Consumer Food · Founded 1941 · www.sayajigroup.in · BSE 540728 · · ISIN INE327G01032
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1. Business Overview
Sayaji Industries Ltd. is an Indian company primarily engaged in maize processing and the manufacture of starch and its derivatives. The company's core business model involves converting maize (corn) into a wide range of industrial and food-grade products. Their product portfolio includes various types of starch (food, industrial, textile), liquid glucose, dextrose monohydrate, maltodextrin, corn steep liquor, protein (gluten), and corn oil. The company mainly operates on a Business-to-Business (B2B) model, supplying these ingredients and raw materials to diverse industries such as food & beverage, pharmaceuticals, textiles, paper, adhesives, and animal feed. They make money by selling these processed maize products to industrial clients.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
Sayaji Industries operates predominantly in a single segment, which is the manufacture of starch and its derivatives from maize. While specific percentage contributions for different product categories (e.g., liquid glucose vs. industrial starch) are not typically broken down externally, the revenue mix is derived from the sales of its comprehensive range of maize-based products to various industrial customers.
3. Industry & Positioning
The company operates within the Indian maize processing and starch derivatives industry. This is a crucial sector that provides essential ingredients for a wide array of manufacturing industries. The industry is characterized by the need for significant capital investment in processing facilities and a strong supply chain for sourcing raw maize. Sayaji Industries is one of the established players in this segment in India, competing with larger diversified companies like Gujarat Ambuja Exports and Universal Starch-Chem Allied, as well as other regional players. Its positioning is generally as a mid-sized to established regional manufacturer focusing on quality and a diverse product range for industrial applications.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
Sayaji Industries' competitive advantages primarily stem from:
Operational Experience & Expertise: A long operating history in maize processing provides deep technical know-how in efficient conversion processes and product quality.
Diverse Product Portfolio: Offering a wide range of starch derivatives caters to multiple industrial applications, reducing dependence on a single end-use industry.
Established Customer Relationships: Long-standing relationships with industrial clients across various sectors provide stable demand and insights into customer needs.
Backward Integration (Partial): While not fully integrated, having established sourcing networks for maize is crucial in this commodity-dependent business.
5. Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive growth for Sayaji Industries over the next 3-5 years include:
Growth in End-Use Industries: Increasing demand from food & beverage, pharmaceutical, textile, and paper industries, which are significant consumers of starch and derivatives, particularly with India's economic growth and rising consumption.
Rising Processed Food Consumption: As urbanization and disposable incomes rise, the demand for processed and convenience foods in India is growing, directly translating to higher demand for food ingredients like starches and liquid glucose.
Industrialization & Infrastructure Development: Growth in sectors like paper, textiles, and packaging (which use starch as an adhesive or sizing agent) will fuel demand for industrial starches.
Export Opportunities: Potential to expand presence in international markets, especially for specialized derivatives, leveraging cost efficiencies and product quality.
6. Risks
Key business risks for Sayaji Industries include:
Raw Material Price Volatility: Maize is an agricultural commodity, and its price is subject to fluctuations due to weather conditions, government policies, and global supply-demand dynamics, directly impacting profitability.
Intense Competition: The industry has several established players, leading to pricing pressures and potentially lower margins.
Energy Cost Fluctuations: Manufacturing starch derivatives is energy-intensive, making the company vulnerable to volatility in fuel and power prices.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in food safety regulations, environmental norms, or agricultural policies could impact operations and costs.
Currency Fluctuations: For any imported inputs or export sales, currency volatility can affect profitability.
7. Management & Ownership
Sayaji Industries Ltd. is a promoter-driven company, with the Vaidya family being the key promoters. They have a long history in the business, indicating deep sector knowledge and commitment. Management quality typically reflects a blend of traditional business acumen from the promoter group and professional expertise in operations and finance. The ownership structure generally shows a significant stake held by the promoter group, which is common among established Indian companies, providing stability but also concentrating control.
8. Outlook (Balanced View)
Sayaji Industries operates in a fundamental industry that is a key supplier to growing sectors like food, pharma, and textiles. The long-term growth trends in India's economy, particularly rising consumption of processed foods and industrial output, provide a favorable demand environment for its products. Its established operational experience and diverse product range offer a degree of resilience.
