Finance - Investment · Founded 1936 · www.ranegroup.com · BSE 505800 · NSE RANE HOLDIN · ISIN INE384A01010
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Business
Rane Holdings Ltd. (RHL) is an investment holding company that serves as the parent entity for the Rane Group of companies, primarily engaged in the manufacturing and distribution of automotive components. Its core business model involves holding strategic equity stakes in various operating companies within the Rane Group. RHL primarily generates revenue through dividend income received from its profitable subsidiaries and associates, reflecting the consolidated financial performance of the underlying automotive component businesses. It also provides strategic oversight and guidance to its group companies.
Revenue Mix
As an investment holding company, RHL does not have traditional operating segments. Its "segments" are effectively its investments in a diversified portfolio of automotive component manufacturers. Its revenue is predominantly dividend income derived from these investments. Key group companies where RHL holds significant stakes include:
Rane (Madras) Ltd. (Steering & Suspension products)
Rane Brake Lining Ltd. (Friction materials)
Rane Engine Valve Ltd. (Engine valves & guides)
Rane NSK Steering Systems Ltd. (Steering systems - joint venture)
Rane t4u Pvt. Ltd. (Telematics solutions)
Rane Light Metal Castings Inc. (North America)
Industry
Rane Holdings operates in the Finance - Investment sector, specifically as an investment holding company. Its direct competitive landscape is less about head-to-head operational competition and more about the performance of its underlying portfolio companies. The Rane Group, as a whole, is a well-established and diversified player in the Indian automotive component manufacturing industry, with over nine decades of presence. RHL's positioning is that of the strategic financial and management hub for this diversified group, enabling it to leverage the collective strengths, brand, and customer relationships across various auto component product lines.
MOAT
Legacy & Brand Recognition: The "Rane" name carries significant brand equity and a long-standing reputation (over 90 years) in the Indian automotive component sector, fostering trust with OEMs.
Diversification: The group's broad product portfolio across critical automotive components (steering, braking, engine valves, friction materials, light metal castings) reduces dependence on any single product line and offers resilience.
Established OEM Relationships: Long-term and deep-rooted relationships with major Indian and global automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) provide a stable customer base.
Experience & Management Depth: Decades of operational experience in the complex automotive supply chain and an experienced management team across its subsidiaries contribute to operational efficiency and strategic execution.
Growth Drivers
Indian Automotive Sector Growth: As the parent, RHL benefits directly from the overall growth trajectory of the Indian automotive industry, driven by rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and vehicle penetration across passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, and two-wheelers.
Increased Content per Vehicle: Growing vehicle complexity, stricter emission norms, and enhanced safety features can lead to higher value-add per vehicle for component suppliers.
Export Opportunities: Expansion of export orders for Rane Group companies to global OEMs and aftermarket segments.
Technological Adaptations: Investments and successful integration of new technologies (e.g., components for Electric Vehicles (EVs), advanced materials, lightweighting solutions) by group companies.
Infrastructure Development: Government focus on infrastructure development in India supports demand for commercial vehicles, indirectly benefiting Rane's component businesses.
Risks
Cyclicality of Automotive Industry: The performance of RHL is highly dependent on the inherently cyclical automotive sector, susceptible to economic downturns, changes in consumer sentiment, and interest rate fluctuations.
Technological Disruption: Rapid transition to electric vehicles (EVs) could impact demand for components specific to internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, requiring significant R&D and retooling investments by subsidiaries.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Underlying operating companies are exposed to fluctuations in commodity prices (steel, aluminum, rubber, etc.), which can impact profit margins.
Intensifying Competition: Competition from domestic players, global component manufacturers, and new entrants can exert pressure on pricing and market share.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in emission norms, safety regulations, and trade policies can necessitate costly adjustments or impact demand for certain products.
Performance of Subsidiaries: RHL's financial health is directly linked to the profitability, cash flow, and dividend distribution policies of its underlying group companies.
Management & Ownership
Rane Holdings Ltd. is part of the Rane Group, a prominent Indian industrial conglomerate with a long history. The Rane family are the promoters and retain significant ownership and strategic control. The group is known for its professional management approach within the automotive components sector, with experienced leaders guiding the operational companies. The ownership structure includes the promoter group holding a substantial stake, alongside public shareholding, institutional investors, and other bodies.
