WEBSITE BSE:540715 NSE: SAGAR Inc. Year: 2015 Industry: Diamond & Jewellery My Bucket: Add Stock
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1. Business Overview
Sagar Diamonds Ltd. is an Indian company primarily engaged in the diamond and jewellery sector. Its core business revolves around the manufacturing, processing, and trading of cut and polished diamonds. The company likely sources rough diamonds, subjects them to various cutting and polishing processes to enhance their value, and then sells them to wholesalers, retailers, and possibly directly to consumers (B2B and/or B2C). Its revenue is generated through the margins earned on the sale of these processed diamonds and potentially finished jewellery products.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
Without specific financial disclosures, typical segments for a company like Sagar Diamonds would include:
Cut & Polished Diamonds: This is likely the primary segment, involving the transformation of rough diamonds into saleable polished stones.
Rough Diamonds: Trading in rough diamonds, either for internal consumption or external sale.
Jewellery: Design, manufacturing, and sale of finished jewellery items incorporating diamonds and other precious materials.
Specific revenue contribution percentages for each segment are not available without detailed financial reports.
3. Industry & Positioning
The Indian diamond and jewellery industry is one of the largest globally, particularly in diamond cutting and polishing, acting as a major processing hub. It is characterized by a mix of large integrated players and numerous smaller, specialized firms. The industry is highly fragmented, especially in the mid-market and artisanal segments. Sagar Diamonds Ltd. likely operates within the mid-tier segment of this competitive landscape, focusing on specific diamond qualities or customer niches. Its positioning would be against other domestic manufacturers and traders, competing on factors like quality, pricing, supply chain efficiency, and customer relationships.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
Without specific information, potential competitive advantages for Sagar Diamonds could include:
Operational Expertise: Long-standing experience and skilled labor in diamond cutting and polishing, which is a specialized craft.
Sourcing Relationships: Established relationships with rough diamond suppliers, ensuring consistent quality and pricing.
Customer Relationships: Strong B2B client base built over time through reliability and service.
Cost Efficiency: Ability to operate at a lower cost base due to scale, location advantage, or efficient processes.
However, these are often operational strengths rather than strong, durable moats like proprietary technology, dominant branding (unless they have a significant consumer-facing brand), or high switching costs in the B2B diamond trade. The industry generally has lower barriers to entry for trading.
5. Growth Drivers
Rising Disposable Incomes: Increasing wealth in India and other emerging markets drives demand for luxury goods, including diamonds and jewellery.
Urbanization & Changing Lifestyles: Growing urban populations and changing consumer preferences contribute to higher demand for modern jewellery designs.
Cultural Significance: Jewellery, particularly diamonds, holds significant cultural and traditional value in India, ensuring sustained demand for occasions like weddings and festivals.
Export Opportunities: India's position as a global hub for diamond processing means continued demand from international markets.
E-commerce Penetration: Growing online sales channels can expand market reach.
6. Risks
Diamond Price Volatility: Prices of rough and polished diamonds are subject to global supply-demand dynamics, economic cycles, and geopolitical factors, impacting profitability.
Economic Downturns: Diamond and jewellery sales are discretionary; economic slowdowns or recessions can significantly dampen consumer spending.
Currency Fluctuations: As an exporter/importer, adverse movements in foreign exchange rates can impact margins.
Intense Competition: The fragmented nature of the industry leads to high competition, potentially pressuring pricing and margins.
Ethical Sourcing & Compliance: Increasing consumer and regulatory scrutiny on conflict diamonds and ethical sourcing practices requires robust supply chain due diligence.
Changing Consumer Preferences: Shifts in fashion trends or preference for lab-grown diamonds could affect demand for natural diamonds.
7. Management & Ownership
Sagar Diamonds Ltd. is likely a promoter-led company, common in India. In such structures, the founding family or group typically holds a significant ownership stake and plays a key role in management and strategic decision-making. This often implies a long-term vision but can also concentrate decision-making power. Specific details on the quality of management or the exact ownership structure are not available without public filings.
8. Outlook
Sagar Diamonds Ltd. operates in a sector with significant long-term demand drivers, especially within India and growing global markets. The company benefits from India's established expertise in diamond processing and the cultural significance of jewellery. However, the industry is highly susceptible to macro-economic downturns and commodity price volatility. Competition is intense, and maintaining margins requires continuous focus on operational efficiency, strong sourcing, and adapting to changing consumer trends. The company's future performance will depend on its ability to navigate these market fluctuations, optimize its supply chain, and potentially build stronger brand equity or niche specializations to differentiate itself in a crowded market.
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Market Cap ₹16 Cr.