However, the company faces inherent challenges linked to its commodity-dependent nature, primarily the volatility in maize prices, which can significantly impact its gross margins. Intense competition and exposure to energy cost fluctuations further add to operational risks. While the company's B2B model ensures a steady client base, it may lack the higher margin potential often seen in direct-to-consumer businesses. Sustained profitability will depend on its ability to manage input costs, optimize operational efficiencies, and innovate in specialized starch derivatives to capture higher-value segments.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 245 | 265 | 273 | 215 | 269 | 247 | 272 | 249 | 283 | 268 |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total Income | 246 | 266 | 274 | 245 | 269 | 248 | 273 | 250 | 283 | 269 |
| Total Expenditure | 241 | 270 | 272 | 233 | 262 | 249 | 268 | 252 | 268 | 245 |
| Operating Profit | 5 | -4 | 2 | 12 | 7 | -1 | 4 | -2 | 15 | 24 |
| Interest | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 |
| Depreciation | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -3 | -13 | -7 | 3 | -3 | -11 | -6 | -13 | 4 | 13 |
| Provision for Tax | -0 | -4 | -2 | 4 | -1 | -3 | -2 | -3 | 1 | 4 |
| Profit After Tax | -3 | -9 | -4 | -0 | -2 | -9 | -5 | -10 | 3 | 9 |
| Adjustments | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -2 | -8 | -3 | 1 | -1 | -8 | -4 | -9 | 3 | 11 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.8 | -3.1 | -1.1 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -3.1 | -1.5 | -3.7 | 1.4 | 4.3 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 503 | 531 | 586 | 644 | 639 | 559 | 793 | 1040 | 975 | 1004 | 1072 |
| Other Income | 1 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 32 | 3 |
| Total Income | 504 | 537 | 590 | 649 | 643 | 561 | 797 | 1050 | 978 | 1036 | 1075 |
| Total Expenditure | 479 | 511 | 559 | 615 | 619 | 508 | 745 | 1019 | 970 | 1015 | 1033 |
| Operating Profit | 25 | 26 | 31 | 34 | 24 | 53 | 53 | 31 | 8 | 21 | 41 |
| Interest | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 17 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 25 |
| Depreciation | 8 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 20 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 6 | 5 | 10 | 33 | -4 | 28 | 29 | 8 | -19 | -13 | -2 |
| Provision for Tax | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | -3 | 12 | 11 | 1 | -7 | -2 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 4 | 4 | 6 | 25 | -1 | 17 | 19 | 7 | -12 | -11 | -3 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 1 | 1 | -0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 5 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 4 | 5 | 7 | 25 | -2 | 17 | 19 | 7 | -12 | -11 | 1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 1.7 | 2 | 2.9 | 9.9 | -0.9 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 2.9 | -4.6 | -4.4 | 0.5 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 3% | 8% | 9% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 163% | -27% | -3% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 59% | 44% | 14% | NA% |
| ROE Average | -11% | -5% | 4% | 8% |
| ROCE Average | 2% | 3% | 9% | 11% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 53 | 59 | 64 | 80 | 77 | 94 | 110 | 116 | 104 | 92 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Borrowings | 36 | 32 | 35 | 58 | 48 | 53 | 66 | 64 | 82 | 76 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 29 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 13 | 20 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 25 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 137 | 136 | 151 | 173 | 207 | 190 | 195 | 213 | 322 | 326 |
| Total Liabilities | 255 | 238 | 264 | 329 | 346 | 357 | 399 | 423 | 538 | 522 |
| Fixed Assets | 133 | 133 | 156 | 206 | 202 | 210 | 243 | 248 | 298 | 299 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 21 | 12 | 16 | 9 | 21 | 24 | 15 | 39 | 41 | 49 |
| Total Current Assets | 101 | 94 | 92 | 114 | 122 | 123 | 141 | 137 | 199 | 174 |
