Auto Ancillary · Founded 1995 · www.ppapco.in · BSE 532934 · NSE PPAP · ISIN INE095I01015
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Business
PPAP Automotive Ltd. is an Indian auto ancillary company primarily engaged in the manufacturing of automotive sealing systems, interior, and exterior plastic components for the automotive industry. Its core business model is that of a B2B supplier, providing critical parts directly to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). The company generates revenue by designing, developing, and manufacturing these components and selling them to various automotive vehicle manufacturers for integration into their vehicles.
Revenue Mix
While specific revenue percentages are not available, PPAP Automotive's primary product segments include:
Automotive Sealing Systems: This involves manufacturing weather strips, glass runs, and other sealing components that prevent water, dust, and noise ingress, crucial for vehicle comfort and safety.
Interior Plastic Components: Products like dashboard parts, door trims, pillar trims, and other aesthetic and functional plastic components used inside a vehicle.
Exterior Plastic Components: Includes parts such as bumpers, side moldings, and other external plastic fittings.
Industry
The Indian auto ancillary industry is a critical backbone for the automotive sector, characterized by its reliance on OEM demand, technological evolution, and cost efficiency. It is a competitive market with numerous players ranging from large integrated manufacturers to specialized component makers. PPAP Automotive is positioned as a significant player, particularly in its niche of automotive sealing systems and plastic injection molded components, serving several major automotive OEMs in India. Its long-standing relationships with leading manufacturers indicate a strong positioning in terms of quality and reliability within its product categories.
MOAT
PPAP Automotive's competitive advantages likely stem from:
Strong OEM Relationships & Switching Costs: Established, long-term relationships with major automotive manufacturers create high switching costs for OEMs due to the extensive product development, testing, and quality approval processes required for critical components.
Product Development & Quality Expertise: Specialized knowledge in material science (plastics, rubber) and manufacturing processes for high-quality sealing systems and plastic components. Adherence to strict automotive quality standards (like PPAP, ISO/TS) is a key differentiator.
Scale and Operational Efficiency: As a large-scale supplier, it can achieve economies of scale in production and procurement, contributing to cost competitiveness.
Growth Drivers
Indian Automotive Market Growth: Long-term growth in passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, and two-wheelers sales in India will directly drive demand for auto components.
New Model Launches: OEMs frequently launch new vehicle models, requiring fresh sourcing of components, presenting opportunities for PPAP Automotive.
Increasing Content Per Vehicle: The trend towards more sophisticated interiors, advanced safety features, and premium finishes can lead to a higher value of components supplied per vehicle.
Electrification Trend (EVs): While some components may change, EVs will still require extensive plastic components (e.g., for interiors, lightweighting, battery enclosures) and sealing systems, offering new design and material opportunities.
Enhanced Safety and Emission Norms: Evolving regulatory requirements often necessitate new or upgraded components, favoring suppliers with R&D capabilities.
Risks
Automotive Industry Cyclicality: The company's performance is heavily dependent on the highly cyclical nature of vehicle production and sales, which can be impacted by economic downturns, interest rates, and consumer sentiment.
OEM Concentration Risk: A significant portion of revenue may be tied to a few major OEM customers, making it vulnerable to any changes in their production schedules or sourcing strategies.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials like plastics (resins), rubber, and other chemicals can impact profit margins if not effectively passed on to customers.
Intense Competition & Pricing Pressure: The auto ancillary sector is highly competitive, leading to continuous pressure on pricing and margins from OEMs seeking cost efficiencies.
Technological Disruption: Rapid advancements in automotive technology (e.g., new materials, lightweighting techniques, autonomous driving implications) require continuous investment in R&D to remain competitive.
Management & Ownership
PPAP Automotive Ltd. is promoted by the Hirashima family, who have a long-standing association with the automotive industry, particularly through historical collaborations with global automotive giants. The ownership structure typically involves a significant promoter holding, alongside institutional investors and public shareholders. Management is generally focused on maintaining strong OEM relationships, ensuring product quality, and investing in R&D to adapt to evolving automotive technologies and market demands.
