingly prefer premium, energy-efficient, and technologically advanced products, which V-Guard is catering to with its new offerings.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: Key raw materials like copper, aluminum, steel, and plastics are commodity-linked, and their price fluctuations can significantly impact manufacturing costs and gross margins.
Intense Competition: The consumer durables market is highly competitive, with numerous organized and unorganized players. This can lead to pricing pressures and margin erosion.
Economic Slowdown: Consumer discretionary spending is sensitive to economic conditions. A slowdown in the Indian economy could dampen demand for the company's products.
Technological Obsolescence & Innovation: Rapid technological changes require continuous investment in R&D and product upgrades to remain competitive. Failure to adapt could impact market share.
Geographic Concentration (Historical): While expanding, a significant portion of V-Guard's revenue historically came from South India, making it somewhat susceptible to regional economic or competitive dynamics.
Management & Ownership
V-Guard Industries Ltd. was founded by Mr. Kochouseph Chittilappilly, and the Chittilappilly family continues to be the promoter group, holding a significant stake in the company. The management team includes experienced professionals with a focus on strategic growth, brand building, and operational efficiency. The promoter group's substantial ownership indicates a strong alignment of interests with the company's long-term performance. The company has a professional board with independent directors, overseeing corporate governance.
Outlook
V-Guard is well-positioned to capitalize on India's long-term consumption growth story, driven by rising incomes and urbanization. Its strong brand, extensive distribution network, and diversified product portfolio are significant strengths. The company's focus on expanding beyond its traditional southern strongholds and venturing into new product categories like smart home appliances and solar solutions offers avenues for sustained growth.
However, the outlook is not without challenges. Intense competition, particularly from larger, more diversified players, and volatility in raw material prices could exert pressure on margins. Effective execution of its pan-India expansion strategy and successful integration of new product lines will be crucial for maintaining its growth trajectory and enhancing profitability in the competitive Indian consumer electricals market.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1165 | 1343 | 1477 | 1294 | 1269 | 1538 | 1466 | 1341 | 1404 | 1755 |
| Other Income | 3 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| Total Income | 1169 | 1348 | 1484 | 1298 | 1274 | 1543 | 1471 | 1346 | 1409 | 1763 |
| Total Expenditure | 1064 | 1215 | 1321 | 1184 | 1165 | 1395 | 1342 | 1232 | 1280 | 1585 |
| Operating Profit | 105 | 133 | 163 | 114 | 110 | 148 | 129 | 114 | 129 | 178 |
| Interest | 9 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Depreciation | 19 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 76 | 101 | 132 | 85 | 79 | 118 | 98 | 85 | 77 | 147 |
| Provision for Tax | 18 | 24 | 33 | 21 | 19 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 20 | 35 |
| Profit After Tax | 58 | 76 | 99 | 63 | 60 | 91 | 74 | 65 | 57 | 112 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 58 | 76 | 99 | 63 | 60 | 91 | 74 | 65 | 57 | 112 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 2.6 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 2086 | 2326 | 2594 | 2503 | 2721 | 3500 | 4127 | 4857 | 5578 | 5966 |
| Other Income | 13 | 11 | 20 | 25 | 21 | 11 | 27 | 35 | 22 | 24 |
| Total Income | 2099 | 2337 | 2614 | 2528 | 2742 | 3511 | 4154 | 4892 | 5599 | 5989 |
