IT - Software · Founded 1997 · www.ramco.com · BSE 532370 · NSE RAMCO SYSTM · ISIN INE246B01019
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Business
Ramco Systems Ltd. is a global enterprise software company that provides cloud and AI-powered enterprise resource planning (ERP) solutions and other specialized business applications. Its core business model involves developing, selling, implementing, and maintaining software solutions across various industries. Ramco makes money primarily through SaaS (Software as a Service) subscriptions for its products, complemented by revenue from implementation services, professional services, and ongoing support and maintenance contracts. Its offerings span key areas such as Human Capital Management (HCM) & Global Payroll, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Aviation MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul), and Logistics.
Revenue Mix
Ramco Systems' revenue is largely derived from its various product lines and associated services. While specific percentage breakdowns can fluctuate and are detailed in their financial reports, their major offerings include:
Ramco ERP Suite: Comprehensive enterprise resource planning solutions.
Ramco Global Payroll & HCM: Human capital management and payroll solutions with a multi-country focus.
Ramco Aviation, Aerospace & Defense (A&D) MRO Software: A specialized, market-leading solution for the aviation and defense sectors.
Ramco Logistics Software: Solutions for logistics service providers and enterprises.
Geographically, Ramco serves clients across India, APAC, the Middle East, Africa, the Americas, and Europe, with significant international revenue contribution.
Industry
Ramco Systems operates in the highly competitive global IT Software industry, specifically within the enterprise application software market. This market is dominated by large global players like SAP, Oracle, and Microsoft, as well as numerous niche providers. Ramco positions itself as a cloud-native, AI-driven enterprise software vendor with a strong focus on specific verticals, most notably Aviation MRO, where it holds a significant global presence. Its emphasis on digital transformation, automation, and deep domain expertise allows it to compete effectively against larger, more generalized players, particularly for clients seeking specialized and agile solutions.
MOAT
Ramco Systems possesses several competitive advantages:
High Switching Costs: Enterprise software implementations are complex, time-consuming, and expensive. Once a company invests in and integrates a system like Ramco's ERP or MRO solution, the cost and disruption of switching to a competitor are very high, creating sticky customer relationships.
Niche Expertise: Deep domain expertise, particularly in the Aviation, Aerospace & Defense MRO sector, provides a significant advantage. This specialized knowledge allows Ramco to offer highly tailored and effective solutions that generalist software providers may struggle to replicate.
Proprietary Technology & Innovation: Ramco's cloud-native architecture, focus on AI/ML integration, and commitment to continuous product innovation (e.g., chat-bots, voice integration) help maintain its relevance and competitive edge.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive Ramco Systems' growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Accelerated Digital Transformation: Businesses globally are increasingly investing in digital transformation initiatives to enhance efficiency and competitiveness.
Increased Cloud Adoption: The ongoing shift from on-premise to cloud-based software solutions continues to fuel demand for SaaS offerings.
Expansion in Niche Verticals: Continued penetration and growth within its specialized verticals like Aviation MRO, where it has a strong market position.
Global Market Expansion: Further expansion into key international markets, particularly the US, Middle East, and APAC regions.
Product Innovation: Integration of emerging technologies like AI, Machine Learning, and Robotic Process Automation (RPA) into its product suite to enhance value proposition and acquire new clients.
Cross-selling and Upselling: Expanding relationships with existing clients by offering additional modules or services.
Risks
Key business risks for Ramco Systems include:
Intense Competition: The enterprise software market is highly competitive with established global players and emerging specialized vendors.
Technological Obsolescence: Rapid advancements in technology require continuous R&D investment to keep products competitive and relevant.
Client Acquisition and Retention: Dependence on securing new clients and renewing existing contracts in a competitive landscape.
Global Economic Downturns: Enterprise software spending can be impacted by adverse macroeconomic conditions.
Talent Retention: Difficulty in attracting and retaining skilled technical and sales talent, especially in a booming IT sector.
Currency Fluctuations: A significant portion of its revenue is international, exposing the company to foreign exchange rate volatility.
Management & Ownership
Ramco Systems is part of the Ramco Group, a well-established industrial conglomerate in India. The company benefits from the group's legacy and financial backing. The management team typically comprises experienced professionals with a strong background in enterprise software, technology, and global business operations. Promoters (the Ramco Group) maintain a significant ownership stake, aligning their interests with long-term company performance. The board typically includes a mix of executive and independent directors.