Outlook
PPAP Automotive is well-positioned to benefit from the anticipated long-term growth of the Indian automotive industry, driven by rising disposable incomes and increasing vehicle penetration. Its established OEM relationships and expertise in key component segments provide a stable foundation. However, the company operates in a cyclical industry susceptible to economic fluctuations and intense pricing pressures. Its future success will largely depend on its ability to adapt to technological shifts, such as electrification and lightweighting trends, effectively manage raw material costs, and diversify its product portfolio and customer base while maintaining its strong reputation for quality and reliability.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 136 | 123 | 145 | 139 | 147 | 117 | 137 | 139 | 175 | 156 |
| Other Income | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total Income | 136 | 123 | 145 | 139 | 147 | 117 | 137 | 139 | 175 | 158 |
| Total Expenditure | 124 | 111 | 128 | 125 | 132 | 107 | 124 | 126 | 158 | 144 |
| Operating Profit | 12 | 12 | 17 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 15 |
| Interest | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 2 | -3 | -0 | -0 | 53 | 1 |
| Provision for Tax | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 8 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -8 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | -2 | -0 | -0 | 45 | 1 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | -0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -8 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | -2 | -0 | 0 | 45 | 1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -5.8 | 0.1 | 2 | 1.2 | 1.7 | -1.6 | -0 | 0 | 32.2 | 0.6 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 319 | 345 | 398 | 411 | 360 | 322 | 422 | 511 | 523 | 554 | 567 | 607 |
| Other Income | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Total Income | 320 | 347 | 400 | 412 | 360 | 324 | 423 | 513 | 525 | 555 | 569 | 609 |
| Total Expenditure | 265 | 278 | 313 | 334 | 309 | 289 | 383 | 467 | 483 | 496 | 515 | 552 |
| Operating Profit | 54 | 69 | 88 | 78 | 52 | 35 | 40 | 46 | 42 | 59 | 54 | 58 |
| Interest | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 16 |
| Depreciation | 25 | 24 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 29 | 31 | 34 | 34 | 36 | 36 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 50 |
| Profit Before Tax | 22 | 38 | 57 | 48 | 23 | 5 | 0 | -5 | -8 | 9 | 50 | 54 |
| Provision for Tax | 7 | 13 | 20 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 8 |
| Profit After Tax | 14 | 25 | 37 | 33 | 19 | 4 | -1 | -6 | -13 | 7 | 43 | 46 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | -1 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 14 | 28 | 39 | 34 | 18 | 2 | -1 | -6 | -13 | 7 | 43 | 46 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 10 | 20 | 28.1 | 24.1 | 13 | 1.5 | -0.6 | -4.2 | -9.3 | 5 | 30.6 | 32.8 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 2% | 4% | 12% | 6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -8% | 5% | 9% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 514% | 0% | 61% | 12% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -17% | -3% | -2% | 2% |
| ROE Average | 14% | 4% | 2% | 6% |
| ROCE Average | 14% | 7% | 5% | 9% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 206 | 237 | 270 | 295 | 303 | 306 | 304 | 295 | 283 | 288 | 341 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 44 | 28 | 16 | 13 | 12 | 45 | 79 | 80 | 74 | 62 | 41 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 11 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 27 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 67 | 80 | 101 | 106 | 81 | 80 | 105 | 162 | 182 | 199 | 341 |
| Total Liabilities | 328 | 359 | 404 | 431 | 413 | 444 | 501 | 548 | 556 | 571 | 749 |
| Fixed Assets | 217 | 197 | 211 | 237 | 230 | 244 | 284 | 319 | 313 | 316 | 317 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 10 | 57 | 72 | 61 | 70 | 82 | 80 | 64 | 72 | 79 | 84 |
| Total Current Assets | 101 | 106 | 121 | 133 | 113 | 118 | 137 | 165 | 171 | 176 | 349 |
| Total Assets | 328 | 359 | 404 | 431 | 413 | 444 | 501 | 548 | 556 | 571 | 749 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 41 | 70 | 78 | 59 | 36 | 26 | 21 | 30 | 41 | 52 | 33 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -24 | -43 | -45 | -43 | -27 | -49 | -71 | -58 | -30 | -35 | -41 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -18 | -25 | -33 | -17 | -6 | 21 | 49 | 28 | -9 | -17 | 8 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -1 | 2 | -1 | -1 | 3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | -0 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 10.02 | 19.97 | 28.08 | 24.1 | 13 | 1.5 | -0.56 | -4.25 | -9.31 | 4.97 | 30.6 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 27.64 | 35.31 | 45.29 | 42.44 | 32.02 | 21.49 | 20.49 | 17.98 | 15.08 | 29.42 | 55.76 |