| Total Expenditure | 1877 | 2135 | 2370 | 2245 | 2409 | 3160 | 3818 | 4431 | 5065 | 5439 |
| Operating Profit | 222 | 201 | 244 | 283 | 333 | 351 | 336 | 461 | 534 | 550 |
| Interest | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 16 | 40 | 25 | 12 |
| Depreciation | 16 | 20 | 23 | 29 | 39 | 49 | 64 | 81 | 96 | 108 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22 |
| Profit Before Tax | 204 | 180 | 220 | 250 | 288 | 294 | 256 | 340 | 414 | 407 |
| Provision for Tax | 59 | 45 | 52 | 61 | 86 | 66 | 67 | 83 | 100 | 99 |
| Profit After Tax | 145 | 135 | 168 | 188 | 202 | 228 | 189 | 258 | 314 | 308 |
| Adjustments | 0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 145 | 134 | 167 | 187 | 201 | 228 | 189 | 258 | 314 | 308 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 7.2 | 7.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 15% | 17% | 17% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 16% | 15% | 14% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 22% | 11% | 11% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -20% | 6% | 3% | 12% |
| ROE Average | 16% | 15% | 16% | 19% |
| ROCE Average | 21% | 18% | 21% | 24% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 634 | 750 | 899 | 995 | 1211 | 1407 | 1608 | 1814 | 2098 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 137 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 11 | 14 | 18 | 44 | 62 | 59 | 202 | 198 | 208 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 287 | 405 | 452 | 409 | 593 | 627 | 817 | 1002 | 1023 |
| Total Liabilities | 934 | 1171 | 1372 | 1452 | 1871 | 2098 | 2899 | 3152 | 3329 |
| Fixed Assets | 168 | 217 | 230 | 284 | 369 | 463 | 1245 | 1332 | 1374 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 44 | 37 | 55 | 108 | 101 | 105 | 148 | 182 | 203 |
| Total Current Assets | 722 | 916 | 1086 | 1060 | 1401 | 1530 | 1505 | 1637 | 1752 |
| Total Assets | 934 | 1171 | 1372 | 1452 | 1871 | 2098 | 2899 | 3152 | 3329 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 6 | 15 | 5 | 85 | 23 | 281 | 61 | 40 | 47 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 130 | 52 | 156 | 141 | 222 | -37 | 424 | 393 | 477 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -106 | -25 | -51 | -111 | 41 | -121 | -771 | -153 | -97 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -16 | -37 | -25 | -91 | -6 | -62 | 326 | -232 | -378 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 8 | -10 | 80 | -62 | 257 | -220 | -21 | 8 | 3 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 15 | 5 | 85 | 23 | 281 | 61 | 40 | 47 | 50 |
| # | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 3.41 | 3.15 | 3.92 | 4.37 | 4.67 | 5.28 | 4.38 | 5.93 | 7.2 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 3.79 | 3.63 | 4.48 | 5.08 | 5.59 | 6.43 | 5.86 | 7.79 | 9.39 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 14.45 | 16.83 | 20.08 | 22.57 | 27.46 | 31.75 | 35.58 | 40.97 | 47.06 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 9.87 | 8.15 | 8.05 | 9.63 | 10.81 | 9.25 | 7.06 | 8.17 | 8.57 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 9.74 | 7.78 | 7.94 | 9.47 | 10.19 | 8.21 | 6.21 | 7.29 | 7.33 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 9.64 | 7.69 | 7.88 | 9.31 | 9.98 | 7.99 | 5.84 | 6.53 | 6.92 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 6.84 | 5.78 | 6.03 | 7.02 | 6.99 | 6.21 | 4.32 | 4.94 | 5.25 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 7.61 | 6.63 | 6.86 | 8.12 | 8.33 | 7.55 | 5.79 | 6.49 | 6.85 |
| ROA(%) | 15.48 | 12.83 | 13.22 | 13.33 | 12.15 | 11.51 | 7.57 | 8.51 | 9.68 |
| ROE(%) | 23.57 | 20.31 | 21.36 | 20.64 | 18.8 | 17.91 | 13 | 15.53 | 16.38 |
| ROCE(%) | 32.16 | 26.02 | 26.5 | 26.41 | 26.36 | 22.84 | 15.78 | 18.38 | 20.81 |