Outlook
Ramco Systems is well-positioned to capitalize on the ongoing global trends of digital transformation and cloud adoption, particularly with its strong focus on niche verticals like Aviation MRO. Its cloud-native, AI-powered solutions and high switching costs in enterprise software provide a stable foundation. However, the company operates in a fiercely competitive market, necessitating continuous innovation, effective global sales execution, and efficient talent management to sustain growth. While its specialized focus offers a competitive edge against generalist players, it must contend with well-capitalized global titans and other niche solution providers. The ability to expand its client base and deepen engagement with existing customers will be crucial for its future trajectory.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 128 | 131 | 137 | 143 | 157 | 155 | 161 | 176 | 178 | 185 |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Total Income | 129 | 132 | 138 | 143 | 158 | 158 | 165 | 177 | 180 | 186 |
| Total Expenditure | 133 | 129 | 134 | 126 | 143 | 114 | 132 | 136 | 134 | 140 |
| Operating Profit | -4 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 15 | 44 | 33 | 41 | 46 | 46 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 21 | 23 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 35 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -21 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -27 | -21 | -18 | -7 | -9 | 7 | 9 | 17 | 1 | 22 |
| Provision for Tax | -1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 4 | -2 | -3 |
| Profit After Tax | -26 | -23 | -20 | -10 | -10 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 25 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -26 | -23 | -20 | -10 | -10 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 25 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -7.4 | -6.5 | -5.5 | -2.6 | -2.7 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 3.4 | 0.9 | 6.7 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 360 | 441 | 449 | 469 | 542 | 569 | 626 | 531 | 492 | 526 | 591 | 700 |
| Other Income | 5 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 16 | 23 | 9 | 32 | 63 | 44 | 8 |
| Total Income | 365 | 450 | 459 | 481 | 552 | 585 | 649 | 540 | 525 | 589 | 635 | 708 |
| Total Expenditure | 293 | 367 | 440 | 394 | 453 | 471 | 462 | 532 | 653 | 738 | 553 | 542 |
| Operating Profit | 72 | 83 | 20 | 87 | 99 | 113 | 187 | 8 | -129 | -149 | 82 | 166 |
| Interest | 12 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 45 | 46 | 48 | 50 | 51 | 66 | 69 | 75 | 81 | 87 | 103 | 91 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -21 |
| Profit Before Tax | 15 | 33 | -31 | 34 | 42 | 34 | 108 | -73 | -221 | -244 | -26 | 49 |
| Provision for Tax | 2 | 9 | -41 | 23 | 25 | 23 | 51 | -0 | -14 | -2 | 8 | 7 |
| Profit After Tax | 13 | 24 | 11 | 11 | 17 | 11 | 57 | -73 | -207 | -242 | -34 | 42 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -1 | -1 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 13 | 24 | 11 | 11 | 16 | 10 | 56 | -73 | -207 | -242 | -34 | 42 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 5.2 | 8.1 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 18.1 | -23.8 | -58.7 | -68.2 | -9.2 | 11.3 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 12% | 4% | 1% | 5% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | 117% | -6% | 1% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | 0% | NAN% | NAN% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 18% | 27% | -0% | -2% |
| ROE Average | -13% | -39% | -24% | -9% |
| ROCE Average | -7% | -32% | -18% | -6% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 253 | 515 | 540 | 554 | 578 | 606 | 652 | 581 | 533 | 311 | 316 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Borrowings | 218 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 12 | 19 | -32 | -25 | -19 | 55 | 96 | 74 | 63 | 65 | 59 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 169 | 125 | 121 | 179 | 245 | 280 | 190 | 214 | 312 | 260 | 266 |
| Total Liabilities | 652 | 660 | 629 | 709 | 805 | 950 | 941 | 871 | 912 | 640 | 644 |
| Fixed Assets | 373 | 273 | 267 | 260 | 264 | 339 | 340 | 356 | 420 | 430 | 413 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 30 | 80 | 88 | 133 | 177 | 171 | 147 | 107 | 62 | 14 | 12 |
| Total Current Assets | 249 | 307 | 274 | 315 | 364 | 440 | 455 | 408 | 430 | 196 | 219 |
| Total Assets | 652 | 660 | 629 | 709 | 805 | 950 | 941 | 871 | 912 | 640 | 644 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 11 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 68 | 28 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 22 | 19 | 37 | 8 | 8 | 50 | 166 | 92 | 40 | 104 | 113 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -44 | -47 | -34 | -44 | -50 | -57 | -66 | -85 | -127 | -77 | -106 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 24 | 22 | 8 | 36 | 46 | -2 | -103 | -9 | 148 | -56 | 13 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 2 | -6 | 11 | -0 | 4 | -9 | -3 | -3 | 61 | -29 | 20 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 10 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 68 | 28 | 46 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 5.19 | 8.05 | 3.5 | 3.69 | 5.35 | 3.32 | 18.14 | -23.78 | -58.66 | -68.24 | -9.18 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 23.59 | 23.32 | 19.21 | 20.12 | 22.19 | 25.19 | 40.91 | 0.77 | -35.74 | -43.56 | 18.37 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 101.26 | 161.94 | 167.34 | 171.95 | 179.76 | 188.78 | 204.18 | 181.78 | 137.33 | 71.73 | 72.66 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 18.77 | 16.83 | 2.15 | 15.99 | 16.39 | 17.19 | 26.3 | -0.15 | -32.71 | -40.32 | 6.44 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 7.63 | 8.33 | -6.23 | 7.78 | 8.75 | 8.26 | 18.88 | -12.56 | -42.55 | -44.86 | -3.47 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 4.18 | 7.41 | -6.81 | 7.27 | 7.81 | 5.89 | 17.23 | -13.8 | -44.83 | -46.35 | -4.48 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 3.51 | 5.39 | 2.39 | 2.44 | 3.11 | 1.88 | 9.05 | -13.73 | -42.03 | -45.96 | -5.79 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 15.97 | 15.86 | 13.02 | 13.11 | 12.53 | 13.57 | 20.09 | 0.45 | -25.61 | -29.37 | 11.6 |
| ROA(%) | 2.08 | 3.62 | 1.66 | 1.71 | 2.23 | 1.22 | 5.99 | -8.05 | -23.2 | -31.14 | -5.33 |
| ROE(%) | 7.13 | 6.49 | 2.16 | 2.21 | 3.13 | 1.9 | 9.39 | -12.27 | -39.59 | -65.44 | -13.02 |
| ROCE(%) | 5.38 | 6.9 | -5.28 | 6.42 | 7.58 | 6.9 | 17.47 | -10.83 | -36.37 | -53.46 | -6.54 |
| Receivable days | 117.7 | 112.81 | 104.65 | 90.35 | 88.98 | 107.9 | 108.46 | 119.81 | 118.24 | 85.88 | 57.87 |
| Inventory Days | 0.01 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Payable days | 4190.45 | 4842.95 | 4200.75 | 0 | 5833.5 | 0 | 3451.2 | 0 | 0 | 7917.17 | 0 |
| PER(x) | 123.97 | 88.44 | 109.3 | 97.88 | 44.79 | 21.74 | 29.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 6.36 | 4.4 | 2.29 | 2.1 | 1.33 | 0.38 | 2.58 | 1.45 | 1.38 | 3.69 | 4.56 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 5.15 | 4.83 | 2.59 | 2.41 | 1.48 | 0.53 | 2.57 | 1.51 | 1.3 | 1.73 | 2.02 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 25.63 | 25.67 | 58.73 | 13.03 | 8.16 | 2.66 | 8.58 | 94.5 | -4.98 | -6.12 | 14.5 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 37.03 | 22.32 | 1.87 | 4.46 | 15.54 | 4.94 | 10.09 | -15.2 | -7.32 | 6.83 | 12.46 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 349.68 | 33.54 | -176.11 | 230.55 | 29.92 | -0.94 | 151.67 | -156.42 | -213.94 | -12.62 | 91.3 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 153.17 | 88.12 | -54.87 | 6.54 | 47.59 | -36.49 | 428.97 | -228.71 | -183.64 | -16.83 | 85.84 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 136.51 | 55.04 | -56.48 | 5.35 | 44.88 | -37.9 | 446.27 | -231.1 | -146.66 | -16.33 | 86.55 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.2 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.47 | 2.45 | 2.27 | 1.76 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 2.39 | 1.91 | 1.38 | 0.75 | 0.82 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 1.47 | 2.44 | 2.27 | 1.76 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 2.39 | 1.91 | 1.38 | 0.75 | 0.82 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 2.21 | 9.04 | -10.62 | 15.33 | 9.3 | 3.49 | 11.42 | -10.12 | -18.66 | -30.12 | -3.45 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.19 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.44 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 51.95 | 51.89 | 51.79 | 53.44 | 53.37 | 53.21 | 53.17 | 53.1 | 53.03 | 55.68 |
| FII | 10.09 | 10.06 | 10 | 9.65 | 9.69 | 9.6 | 9.89 | 9.88 | 9.95 | 10.02 |
| DII | 5.93 | 5.92 | 5.91 | 5.64 | 5.64 | 5.62 | 5.61 | 5.77 | 5.77 | 2.03 |
| Public | 32.03 | 32.14 | 32.3 | 31.27 | 31.3 | 31.56 | 31.33 | 31.25 | 31.24 | 32.27 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.84 | 1.84 | 1.84 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 2.09 |
| FII | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
| DII | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.08 |
| Public | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.21 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 3.54 | 3.54 | 3.55 | 3.71 | 3.72 | 3.73 | 3.73 | 3.74 | 3.74 | 3.75 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +12% | +4% | +1% | +5% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | — | +117% | -6% | +1% |
| PAT CAGR | — | — | 0% | 0% |
| Share Price CAGR | +18% | +27% | 0% | -2% |
| ROE Average | -13% | -39% | -24% | -9% |
| ROCE Average | -7% | -32% | -18% | -6% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 51.95 | 51.89 | 51.79 | 53.44 | 53.37 | 53.21 | 53.17 | 53.1 | 53.03 | 55.68 |
| FII | 10.09 | 10.06 | 10 | 9.65 | 9.69 | 9.6 | 9.89 | 9.88 | 9.95 | 10.02 |
| DII | 5.93 | 5.92 | 5.91 | 5.64 | 5.64 | 5.62 | 5.61 | 5.77 | 5.77 | 2.03 |
| Public | 48.05 | 48.11 | 48.21 | 46.56 | 46.63 | 46.79 | 46.83 | 46.9 | 46.97 | 44.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.84 | 1.84 | 1.84 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 2.09 |
| FII | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
| DII | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.08 |
| Public | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.71 | 1.73 | 1.73 | 1.74 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.76 | 1.66 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 3.54 | 3.54 | 3.55 | 3.71 | 3.72 | 3.73 | 3.73 | 3.74 | 3.74 | 3.75 |
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