Plastic Products · Founded 1983 · www.rcvp.in · BSE 526193 · NSE ROYAL CUSHIO · ISIN INE618A01011
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Business
Royal Cushion Vinyl Products Ltd. is an Indian manufacturer and marketer specializing in a diverse range of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) and Vinyl flooring solutions. The company's core business involves the production and sale of various vinyl flooring types, including heterogeneous, homogeneous, sports, anti-static, and luxury vinyl tiles/planks (LVT/LVP). They cater to a broad spectrum of end-user segments such as healthcare, education, retail, hospitality, corporate offices, and residential spaces. The company generates revenue by supplying these finished flooring products to institutional clients, project developers, and through a network of distributors in both domestic and international markets.
Revenue Mix
The company primarily operates within the "Vinyl Flooring" segment. While specific revenue contribution breakdowns by product type or geography are typically not publicly detailed, their product portfolio can be broadly categorized:
Standard PVC Flooring: Heterogeneous (multi-layered with design) and Homogeneous (single-layered, uniform composition).
Specialty Flooring: Includes highly durable sports flooring and anti-static flooring for specific industrial and medical applications.
Luxury Vinyl Tiles/Planks (LVT/LVP): Modular flooring designed to mimic natural materials like wood or stone.
Revenue is derived from direct sales to large projects (B2B) and through distribution channels for smaller projects and retail consumers.
Industry
The Indian plastic products sector, particularly vinyl flooring, is a competitive market with a blend of organized domestic manufacturers, unorganized players, and international brands. Royal Cushion Vinyl Products Ltd. is positioned as a significant domestic player within this landscape. They aim to differentiate themselves through a comprehensive product portfolio that addresses various functional and aesthetic requirements across multiple end-user segments. Their presence across standard, specialty, and luxury vinyl categories allows them to compete on both price and value, serving diverse market needs.
MOAT
Product Breadth: Offering a wide array of vinyl flooring types allows them to cater to diverse customer needs and project specifications, reducing reliance on a single product line.
Manufacturing Experience & Scale: Established manufacturing facilities and years of operational experience likely contribute to cost efficiencies, consistent product quality, and the ability to scale production.
Distribution Network (Potential): A well-developed distribution network, both domestically and potentially internationally, provides market reach and customer accessibility, which is crucial in the building materials industry.
Brand Recognition (Moderate): In the B2B segment, a track record of reliability, quality, and timely project execution can build a moderate but valuable brand reputation among architects, contractors, and project developers.
Growth Drivers
Infrastructure & Construction Growth: Continued government and private sector investments in infrastructure, commercial, residential, healthcare, and educational projects will directly fuel demand for flooring solutions.
Urbanization & Modernization: Rapid urbanization and the growing trend towards modern, durable, and easy-to-maintain interiors in both residential and commercial spaces will drive vinyl flooring adoption.
Replacement Demand: The natural lifecycle of existing flooring installations in commercial and public spaces creates a recurring replacement market.
Hygiene & Safety Focus: Increased awareness of hygiene, particularly in public and healthcare settings, benefits vinyl flooring due to its ease of cleaning and anti-static/anti-bacterial properties in specific variants.
Export Opportunities: Expansion into international markets with growing construction sectors can provide additional avenues for revenue growth.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: Significant fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials like PVC resins (derived from petrochemicals) can directly impact manufacturing costs and profit margins.
Intense Competition: The presence of numerous domestic and international players can lead to pricing pressures, market share erosion, and challenges in maintaining profitability.
Economic Slowdown: A downturn in the broader economy or a specific slowdown in the construction and real estate sectors could significantly reduce demand for flooring products.
Substitution Risk: While vinyl is popular, advancements or increased adoption of alternative flooring materials (e.g., ceramics, wood, laminate) could pose a long-term threat.
Regulatory Changes: Evolving environmental regulations concerning plastic production, disposal, or specific chemical components could increase operational costs or necessitate product reformulation.
Management & Ownership
Royal Cushion Vinyl Products Ltd. is primarily promoted by the Agrawal family, with key family members often holding prominent positions like Chairman or Managing Director (e.g., Mr. Rajkumar Agrawal). Promoter holding in Indian companies like this is typically significant (often ranging from 50% to 70%), indicating strong insider control and commitment. Detailed information on the specific experience of individual management team members and comprehensive corporate governance practices would typically be found in their annual reports.