| Receivable days | 53.88 | 59.5 | 59.48 | 53.34 | 45.02 | 43.28 | 43.38 | 40.37 | 34.74 |
| Inventory Days | 47.36 | 46.17 | 45.37 | 58.24 | 70.18 | 73.99 | 67.8 | 55.31 | 55.22 |
| Payable days | 53.97 | 62.58 | 70.24 | 72.96 | 76.83 | 70.18 | 59.58 | 58.98 | 61.95 |
| PER(x) | 51.02 | 70.48 | 56.52 | 35.44 | 54 | 40.95 | 57.16 | 55.9 | 49.68 |
| Price/Book(x) | 12.03 | 13.21 | 11.03 | 6.86 | 9.18 | 6.81 | 7.03 | 8.09 | 7.6 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0.4 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.58 | 0.48 | 0.6 | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 3.53 | 4.07 | 3.62 | 2.61 | 3.89 | 2.65 | 2.7 | 3.01 | 2.78 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 33.18 | 46.99 | 38.39 | 23.08 | 31.78 | 26.42 | 33.19 | 31.76 | 29.08 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 11.51 | 11.54 | -3.51 | 8.72 | 28.62 | 17.91 | 17.68 | 14.85 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | -11.71 | 21.8 | 14.63 | 15.94 | 2.6 | -9.91 | 39.69 | 15.43 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -6.61 | 24.43 | 12.03 | 7.24 | 13.15 | -17.24 | 36.25 | 21.8 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | -7.39 | 24.2 | 11.53 | 6.85 | 13.03 | -17.07 | 35.51 | 21.4 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.01 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 2.52 | 2.26 | 2.4 | 2.59 | 2.36 | 2.44 | 1.84 | 1.63 | 1.71 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 1.56 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 1.42 | 1.3 | 1.07 | 0.9 | 0.82 | 0.74 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 97.99 | 89.05 | 125.74 | 60.98 | 48.24 | 38.3 | 16.8 | 9.61 | 17.89 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 54.57 | 54.48 | 54.42 | 54.39 | 54.35 | 54.3 | 54.28 | 53.32 | 53.28 | 53.23 |
| FII | 13.02 | 13.35 | 13.9 | 13.85 | 13.72 | 13.43 | 12.56 | 12.45 | 12.13 | 12.07 |
| DII | 20.45 | 20.17 | 20.16 | 19.87 | 20.25 | 20.62 | 21.61 | 22.86 | 23.33 | 23.39 |
| Public | 11.97 | 12 | 11.52 | 11.88 | 11.68 | 11.65 | 11.56 | 11.36 | 11.26 | 11.31 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.25 | 23.25 | 23.25 |
| FII | 5.64 | 5.8 | 6.04 | 6.03 | 5.97 | 5.85 | 5.47 | 5.43 | 5.29 | 5.27 |
| DII | 8.87 | 8.76 | 8.76 | 8.65 | 8.82 | 8.99 | 9.42 | 9.97 | 10.18 | 10.22 |
| Public | 5.19 | 5.21 | 5.01 | 5.17 | 5.09 | 5.07 | 5.04 | 4.95 | 4.92 | 4.94 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 43.37 | 43.44 | 43.48 | 43.5 | 43.54 | 43.58 | 43.6 | 43.6 | 43.63 | 43.68 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +15% | +17% | +17% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +16% | +15% | +14% | — |
| PAT CAGR | +22% | +11% | +11% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -20% | +6% | +3% | +12% |
| ROE Average | +16% | +15% | +16% | +19% |
| ROCE Average | +21% | +18% | +21% | +24% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 54.57 | 54.48 | 54.42 | 54.39 | 54.35 | 54.3 | 54.28 | 53.32 | 53.28 | 53.23 |
| FII | 13.02 | 13.35 | 13.9 | 13.85 | 13.72 | 13.43 | 12.56 | 12.45 | 12.13 | 12.07 |
| DII | 20.45 | 20.17 | 20.16 | 19.87 | 20.25 | 20.62 | 21.61 | 22.86 | 23.33 | 23.39 |
| Public | 45.43 | 45.52 | 45.58 | 45.61 | 45.65 | 45.7 | 45.72 | 46.68 | 46.72 | 46.77 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.66 | 23.25 | 23.25 | 23.25 |
| FII | 5.64 | 5.8 | 6.04 | 6.03 | 5.97 | 5.85 | 5.47 | 5.43 | 5.29 | 5.27 |
| DII | 8.87 | 8.76 | 8.76 | 8.65 | 8.82 | 8.99 | 9.42 | 9.97 | 10.18 | 10.22 |
| Public | 19.7 | 19.77 | 19.82 | 19.84 | 19.87 | 19.91 | 19.94 | 20.35 | 20.39 | 20.43 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 43.37 | 43.44 | 43.48 | 43.5 | 43.54 | 43.58 | 43.6 | 43.6 | 43.63 | 43.68 |
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