Fasteners · Founded 1962 · www.sundram.com · BSE 500403 · NSE SUNDARAM FAS · ISIN INE387A01021
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Business
Sundram Fasteners Ltd. (SFL) is an Indian multinational manufacturer of automotive components. Its core business involves the design, development, and manufacture of high-tensile fasteners, cold-formed parts, powder metallurgy components, radiator caps, hot-forged components, and pumps for various applications. The company primarily serves the automotive sector (two-wheelers, passenger cars, commercial vehicles, farm equipment) both in India and globally, and also caters to industrial, aerospace, and energy sectors. SFL makes money by supplying these critical components to OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers) and aftermarket customers, leveraging its manufacturing capabilities and quality standards.
Revenue Mix
While specific revenue contribution percentages can fluctuate, SFL's major segments include:
High-Tensile Fasteners: This is the flagship product category, encompassing a wide range of bolts, nuts, screws, studs, and other specialized fasteners.
Cold Formed Parts: Precision-engineered components used in engines, transmissions, and chassis.
Powder Metallurgy Parts: Components produced through powder metallurgy technology, used in engines, transmissions, and brake systems.
Pumps & Assemblies: Water pumps, oil pumps, and other sub-assemblies for automotive applications.
Other Components: Includes radiator caps, hot forged parts, gear shifters, and more.
The automotive sector forms the largest portion of its revenue, with a significant part derived from exports to global OEMs.
Industry
The fasteners industry, particularly high-tensile and precision components, requires high capital expenditure, technical expertise, and stringent quality control. SFL operates in a competitive landscape but holds a strong position as one of India's largest manufacturers of automotive fasteners and cold-formed parts. It is known for its technological capabilities, quality, and long-standing relationships with leading global and domestic OEMs. SFL competes with both domestic players and international suppliers, positioning itself through its global manufacturing footprint (including operations in China, the UK, and Germany) and its reputation for quality and reliability.
MOAT
Sundram Fasteners possesses several durable advantages:
Scale & Technology: As a large-scale manufacturer with a history of technological investment, SFL benefits from economies of scale and advanced manufacturing processes, enabling cost efficiency and high precision.
Customer Relationships & Trust: Decades of supplying to demanding global and domestic OEMs have built deep trust and established SFL as a preferred supplier, leading to long-term contracts and design-in opportunities.
Global Footprint: Its manufacturing and distribution network across multiple continents provides proximity to international customers, mitigates geographical risks, and offers greater market reach.
Quality & Reliability: Part of the reputable TVS Group, SFL has a strong brand reputation for product quality and reliability, which is critical in safety-sensitive automotive components.
Product Diversification: Beyond standard fasteners, its offerings in cold-formed, powder metallurgy, and pump parts reduce reliance on a single product category.
Growth Drivers
Automotive Sector Growth: Recovery and sustained growth in the global and Indian automotive industry (passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, two-wheelers) will directly drive demand for SFL's components.
Increased Content Per Vehicle: Modern vehicles, including EVs, often incorporate more advanced and specialized fasteners and components, potentially increasing SFL's value per vehicle.
Export Opportunities: Continued growth in exports to global OEMs, driven by its established relationships and competitive manufacturing base.
Electric Vehicle (EV) Transition: While some traditional components may change, EVs still require a substantial number of fasteners and new components, offering opportunities for SFL to adapt its product portfolio.
Infrastructure & Industrial Demand: Growth in infrastructure projects and other industrial sectors in India can create additional demand for high-tensile fasteners.
Risks
Automotive Cyclicality: The company is highly susceptible to the cyclical nature of the automotive industry, with slowdowns directly impacting sales and profitability.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in steel and other metal prices (key raw materials) can significantly impact manufacturing costs and margins if not effectively passed on to customers.
Intense Competition: The fasteners market is competitive, with pressure on pricing and product innovation from both domestic and international players.
Technological Disruption: While EVs offer opportunities, a rapid shift away from Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) vehicles might require significant retooling and product development, impacting segments tied to traditional powertrains.
Currency Fluctuations: A significant portion of revenue comes from exports, making the company vulnerable to adverse movements in foreign exchange rates.
Customer Concentration: While diversified, a substantial portion of revenue may still come from a few large OEMs, making the company susceptible to their purchasing decisions.