Outlook
Rane Holdings' outlook is intrinsically tied to the performance and strategic agility of its diverse portfolio of automotive component businesses. The company stands to benefit from the long-term growth trajectory of the Indian automotive market, assuming a continued economic recovery and increasing vehicle penetration. The group's established OEM relationships, diversified product portfolio, and focus on quality provide a stable foundation. However, the outlook is moderated by the inherent cyclicality of the auto industry, the ongoing technological transition towards EVs and other advanced mobility solutions, and intense competitive pressures. The ability of Rane Group companies to innovate, adapt to new technologies, manage input cost volatility, and expand into new markets (including exports) will be crucial determinants of RHL's future dividend income and overall valuation.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 870 | 831 | 917 | 1241 | 1374 | 1341 | 1399 | 1535 | 1609 | 1587 |
| Other Income | 4 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 10 |
| Total Income | 874 | 837 | 920 | 1246 | 1377 | 1346 | 1410 | 1539 | 1613 | 1597 |
| Total Expenditure | 787 | 758 | 835 | 1162 | 1278 | 1239 | 1302 | 1423 | 1483 | 1480 |
| Operating Profit | 88 | 80 | 85 | 83 | 99 | 107 | 108 | 116 | 130 | 117 |
| Interest | 17 | 17 | 20 | 24 | 24 | 21 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 20 |
| Depreciation | 35 | 33 | 35 | 47 | 52 | 50 | 52 | 52 | 55 | 55 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | -7 | 0 | 214 | -1 | -12 | 15 | -2 | -1 | 7 | 3 |
| Profit Before Tax | 29 | 29 | 243 | 11 | 11 | 51 | 35 | 44 | 66 | 45 |
| Provision for Tax | 7 | 13 | 63 | 15 | 17 | 6 | 15 | 14 | 5 | 12 |
| Profit After Tax | 22 | 16 | 181 | -4 | -7 | 45 | 19 | 30 | 62 | 33 |
| Adjustments | 9 | -3 | -3 | 8 | 16 | 6 | 4 | -80 | 13 | 5 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 31 | 13 | 178 | 3 | 9 | 51 | 23 | -51 | 74 | 37 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 22 | 9.2 | 124.4 | 2.3 | 6.6 | 35.6 | 16.4 | -35.4 | 51.9 | 26.2 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 2583 | 2232 | 2342 | 2549 | 2155 | 2035 | 2677 | 3508 | 3530 | 4362 | 5883 | 6130 |
| Other Income | 24 | 42 | 17 | 21 | 30 | 22 | 37 | 29 | 14 | 19 | 24 | 30 |
| Total Income | 2607 | 2274 | 2359 | 2570 | 2185 | 2057 | 2715 | 3537 | 3544 | 4380 | 5907 | 6159 |
| Total Expenditure | 2352 | 2024 | 2101 | 2318 | 2014 | 1923 | 2512 | 3189 | 3208 | 4034 | 5446 | 5688 |
| Operating Profit | 255 | 250 | 258 | 253 | 171 | 134 | 203 | 349 | 336 | 347 | 461 | 471 |
| Interest | 45 | 44 | 46 | 50 | 51 | 40 | 34 | 50 | 71 | 86 | 75 | 73 |
| Depreciation | 114 | 106 | 118 | 126 | 128 | 120 | 129 | 142 | 137 | 168 | 210 | 214 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 13 | 76 | 14 | -16 | -2 | 22 | 41 | -18 | -109 | 201 | 20 | 7 |
| Profit Before Tax | 109 | 176 | 109 | 60 | -10 | -4 | 74 | 138 | 76 | 329 | 177 | 190 |
| Provision for Tax | 32 | 79 | 87 | 80 | 0 | 29 | 39 | 51 | -74 | 108 | 40 | 46 |
| Profit After Tax | 78 | 97 | 22 | -19 | -10 | -33 | 35 | 87 | 150 | 221 | 137 | 144 |
| Adjustments | -12 | 37 | 108 | 123 | 7 | -18 | -11 | -25 | -26 | -14 | -39 | -58 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 66 | 133 | 130 | 104 | -3 | -51 | 24 | 62 | 124 | 207 | 98 | 83 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 45.9 | 93.4 | 91.2 | 72.6 | -1.9 | -35.4 | 16.9 | 43.6 | 86.7 | 145.1 | 68.5 | 59.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 35% | 19% | 24% | 9% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 33% | 10% | 28% | 6% |