| DPS(Rs) | 2 | 3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3 | 1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.25 | 2.5 | 1.5 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 146.81 | 168.99 | 192.64 | 211.01 | 216.59 | 218.7 | 217.06 | 210.19 | 200.74 | 203.73 | 241.02 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 14.52 | 16.96 | 20.8 | 18.84 | 14.19 | 10.33 | 9.25 | 8.66 | 7.65 | 10.4 | 9.18 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 8.08 | 11.28 | 15.07 | 12.77 | 7.2 | 2.76 | 1.68 | 1.36 | 1.31 | 4.64 | 12.03 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 5.87 | 9.67 | 13.95 | 11.73 | 6.38 | 1.48 | 0.03 | -1 | -1.54 | 1.6 | 8.87 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 3.83 | 6.37 | 9.15 | 8.13 | 5.32 | 1.12 | -0.19 | -1.16 | -2.49 | 1.26 | 7.62 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 10.56 | 12.57 | 15.51 | 14.46 | 12.47 | 9.34 | 6.8 | 4.93 | 4.04 | 7.48 | 13.88 |
| ROA(%) | 4.27 | 7.29 | 9.8 | 8.01 | 4.53 | 0.85 | -0.17 | -1.13 | -2.36 | 1.24 | 6.54 |
| ROE(%) | 6.82 | 11.33 | 14.78 | 11.83 | 6.38 | 1.19 | -0.26 | -1.99 | -4.53 | 2.46 | 13.77 |
| ROCE(%) | 10.58 | 15.61 | 20.97 | 16.95 | 8.02 | 2.6 | 1.84 | 1.62 | 1.55 | 5.74 | 13.7 |
| Receivable days | 39.96 | 41.27 | 46.44 | 50.03 | 49.45 | 56.85 | 50.29 | 43.19 | 46.2 | 46.05 | 56.76 |
| Inventory Days | 38.8 | 28.78 | 24.55 | 34.16 | 47.99 | 53.54 | 43.69 | 47.2 | 50.77 | 42.96 | 50.76 |
| Payable days | 50.91 | 49.57 | 54.15 | 66.08 | 80.42 | 92.52 | 71.15 | 67.73 | 73.41 | 74.98 | 100.11 |
| PER(x) | 15.57 | 11.49 | 18.7 | 11.9 | 11 | 132.88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32.63 | 5.79 |
| Price/Book(x) | 1.06 | 1.36 | 2.73 | 1.36 | 0.66 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.74 | 0.87 | 0.8 | 0.74 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 1.28 | 1.31 | 0.86 | 1.57 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.79 | 0.96 | 0.72 | 1.54 | 0.85 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.92 | 1.08 | 1.92 | 1.04 | 0.6 | 1.02 | 0.89 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.71 | 0.79 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 5.38 | 5.4 | 8.71 | 5.42 | 4.19 | 9.31 | 9.33 | 8.06 | 9.64 | 6.67 | 8.36 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 8.28 | 15.25 | 3.36 | -12.52 | -10.38 | 30.95 | 21.14 | 2.31 | 5.95 | 2.36 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 49.87 | 38.9 | -14.81 | -50.72 | -65.58 | -20.48 | -2.19 | -0.75 | 274.2 | 165.21 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | 78.64 | 49.33 | -10.68 | -42.81 | -81.05 | -121.77 | -653.97 | -119.35 | 153.66 | 517.31 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 99.35 | 40.6 | -14.17 | -46.04 | -88.48 | -137.58 | -654.02 | -119.35 | 153.33 | 516.06 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.36 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.36 | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.59 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.49 | 1.33 | 1.19 | 1.25 | 1.4 | 1.49 | 1.3 | 1.02 | 0.94 | 0.89 | 1.02 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.91 | 1.04 | 0.88 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.74 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 3.66 | 7 | 13.48 | 12.3 | 8.86 | 2.15 | 1.02 | 0.58 | 0.46 | 1.53 | 3.81 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.34 | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.41 | 0.69 | 0.65 | 0.73 | 0.8 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 65.01 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.3 |
| FII | 5.75 | 5.67 | 5.76 | 5.67 | 5.67 | 5.66 | 5.65 | 5.7 | 5.66 | 5.84 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 29.24 | 29.73 | 29.64 | 29.72 | 29.73 | 29.87 | 29.87 | 29.83 | 29.86 | 29.86 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 |
| FII | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.4 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.42 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +2% | +4% | +12% | +6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -8% | +5% | +9% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | +514% | — | +61% | +12% |
| Share Price CAGR | -17% | -3% | -2% | +2% |
| ROE Average | +14% | +4% | +2% | +6% |
| ROCE Average | +14% | +7% | +5% | +9% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 65.01 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.61 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.48 | 64.3 |
| FII | 5.75 | 5.67 | 5.76 | 5.67 | 5.67 | 5.66 | 5.65 | 5.7 | 5.66 | 5.84 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 29.24 | 29.73 | 29.64 | 29.72 | 29.73 | 29.87 | 29.87 | 29.83 | 29.86 | 29.86 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.91 |
| FII | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.4 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.42 |
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