Management & Ownership
Sundram Fasteners Ltd. is part of the TVS Group, a prominent and respected industrial conglomerate in India. The promoter group (TVS family) maintains a significant ownership stake, indicating strong alignment of interests. Management is generally regarded as professional, with a focus on long-term strategy, operational efficiency, and adherence to high governance standards, consistent with the TVS Group's reputation.
Outlook
Sundram Fasteners benefits from its established position as a quality supplier to the global automotive industry, backed by the strong reputation of the TVS Group. Its extensive product range, technological capabilities, and global manufacturing footprint position it well to capitalize on the recovery and growth in automotive production and increasing demand for specialized components. The company's ability to navigate the EV transition by adapting its product portfolio will be crucial. However, the inherent cyclicality of the auto sector, volatility in raw material prices, and intense competition present ongoing challenges. Sustained focus on operational efficiency, product innovation for emerging technologies, and prudent risk management will be key determinants of its future performance.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1466 | 1498 | 1486 | 1441 | 1531 | 1533 | 1521 | 1541 | 1693 | 1846 |
| Other Income | 11 | 5 | 13 | 3 | 7 | 20 | 21 | 12 | 27 | 9 |
| Total Income | 1478 | 1503 | 1499 | 1444 | 1538 | 1553 | 1542 | 1554 | 1720 | 1855 |
| Total Expenditure | 1238 | 1251 | 1241 | 1213 | 1306 | 1286 | 1269 | 1301 | 1437 | 1560 |
| Operating Profit | 240 | 252 | 258 | 231 | 232 | 267 | 273 | 253 | 283 | 295 |
| Interest | 8 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 9 |
| Depreciation | 53 | 54 | 56 | 56 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 57 | 60 | 63 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 178 | 192 | 193 | 166 | 164 | 199 | 202 | 174 | 213 | 224 |
| Provision for Tax | 44 | 49 | 49 | 35 | 40 | 51 | 49 | 44 | 51 | 55 |
| Profit After Tax | 134 | 143 | 144 | 131 | 124 | 148 | 153 | 131 | 161 | 169 |
| Adjustments | -1 | -1 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -2 | -0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 134 | 142 | 142 | 130 | 124 | 148 | 151 | 131 | 161 | 168 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.2 | 7.7 | 8 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 3255 | 3303 | 3855 | 4558 | 3723 | 3644 | 4902 | 5663 | 5666 | 5955 | 6289 | 6601 |
| Other Income | 62 | 15 | 23 | 27 | 28 | 34 | 39 | 45 | 54 | 28 | 79 | 69 |
| Total Income | 3317 | 3318 | 3878 | 4585 | 3751 | 3679 | 4941 | 5708 | 5720 | 5984 | 6368 | 6671 |
| Total Expenditure | 2871 | 2714 | 3174 | 3757 | 3130 | 2980 | 4101 | 4809 | 4780 | 5011 | 5293 | 5567 |
| Operating Profit | 446 | 605 | 705 | 827 | 621 | 698 | 841 | 898 | 941 | 972 | 1075 | 1104 |
| Interest | 73 | 39 | 38 | 46 | 58 | 33 | 29 | 40 | 32 | 34 | 38 | 38 |
| Depreciation | 116 | 105 | 112 | 129 | 170 | 180 | 191 | 198 | 213 | 224 | 236 | 240 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | -118 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13 | -13 |
| Profit Before Tax | 139 | 459 | 554 | 652 | 393 | 486 | 621 | 661 | 696 | 715 | 788 | 813 |
| Provision for Tax | 14 | 120 | 166 | 193 | 67 | 123 | 159 | 160 | 170 | 173 | 195 | 199 |
| Profit After Tax | 125 | 338 | 388 | 459 | 327 | 363 | 462 | 500 | 526 | 542 | 593 | 614 |
| Adjustments | 1 | -1 | -2 | -1 | -2 | -4 | -5 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -2 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 126 | 338 | 387 | 457 | 325 | 359 | 457 | 495 | 522 | 539 | 591 | 611 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 6 | 16.1 | 18.4 | 21.8 | 15.5 | 17.1 | 21.7 | 23.5 | 24.8 | 25.7 | 28.1 | 29.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 6% | 4% | 12% | 7% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 11% | 6% | 9% | 9% |