| PAT CAGR | -38% | 16% | 0% | 6% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -3% | 10% | 20% | 5% |
| ROE Average | 12% | 17% | 13% | 8% |
| ROCE Average | 12% | 14% | 12% | 11% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 591 | 713 | 804 | 866 | 822 | 764 | 776 | 808 | 906 | 1106 | 1154 |
| Minority's Interest | 191 | 237 | 258 | 254 | 230 | 221 | 229 | 243 | 263 | 243 | 272 |
| Borrowings | 248 | 189 | 206 | 193 | 258 | 311 | 324 | 335 | 305 | 268 | 70 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 234 | 20 | 13 | 33 | 28 | 35 | 37 | 28 | -82 | 0 | 94 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 842 | 681 | 792 | 864 | 796 | 913 | 1066 | 1139 | 1112 | 1834 | 2174 |
| Total Liabilities | 2106 | 1841 | 2072 | 2210 | 2134 | 2244 | 2434 | 2552 | 2505 | 3451 | 3763 |
| Fixed Assets | 980 | 780 | 805 | 797 | 805 | 801 | 843 | 866 | 799 | 1140 | 1179 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 327 | 359 | 449 | 522 | 555 | 530 | 494 | 450 | 498 | 599 | 672 |
| Total Current Assets | 799 | 701 | 819 | 890 | 774 | 913 | 1097 | 1237 | 1208 | 1686 | 1912 |
| Total Assets | 2106 | 1841 | 2072 | 2210 | 2134 | 2244 | 2434 | 2552 | 2505 | 3451 | 3763 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 24 | 7 | 12 | 28 | 35 | 59 | 59 | 25 | 46 | 36 | 30 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 174 | 160 | 132 | 110 | 180 | 132 | 15 | 186 | 233 | 513 | 280 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -157 | -26 | -66 | -87 | -124 | -96 | -114 | -152 | -114 | -200 | -0 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -20 | -129 | -50 | -16 | -33 | -36 | 65 | -14 | -138 | -324 | -256 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -3 | 5 | 16 | 7 | 24 | 0 | -34 | 20 | -18 | -11 | 23 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 21 | 12 | 28 | 36 | 59 | 59 | 25 | 46 | 36 | 30 | 53 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 45.9 | 93.4 | 91.24 | 72.64 | -1.9 | -35.41 | 16.9 | 43.61 | 86.67 | 145.11 | 68.54 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 134.12 | 141.93 | 97.79 | 74.97 | 82.42 | 61.17 | 114.78 | 160.39 | 200.71 | 272.62 | 242.77 |
| DPS(Rs) | 10 | 8.5 | 14.5 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 12 | 17 | 25 | 38 | 47 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 413.7 | 499.52 | 563 | 606.21 | 575.85 | 535.36 | 543.57 | 565.74 | 634.6 | 774.36 | 808 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 8.95 | 9.3 | 10.29 | 9.08 | 6.55 | 5.51 | 6.19 | 9.11 | 9.11 | 7.52 | 7.43 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 5.99 | 9.83 | 6.6 | 4.32 | 1.92 | 1.75 | 4.02 | 5.35 | 4.17 | 9.5 | 4.28 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 4.23 | 7.87 | 4.65 | 2.37 | -0.44 | -0.2 | 2.75 | 3.93 | 2.14 | 7.54 | 3.01 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 3.01 | 4.34 | 0.94 | -0.75 | -0.47 | -1.62 | 1.31 | 2.49 | 4.24 | 5.06 | 2.32 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 7.41 | 9.08 | 5.96 | 4.2 | 5.46 | 4.29 | 6.12 | 6.53 | 8.12 | 8.93 | 5.89 |
| ROA(%) | 3.94 | 4.91 | 1.12 | -0.89 | -0.46 | -1.51 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 5.92 | 7.42 | 3.79 |
| ROE(%) | 13.69 | 14.85 | 2.89 | -2.28 | -1.19 | -4.16 | 4.55 | 11.02 | 17.46 | 21.95 | 12.11 |
| ROCE(%) | 14.09 | 18.59 | 12.45 | 8.01 | 2.86 | 2.48 | 7.24 | 11.68 | 8.68 | 21.65 | 12.19 |