Stock P/E -9.2
P/B 0.5
Current Price ₹13
Book Value ₹ 26.7
Face Value 10
52W High ₹13
Dividend Yield 0%
52W Low ₹ 12.9
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
₹ | |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Sep 2017 |
|---|---|
| Net Sales | 12 |
| Other Income | 0 |
| Total Income | 12 |
| Total Expenditure | 12 |
| Operating Profit | 1 |
| Interest | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 1 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 |
| Adjustments | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.3 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 0 | 10 | 93 | 1732 | 1970 | 2835 | 6257 | 5475 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 41 | 0 | 233 | 123 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Total Income | 0 | 10 | 94 | 1743 | 2011 | 2835 | 6490 | 5598 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| Total Expenditure | 0 | 9 | 91 | 1735 | 2001 | 2823 | 6454 | 5569 | 76 | 2 | 12 |
| Operating Profit | -0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 37 | 29 | -75 | -2 | 1 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -0 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 35 | 26 | -75 | -2 | 1 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 29 | 20 | -76 | -2 | 0 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 29 | 20 | -76 | -2 | 0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.1 | 10 | 1.9 | 4.6 | 5.9 | 7 | 23 | 15.9 | -60.4 | -1.4 | 0.3 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 0% | -100% | -100% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | NAN% | NAN% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | NAN% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 1% | -29% | -5% | NA% |
| ROE Average | -5% | -31% | -7% | 17% |
| ROCE Average | -5% | -27% | -3% | 19% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 0 | 0 | 39 | 45 | 52 | 61 | 90 | 110 | 34 | 32 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 0 | 10 | 65 | 420 | 373 | 5384 | 8226 | 13728 | 1 | 4 |
| Total Liabilities | 0 | 10 | 104 | 469 | 430 | 5450 | 8317 | 13839 | 36 | 36 |
| Fixed Assets | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Assets | 0 | 10 | 87 | 459 | 410 | 5444 | 8309 | 13824 | 20 | 21 |
| Total Assets | 0 | 10 | 104 | 469 | 430 | 5450 | 8317 | 13839 | 36 | 36 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 17 | 18 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | -6 | -1 | 14 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 0 | -0 | -18 | -2 | -1 | 9 | -3 | -8 | 1 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 1 | -1 | -4 | -4 | -0 | -0 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | -0 | 0 | 7 | -7 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -0.06 | 10.01 | 1.85 | 4.57 | 5.9 | 7.01 | 23 | 15.87 | -60.39 | -1.41 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -0.06 | 10.01 | 1.9 | 4.67 | 6.05 | 7.2 | 23.56 | 16.75 | -60.39 | -1.41 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 0.23 | 10.25 | 30.71 | 35.29 | 41.19 | 48.2 | 71.19 | 87.06 | 26.67 | 25.27 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 0 | 5.01 | 1.73 | -0.19 | -1.57 | 0.42 | -3.14 | -1.71 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 0 | 5.01 | 3.4 | 0.44 | 0.5 | 0.42 | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0 | 0 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 0 | 5 | 2.78 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.39 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0 | 0 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 0 | 3.4 | 2.53 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.31 | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 0 | 3.4 | 2.59 | 0.34 | 0.39 | 0.32 | 0.48 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 |
| ROA(%) | -25.89 | 6.67 | 4.1 | 2.02 | 1.66 | 0.3 | 0.42 | 0.18 | -1.1 | -4.94 |
| ROE(%) | -27.8 | 190.99 | 11.96 | 13.86 | 15.44 | 15.68 | 38.52 | 20.06 | -106.2 | -5.41 |
| ROCE(%) | -27.8 | 183.47 | 15.74 | 17.37 | 18.65 | 19.15 | 45.31 | 27.9 | -103.01 | -5.18 |
| Receivable days | 0 | 362.72 | 149.64 | 36.47 | 56.62 | 265.06 | 331.45 | 606.71 | 0 | 0 |
| Inventory Days | 0 | 0 | 77.11 | 18.49 | 20.39 | 23.76 | 28.77 | 33.23 | 0 | 0 |
| Payable days | 0 | 182.5 | 150.46 | 50.91 | 70.35 | 94.6 | 91.91 | 242.57 | 0 | 0 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 14.03 | 2.19 | 2.57 | 1.29 | 1.69 | 3.84 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0.85 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.55 | 0.7 | 1.09 | 0 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0 | 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -0.74 | 0.38 | 10.41 | 1.28 | 2.41 | 0.75 | 1.05 | 2.06 | -0.26 | 3.57 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 0 | 826.23 | 1769.67 | 13.8 | 43.88 | 120.71 | -12.5 | -100 | 0 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 0 | 529.31 | 143.25 | 29.05 | 19.38 | 203.92 | -21.01 | -363.43 | 97.71 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | 0 | 588.86 | 146.68 | 29.12 | 18.67 | 228.24 | -30.99 | -480.54 | 97.67 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 0 | -81.48 | 146.68 | 29.12 | 18.67 | 228.24 | -30.99 | -480.53 | 97.67 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0 | 0.54 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 14.61 | 1.03 | 1.34 | 1.09 | 1.1 | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.01 | 13.82 | 4.88 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 14.61 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 0.72 | 0.93 | 0.95 | 0.93 | 0.98 | 13.82 | 4.88 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 0 | 933.87 | 5.51 | 39.18 | 14.35 | 15.33 | 41.17 | 12.29 | -1732.54 | -74.41 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.33 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2021 | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 | 73.26 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 | 26.74 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2021 | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.26 |
* The pros and cons are machine generated.
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