| PAT CAGR | 9% | 6% | 10% | 17% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 11% | -4% | 4% | 14% |
| ROE Average | 15% | 15% | 16% | 20% |
| ROCE Average | 17% | 18% | 19% | 20% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 954 | 1236 | 1531 | 1870 | 1996 | 2347 | 2621 | 3016 | 3421 | 3810 | 4275 |
| Minority's Interest | 9 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| Borrowings | 176 | 150 | 218 | 340 | 325 | 265 | 237 | 141 | 81 | 79 | 35 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 65 | 83 | 139 | 172 | 157 | 161 | 160 | 177 | 183 | 192 | 195 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 998 | 1051 | 1091 | 1313 | 1062 | 1145 | 1251 | 1273 | 1283 | 1423 | 1408 |
| Total Liabilities | 2202 | 2527 | 2987 | 3703 | 3549 | 3929 | 4284 | 4624 | 4988 | 5527 | 5936 |
| Fixed Assets | 917 | 1022 | 1148 | 1612 | 1901 | 1913 | 1940 | 2026 | 2097 | 2248 | 2493 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 164 | 285 | 386 | 391 | 292 | 350 | 362 | 349 | 500 | 522 | 451 |
| Total Current Assets | 1109 | 1221 | 1454 | 1699 | 1355 | 1666 | 1982 | 2249 | 2391 | 2757 | 2991 |
| Total Assets | 2202 | 2527 | 2987 | 3703 | 3549 | 3929 | 4284 | 4624 | 4988 | 5527 | 5936 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 23 | 25 | 37 | 31 | 20 | 41 | 25 | 36 | 58 | 23 | 37 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 595 | 244 | 456 | 457 | 718 | 454 | 401 | 469 | 589 | 423 | 837 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -179 | -236 | -295 | -596 | -321 | -198 | -202 | -234 | -388 | -381 | -360 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -415 | 6 | -167 | 127 | -377 | -270 | -186 | -214 | -235 | -28 | -436 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 1 | 13 | -6 | -12 | 20 | -14 | 13 | 20 | -34 | 15 | 41 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 24 | 37 | 31 | 20 | 41 | 25 | 36 | 58 | 23 | 37 | 81 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 6 | 16.06 | 18.4 | 21.77 | 15.46 | 17.1 | 21.74 | 23.55 | 24.83 | 25.66 | 28.14 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 11.49 | 21.07 | 23.82 | 27.97 | 23.63 | 25.82 | 31.06 | 33.24 | 35.17 | 36.44 | 39.45 |
| DPS(Rs) | 2.15 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 4.15 | 4.7 | 6.45 | 8.63 | 6.85 | 7.2 | 8 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 44.82 | 58.84 | 72.87 | 89 | 95 | 111.71 | 124.76 | 143.54 | 162.81 | 181.36 | 203.48 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 11.05 | 16.63 | 17.42 | 17.56 | 15.92 | 18.22 | 16.35 | 14.83 | 15.42 | 15.44 | 15.45 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 6.09 | 14.05 | 15.14 | 15.32 | 12.12 | 14.23 | 13.26 | 12.17 | 12.65 | 12.24 | 12.82 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 4 | 12.95 | 14.16 | 14.31 | 10.56 | 13.33 | 12.67 | 11.48 | 12.09 | 11.69 | 12.23 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 3.6 | 9.55 | 9.92 | 10.07 | 8.77 | 9.95 | 9.42 | 8.7 | 9.14 | 8.86 | 9.2 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 6.95 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 12.9 | 13.33 | 14.88 | 13.31 | 12.14 | 12.85 | 12.52 | 12.86 |
| ROA(%) | 5.51 | 14.3 | 14.08 | 13.72 | 9.01 | 9.7 | 11.25 | 11.23 | 10.94 | 10.3 | 10.34 |
| ROE(%) | 13.74 | 31.05 | 28.05 | 26.99 | 16.89 | 16.7 | 18.59 | 17.75 | 16.33 | 14.98 | 14.66 |
| ROCE(%) | 12.85 | 28.6 | 28.42 | 27.41 | 15.7 | 17.54 | 20.29 | 19.74 | 18.73 | 17.3 | 17.43 |
| Receivable days | 54.27 | 61.6 | 67.55 | 67.29 | 75.38 | 76.95 | 70.39 | 68.18 | 75.89 | 80.67 | 84.86 |
| Inventory Days | 49.94 | 44.99 | 45.36 | 46.89 | 59.67 | 62.3 | 55.64 | 55.3 | 59.37 | 60.22 | 63.96 |