Outlook
Royal Cushion Vinyl Products Ltd. operates in a sector poised for growth, underpinned by India's ongoing economic development, urbanization trends, and sustained investment in infrastructure and real estate. The company's diversified product range and established manufacturing capabilities position it to capture rising demand for resilient and specialized flooring solutions.
The bull case suggests that sustained growth in the construction sector, increasing disposable incomes leading to demand for better interiors, and the company's ability to effectively manage its supply chain and expand market reach, could lead to consistent revenue growth and improved profitability. The focus on specialized flooring also provides some resilience.
The bear case highlights vulnerabilities to volatile raw material costs, the highly competitive nature of the industry potentially leading to margin pressures, and the overarching risk of an economic slowdown impacting construction activity. The company's performance will be contingent on its strategic execution, ability to innovate, and effectiveness in mitigating external market risks.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 17 | 16 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 19 | 13 | 12 | 8 |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Total Income | 18 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 13 | 17 | 8 |
| Total Expenditure | 16 | 16 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 12 |
| Operating Profit | 2 | 1 | -0 | -1 | 7 | 2 | -0 | -2 | 2 | -3 |
| Interest | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 61 | -0 | -1 | -1 | 5 | -0 | -3 | -5 | -0 | -5 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 61 | -0 | -1 | -1 | 5 | -0 | -3 | -5 | -0 | -5 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 61 | -0 | -1 | -1 | 5 | -0 | -3 | -5 | -0 | -5 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 16.7 | -0 | -0.2 | -0.4 | 1.3 | -0.1 | -0.7 | -1.2 | -0.1 | -1.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 75 | 75 | 66 | 72 | 74 | 62 | 61 | 69 | 52 | 55 | 64 | 52 |
| Other Income | 1 | 0 | 12 | 8 | 22 | 10 | 13 | 0 | 19 | 12 | 10 | 6 |
| Total Income | 76 | 75 | 78 | 80 | 96 | 73 | 74 | 69 | 71 | 67 | 74 | 58 |
| Total Expenditure | 86 | 76 | 75 | 81 | 85 | 74 | 67 | 81 | 66 | 57 | 68 | 62 |
| Operating Profit | -11 | -1 | 3 | -1 | 11 | -1 | 7 | -11 | 5 | 9 | 7 | -3 |
| Interest | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63 | 0 | 289 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -15 | -6 | -3 | -7 | 4 | -7 | 2 | 47 | 0 | 294 | 2 | -13 |
| Provision for Tax | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -15 | -6 | -3 | -7 | 4 | -7 | 2 | 47 | 0 | 294 | 2 | -13 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -15 | -6 | -3 | -7 | 4 | -7 | 2 | 47 | 0 | 294 | 2 | -13 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -12.6 | -5.3 | -2.4 | -5.8 | 3.6 | -5.7 | 1.7 | 39.1 | 0.2 | 80.4 | 0.6 | -3.4 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 16% | -2% | 1% | -2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -22% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -99% | -65% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -38% | -17% | 3% | 5% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| ROCE Average | 63% | 21% | 13% | 6% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | -473 | -480 | -437 | -451 | -446 | -453 | -451 | -404 | -404 | -30 | -29 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 290 | 297 | 311 | 322 | 328 | 334 | 331 | 302 | 249 | 14 | 36 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 60 | 2 | 2 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 162 | 161 | 92 | 90 | 97 | 95 | 96 | 77 | 123 | 87 | 76 |
| Total Liabilities | 58 | 58 | 46 | 40 | 38 | 34 | 36 | 35 | 29 | 73 | 86 |
| Fixed Assets | 21 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 17 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 47 | 48 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 11 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Total Current Assets | 26 | 27 | 24 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 21 | 21 | 15 | 24 | 36 |
