Auto Ancillary · Founded 1994 · www.pavna.in · BSE 543915 · NSE PAVNAIND · ISIN INE07S101038
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Business
Pavna Industries Ltd. is an Indian company operating in the Auto Ancillary sector. Its core business involves manufacturing and supplying various components and parts primarily for the automotive industry. As an auto ancillary firm, Pavna Industries likely serves Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) in the two-wheeler, three-wheeler, passenger vehicle, or commercial vehicle segments. The company makes money by selling these manufactured components directly to automotive assembly lines or possibly to the aftermarket for spares and replacements.
Revenue Mix
Without specific financial disclosures, the exact revenue mix is not publicly available. However, typical segments for an auto ancillary company like Pavna Industries might include:
OEM Sales: Supplying directly to vehicle manufacturers for new vehicle production. This is often the largest segment.
Aftermarket Sales: Providing spare parts and components for vehicle repairs and maintenance after initial sale.
Specific Product Categories: Depending on its specialization, segments could be defined by product type (e.g., engine components, braking systems, transmission parts, electrical parts, chassis components).
Industry
The Indian auto ancillary industry is diverse, encompassing a wide range of products and technologies. It is characterized by its dependence on the performance of the broader automotive sector, which is cyclical. The industry has a mix of large, diversified players and numerous specialized small to medium-sized enterprises. Positioning for a company like Pavna Industries would depend on its specific product portfolio, technological capabilities, customer relationships (with major OEMs), and cost efficiency. Companies often differentiate through quality, reliability, R&D for new product development, and strong supply chain management.
MOAT
For an auto ancillary company like Pavna Industries, potential competitive advantages (moats) could include:
Deep OEM Relationships: Long-standing, trusted relationships with major automotive OEMs, often built over years of consistent quality and delivery.
Technical Expertise & R&D: Specialization in complex or critical components, requiring specific engineering capabilities and continuous innovation.
Quality Certifications & Standards: Adherence to stringent global automotive quality standards (e.g., IATF 16949), which act as a barrier to entry for new players.
Cost Efficiency & Scale: Ability to produce components at competitive costs due to efficient manufacturing processes and economies of scale for specific product lines.
Product Specialization: Dominance or significant market share in niche, specialized components.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that could drive growth for Pavna Industries over the next 3-5 years include:
Overall Growth in Indian Automotive Sector: Increased demand for two-wheelers, passenger vehicles, and commercial vehicles will directly boost demand for auto components.
Increased Vehicle Penetration: Rising disposable incomes and urbanization in India driving higher vehicle ownership.
Exports: Expanding into international markets for components, leveraging cost competitiveness or specialized products.
New Product Development & Technology Upgrades: Adapting to evolving automotive technologies, including emission norms (BS-VI to future standards) and the transition towards electric vehicles (EVs), by developing new components suitable for these platforms.
Localization by OEMs: Greater push by global and domestic OEMs to source components locally.
Risks
Pavna Industries faces several inherent risks associated with the auto ancillary sector:
Automotive Industry Cyclicality: The auto sector is highly cyclical and sensitive to economic downturns, impacting demand for components.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in prices of key raw materials (e.g., steel, aluminum, plastics) can compress margins if not effectively passed on to customers.
Technological Obsolescence: Rapid technological changes, especially the shift towards EVs, could render certain conventional components obsolete, requiring significant R&D and capital expenditure for re-tooling.
Customer Concentration: High dependence on a few major OEM clients can pose a risk if one or more clients face production issues or switch suppliers.
Intense Competition: The auto ancillary market is competitive, both from domestic and international players, leading to pricing pressures.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in emission norms, safety regulations, or import/export policies can impact production costs or market access.
Management & Ownership
Pavna Industries Ltd. is likely a promoter-driven company, which is common in India. Promoters typically hold a significant stake and are actively involved in the management and strategic direction of the company. The quality of management often hinges on their industry experience, ability to adapt to technological changes, maintain strong OEM relationships, and navigate economic cycles. The ownership structure would typically involve the promoter family/group holding the largest share, with the remaining shares held by institutional investors and the public.