| Payable days | 87.42 | 100.92 | 98.01 | 92.14 | 104.33 | 124.77 | 102.95 | 81.61 | 83.63 | 81.01 | 82.47 |
| PER(x) | 28.48 | 24.33 | 29.99 | 25.99 | 18.84 | 46.85 | 41.3 | 41.57 | 44 | 35.65 | 26.7 |
| Price/Book(x) | 3.81 | 6.64 | 7.57 | 6.36 | 3.07 | 7.17 | 7.2 | 6.82 | 6.71 | 5.04 | 3.69 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 1.26 | 1.15 | 0.83 | 0.9 | 1.42 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.88 | 0.63 | 0.79 | 1.07 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.28 | 2.69 | 3.18 | 2.82 | 1.87 | 4.79 | 3.99 | 3.74 | 4.16 | 3.35 | 2.59 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 9.34 | 14.68 | 17.4 | 15.55 | 11.21 | 25.02 | 23.25 | 23.58 | 25.02 | 20.53 | 15.14 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 3.13 | 1.48 | 16.71 | 18.24 | -18.31 | -2.12 | 34.51 | 15.52 | 0.06 | 5.1 | 5.6 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -23.52 | 135.04 | 19.01 | 17.93 | -35.42 | 14.98 | 25.32 | 7.76 | 3.88 | 2.89 | 10.38 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -5.25 | 170.37 | 14.78 | 18.24 | -28.86 | 11.08 | 27.33 | 8.34 | 5.05 | 3.06 | 9.43 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -3.96 | 167.81 | 14.54 | 18.35 | -28.98 | 10.55 | 27.16 | 8.31 | 5.46 | 3.34 | 9.66 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.64 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.44 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.14 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.11 | 1.16 | 1.33 | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.46 | 1.58 | 1.77 | 1.86 | 1.94 | 2.12 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.85 | 0.8 | 0.74 | 0.87 | 0.93 | 1.04 | 1.13 | 1.19 | 1.28 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 2.91 | 12.72 | 15.46 | 15.18 | 7.79 | 15.75 | 22.63 | 17.65 | 22.74 | 22.31 | 21.66 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 48.51 | 48.51 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 |
| FII | 12.59 | 13.15 | 13.26 | 13.03 | 12.96 | 11.1 | 10.55 | 10.01 | 11.25 | 11.4 |
| DII | 18.63 | 18.69 | 20.34 | 20.81 | 20.94 | 22.66 | 23.28 | 23.82 | 22.37 | 22.29 |
| Public | 20.26 | 19.65 | 19.46 | 19.21 | 19.15 | 19.3 | 19.22 | 19.22 | 19.43 | 19.36 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 10.19 | 10.19 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 |
| FII | 2.65 | 2.76 | 2.79 | 2.74 | 2.72 | 2.33 | 2.22 | 2.1 | 2.36 | 2.4 |
| DII | 3.92 | 3.93 | 4.27 | 4.37 | 4.4 | 4.76 | 4.89 | 5.01 | 4.7 | 4.68 |
| Public | 4.26 | 4.13 | 4.09 | 4.04 | 4.02 | 4.06 | 4.04 | 4.04 | 4.08 | 4.07 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +6% | +4% | +12% | +7% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +11% | +6% | +9% | +9% |
| PAT CAGR | +9% | +6% | +10% | +17% |
| Share Price CAGR | +11% | -4% | +4% | +14% |
| ROE Average | +15% | +15% | +16% | +20% |
| ROCE Average | +17% | +18% | +19% | +20% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 48.51 | 48.51 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 | 46.95 |
| FII | 12.59 | 13.15 | 13.26 | 13.03 | 12.96 | 11.1 | 10.55 | 10.01 | 11.25 | 11.4 |
| DII | 18.63 | 18.69 | 20.34 | 20.81 | 20.94 | 22.66 | 23.28 | 23.82 | 22.37 | 22.29 |
| Public | 20.26 | 19.65 | 19.46 | 19.21 | 19.15 | 19.3 | 19.22 | 19.22 | 19.43 | 19.36 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 10.19 | 10.19 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 | 9.86 |
| FII | 2.65 | 2.76 | 2.79 | 2.74 | 2.72 | 2.33 | 2.22 | 2.1 | 2.36 | 2.4 |
| DII | 3.92 | 3.93 | 4.27 | 4.37 | 4.4 | 4.76 | 4.89 | 5.01 | 4.7 | 4.68 |
| Public | 4.26 | 4.13 | 4.09 | 4.04 | 4.02 | 4.06 | 4.04 | 4.04 | 4.08 | 4.07 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 | 21.01 |
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