| Total Assets | 255 | 238 | 264 | 329 | 346 | 357 | 399 | 423 | 538 | 522 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 20 | 20 | 29 | 23 | 43 | 35 | 73 | 22 | 40 | -33 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -22 | -10 | -34 | -35 | -23 | -21 | -34 | -29 | -60 | 4 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 1 | -9 | 4 | 12 | -21 | -14 | -39 | 6 | 20 | 30 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 1 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 1.67 | 2.05 | 2.94 | 9.89 | -0.93 | 6.54 | 7.46 | 2.86 | -4.64 | -4.44 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 4.88 | 5.02 | 5.71 | 13.95 | 3.97 | 11.21 | 12.52 | 8.6 | 1.91 | 3.29 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0.39 | 0.01 | 0.47 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 21.09 | 23.46 | 25.32 | 31.81 | 30.41 | 37.09 | 43.7 | 45.76 | 40.94 | 36.2 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 4.41 | 3.61 | 4.59 | 4.57 | 3.08 | 9.16 | 6.12 | 2.04 | 0.55 | -1.12 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 3.09 | 3 | 3.74 | 7.08 | 1.92 | 7.52 | 5.12 | 1.96 | -0.4 | 0.59 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.64 | 5.16 | -0.69 | 5.09 | 3.7 | 0.81 | -1.94 | -1.33 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 0.77 | 0.7 | 1.02 | 3.93 | -0.23 | 2.95 | 2.38 | 0.67 | -1.2 | -1.11 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 2.26 | 2.25 | 2.43 | 5.47 | 1.57 | 5.07 | 3.99 | 2.09 | 0.49 | 0.83 |
| ROA(%) | 1.65 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 8.52 | -0.43 | 4.7 | 4.99 | 1.69 | -2.43 | -2.1 |
| ROE(%) | 7.9 | 7 | 9.8 | 35.03 | -1.83 | 19.35 | 18.46 | 6.14 | -10.65 | -11.39 |
| ROCE(%) | 11.08 | 10.65 | 12.58 | 21.79 | 5.47 | 18.63 | 17.77 | 8.74 | -1.55 | 2.06 |
| Receivable days | 24.31 | 23.74 | 23.07 | 23.83 | 28.5 | 34.25 | 25.77 | 20.52 | 23.11 | 24.27 |
| Inventory Days | 31.15 | 28.76 | 26.53 | 27.8 | 31.42 | 37.76 | 29.98 | 24.67 | 35.57 | 38.57 |
| Payable days | 70.6 | 55.92 | 41.34 | 42.52 | 64.72 | 99.67 | 74.89 | 60.97 | 87.76 | 86.8 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 21.82 | 7.08 | 0 | 5.96 | 7.2 | 14.27 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 2.53 | 2.2 | 0.74 | 1.05 | 1.23 | 0.89 | 1.04 | 2 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0 | 0.64 | 0.47 | 0.61 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.48 | 0.5 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.39 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 3.89 | 4.05 | 9.24 | 9.42 | 8.29 | 4.49 | 4.71 | 7.43 | 33.78 | 18.67 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 5.64 | 10.29 | 9.88 | -0.84 | -12.49 | 41.93 | 31.13 | -6.22 | 2.93 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 0.13 | 31.39 | 105.2 | -73.17 | 243.52 | -3.29 | -49.74 | -119.32 | 249.41 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -6.43 | 53.32 | 318.73 | -105.68 | 1248.13 | 14.17 | -63.16 | -268.02 | 4.85 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 22.81 | 43.46 | 237.02 | -109.37 | 805.05 | 14.2 | -61.74 | -262.51 | 4.42 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.86 | 1.79 | 1.94 | 1.86 | 1.83 | 1.5 | 1.02 | 1.11 | 1.58 | 2.33 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.73 | 0.69 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.65 | 0.72 | 0.64 | 0.62 | 0.53 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1.55 | 1.48 | 1.78 | 3.69 | 0.74 | 3.1 | 3.61 | 1.7 | -0.26 | 0.31 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0.77 | 0.85 | 2.47 | 1.43 | 0.83 | 1.25 | 1.51 | 1.16 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.99 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.95 | 74.95 | 74.95 | 74.6 | 74.95 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 24.99 | 25.01 | 25.01 | 25.01 | 25.01 | 25.04 | 25.04 | 25.04 | 25.39 | 25.04 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 1.89 | 1.89 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.64 | 0.63 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 2.53 | 2.53 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.99 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.97 | 74.95 | 74.95 | 74.95 | 74.6 | 74.95 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 25.01 | 25.03 | 25.03 | 25.03 | 25.03 | 25.05 | 25.05 | 25.05 | 25.4 | 25.05 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 1.89 | 1.89 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.64 | 0.63 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 2.53 | 2.53 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +3% | +8% | +9% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +163% | -27% | -3% | — |
| PAT CAGR | — | 0% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | +59% | +44% | +14% | — |
| ROE Average | -11% | -5% | +4% | +8% |
| ROCE Average | +2% | +3% | +9% | +11% |
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