| Receivable days | 55.49 | 64.13 | 63.28 | 67.02 | 71.08 | 75.83 | 72.37 | 63.34 | 64.41 | 63.78 | 61.63 |
| Inventory Days | 35.24 | 38.63 | 35.7 | 39.49 | 50.78 | 51.7 | 46.37 | 43.52 | 44.36 | 40.74 | 37.06 |
| Payable days | 85.35 | 121.13 | 111.07 | 104.99 | 125.08 | 140.88 | 125.1 | 95.07 | 88.24 | 84.17 | 77.67 |
| PER(x) | 11.88 | 9.62 | 26.85 | 16.45 | 0 | 0 | 34.79 | 19.78 | 12.53 | 8.79 | 14.5 |
| Price/Book(x) | 1.32 | 1.8 | 4.35 | 1.97 | 0.57 | 1.1 | 1.08 | 1.53 | 1.71 | 1.65 | 1.23 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 1.83 | 0.95 | 0.59 | 1.59 | 2.43 | 0 | 2.04 | 1.97 | 2.3 | 2.98 | 4.73 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.53 | 0.77 | 1.7 | 0.88 | 0.48 | 0.71 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.66 | 0.64 | 0.38 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 5.31 | 6.91 | 15.38 | 8.9 | 6.09 | 10.77 | 7.82 | 5.84 | 6.96 | 8 | 4.88 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 9.07 | -13.59 | 4.93 | 8.85 | -15.45 | -5.56 | 31.54 | 31.04 | 0.61 | 23.56 | 34.89 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -14.02 | 41.77 | -29.54 | -28.73 | -62.39 | -13.83 | 201.74 | 74.14 | -21.64 | 181.82 | -39.19 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -19.27 | 24.67 | -77.39 | -187.03 | 47.17 | -227.81 | 206.21 | 149.03 | 71.35 | 47.62 | -38.07 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -7.61 | 103.49 | -2.31 | -20.39 | -102.62 | -1759.19 | 147.74 | 157.95 | 98.76 | 67.42 | -52.77 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1 | 0.65 | 0.63 | 0.67 | 0.77 | 0.86 | 1 | 1.06 | 0.91 | 0.9 | 0.76 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.95 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 0.97 | 1 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 0.92 | 0.88 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.64 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 0.6 | 0.69 | 0.65 | 0.7 | 0.71 | 0.62 | 0.58 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 3.4 | 5.03 | 3.37 | 2.22 | 0.81 | 0.9 | 3.15 | 3.77 | 2.06 | 4.84 | 3.36 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.76 | 0.36 | 0.14 | 0.34 | 1.35 | 0.78 | 0.93 | 0.69 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.62 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 46.57 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.63 | 46.63 | 46.64 |
| FII | 0.49 | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.93 | 0.89 |
| DII | 1.77 | 3.15 | 3.81 | 3.84 | 3.83 | 4.03 | 4.09 | 4.12 | 3.39 | 3.24 |
| Public | 51.17 | 49.38 | 48.79 | 48.8 | 48.79 | 48.36 | 48.55 | 48.48 | 49.05 | 49.24 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Public | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +35% | +19% | +24% | +9% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +33% | +10% | +28% | +6% |
| PAT CAGR | -38% | +16% | — | +6% |
| Share Price CAGR | -3% | +10% | +20% | +5% |
| ROE Average | +12% | +17% | +13% | +8% |
| ROCE Average | +12% | +14% | +12% | +11% |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 46.57 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.55 | 46.63 | 46.63 | 46.64 |
| FII | 0.49 | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.93 | 0.89 |
| DII | 1.77 | 3.15 | 3.81 | 3.84 | 3.83 | 4.03 | 4.09 | 4.12 | 3.39 | 3.24 |
| Public | 51.17 | 49.38 | 48.79 | 48.8 | 48.79 | 48.36 | 48.55 | 48.48 | 49.05 | 49.24 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Public | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 |
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