| Total Assets | 58 | 58 | 46 | 40 | 38 | 34 | 36 | 35 | 29 | 73 | 86 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 7 | -3 | 8 | 3 | -1 | -2 | -8 | -1 | -35 | -74 | -18 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 1 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 18 | 8 | -1 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -8 | 3 | -7 | -1 | 2 | 1 | -3 | 1 | 17 | 67 | 18 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 1 | -1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -12.63 | -5.31 | -2.37 | -5.79 | 3.65 | -5.7 | 1.66 | 39.06 | 0.16 | 80.41 | 0.63 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -10.92 | -4.17 | -1.27 | -4.65 | 4.78 | -4.11 | 3.05 | 39.98 | 1.23 | 80.72 | 0.9 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | -398.25 | -403.56 | -368.06 | -373.43 | -369.72 | -375.2 | -373.59 | -334.54 | -334.45 | -17.74 | -17.12 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | -14.6 | -1.3 | -12.46 | -13.28 | -15.61 | -17.99 | -9.44 | -16.97 | -25.78 | -4.87 | -6.02 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -15.97 | -2.79 | 2.34 | -3.73 | 12.74 | -4.86 | 9.06 | 72.86 | 7.57 | 542.88 | 8.76 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -19.11 | -7.99 | -3.97 | -9.54 | 5.98 | -11.01 | 3.28 | 68.34 | 0.37 | 537.79 | 3.75 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -18.93 | -7.99 | -3.97 | -9.54 | 5.98 | -11.01 | 3.28 | 68.34 | 0.37 | 537.79 | 3.59 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -16.37 | -6.27 | -2.13 | -7.66 | 7.84 | -7.94 | 6.04 | 69.95 | 2.84 | 539.86 | 5.13 |
| ROA(%) | -22.33 | -11.08 | -5.53 | -16.39 | 11.36 | -19.18 | 5.76 | 134.14 | 0.61 | 577.15 | 2.89 |
| ROE(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ROCE(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62.57 |
| Receivable days | 17.08 | 26.34 | 30.69 | 18.26 | 12.99 | 11.37 | 12.82 | 16.34 | 17.46 | 26.51 | 53.02 |
| Inventory Days | 103.72 | 88.25 | 91.74 | 80.85 | 65.72 | 64.47 | 63.25 | 55.49 | 53.05 | 48.94 | 49.39 |
| Payable days | 388.66 | 554.1 | 590.44 | 560.17 | 546.48 | 645.16 | 607.6 | 419.7 | 386.15 | 364.21 | 254.69 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.97 | 0 | 3.68 | 0.28 | 53.45 | 0.34 | 44.67 |
| Price/Book(x) | -0.02 | -0.01 | -0.01 | -0.02 | -0.02 | -0.01 | -0.02 | -0.03 | -0.03 | -1.54 | -1.64 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 3.98 | 4.06 | 4.78 | 4.59 | 4.58 | 5.39 | 5.58 | 4.59 | 6.42 | 2.93 | 2.9 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -27.51 | -355.11 | 105.11 | -242.01 | 31.37 | -302.39 | 47.22 | -28.13 | 63.99 | 17.1 | 28.18 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 21.01 | 0.09 | -11.47 | 8.32 | 2.58 | -15.03 | -2.43 | 13.13 | -24.47 | 5.02 | 16.81 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 38.45 | 82.6 | 175.34 | -262.06 | 442.77 | -132.4 | 282.03 | 809.56 | -92.15 | 7430.78 | -98.11 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 52.57 | 57.96 | 55.47 | -144.91 | 162.96 | -256.37 | 129.08 | 2254.94 | -99.59 | 0 | -99.22 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 52.57 | 57.96 | 55.47 | -144.91 | 162.96 | -256.37 | 129.08 | 2254.98 | -99.59 | 0 | -99.22 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | -0.6 | -0.61 | -0.7 | -0.71 | -0.74 | -0.74 | -0.74 | -0.75 | -0.8 | -0.95 | -1.34 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 0.2 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.12 | 0.28 | 0.48 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.1 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.36 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -5.09 | -0.54 | 0.37 | -0.64 | 1.89 | -0.79 | 1.57 | 16.13 | 1.05 | 106.73 | 1.75 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 39.6 | 41.98 | 57.21 | 41.64 | 37.9 | 89.75 | 45.33 | 23.48 | 31.24 | 0.62 | 0.82 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.41 | 5.38 | 5.17 | 5.17 | 5.17 |
| Public | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.66 | 54.69 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 54.9 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Public | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 2 | 2 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +16% | -2% | +1% | -2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -22% | — | — | — |
| PAT CAGR | -99% | -65% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -38% | -17% | +3% | +5% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| ROCE Average | +63% | +21% | +13% | +6% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 | 39.92 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.63 | 5.41 | 5.38 | 5.17 | 5.17 | 5.17 |
| Public | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.44 | 54.66 | 54.69 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 54.9 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.46 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Public | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 2 | 2 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 |
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