Outlook
Pavna Industries operates in a critical segment of the Indian economy, closely tied to the growth of the automotive sector. The long-term outlook for the Indian auto market, driven by rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and improving infrastructure, presents a significant opportunity for auto ancillary companies. However, the company faces inherent challenges such as the cyclical nature of the auto industry, raw material price volatility, and the disruptive potential of new technologies like electric vehicles. Its success will depend on its ability to maintain strong relationships with OEMs, innovate to adapt to technological shifts, manage costs effectively, and potentially diversify its product portfolio or customer base to mitigate industry-specific risks.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 81 | 79 | 84 | 79 | 66 | 60 | 74 | 108 | 54 | 92 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Total Income | 82 | 79 | 84 | 80 | 67 | 61 | 75 | 109 | 55 | 92 |
| Total Expenditure | 72 | 70 | 73 | 73 | 59 | 55 | 67 | 99 | 46 | 84 |
| Operating Profit | 10 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| Interest | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Depreciation | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 3 | -2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Provision for Tax | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | -2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | -1 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | -2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 180 | 219 | 316 | 362 | 317 | 308 | 297 | 328 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Total Income | 180 | 220 | 317 | 364 | 320 | 310 | 300 | 331 |
| Total Expenditure | 161 | 200 | 286 | 329 | 282 | 275 | 268 | 296 |
| Operating Profit | 19 | 20 | 31 | 35 | 38 | 35 | 32 | 35 |
| Interest | 4 | 5 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 7 |
| Depreciation | 4 | 4 | 9 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 9 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 11 | 8 | 12 |
| Provision for Tax | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Profit After Tax | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 8 |
| Adjustments | -2 | -1 | -1 | -0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 4 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 8 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -4% | -6% | 6% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -9% | -3% | 10% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -38% | -18% | -7% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -59% | -28% | 7% | NA% |
| ROE Average | 3% | 9% | 12% | 14% |
| ROCE Average | 5% | 10% | 11% | 13% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 27 | 48 | 54 | 62 | 73 | 200 | 204 |
| Minority's Interest | 8 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
| Borrowings | 21 | 22 | 45 | 47 | 14 | 7 | 9 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 61 | 80 | 126 | 153 | 154 | 55 | 139 |
| Total Liabilities | 120 | 162 | 241 | 279 | 258 | 278 | 371 |
| Fixed Assets | 45 | 53 | 77 | 88 | 75 | 91 | 121 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 8 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 59 |
| Total Current Assets | 67 | 98 | 153 | 178 | 171 | 172 | 191 |
| Total Assets | 120 | 162 | 241 | 279 | 258 | 278 | 371 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 0 | -8 | -21 | 18 | 5 | 6 | -1 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 0 | -11 | -31 | -23 | -18 | -28 | -66 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 0 | 18 | 52 | 5 | 12 | 22 | 68 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | -1 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 1 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| # | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 0.36 | 0.51 | 0.65 | 0.69 | 0.87 | 0.53 | 0.33 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 0.97 | 0.92 | 1.51 | 1.68 | 1.86 | 1.51 | 1.41 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 2.58 | 3.93 | 4.46 | 5.06 | 5.99 | 12.14 | 12.47 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 10.32 | 9.03 | 9.41 | 9.15 | 10.94 | 10.83 | 9.8 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 7.22 | 7.28 | 6.94 | 6.42 | 8.52 | 7.18 | 4.93 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 5.09 | 4.83 | 4.02 | 3.34 | 4.96 | 3.62 | 2.64 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 3.16 | 3.29 | 2.9 | 2.38 | 3.79 | 2.61 | 1.78 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 5.59 | 5.13 | 5.81 | 5.65 | 7.17 | 6.84 | 6.6 |
| ROA(%) | 4.72 | 5.1 | 4.54 | 3.32 | 4.48 | 3 | 1.63 |
| ROE(%) | 21.23 | 19.33 | 17.93 | 14.9 | 17.83 | 6.64 | 3.08 |
| ROCE(%) | 17.09 | 17.52 | 15.58 | 12.46 | 13.75 | 10.32 | 5.33 |
| Receivable days | 60.1 | 56.6 | 51.22 | 52.18 | 62.86 | 58.59 | 54.06 |
| Inventory Days | 56.66 | 61.76 | 79.89 | 99.84 | 117.58 | 125.68 | 145.97 |
| Payable days | 80.25 | 81.64 | 73.44 | 75.42 | 84.25 | 54.36 | 48.08 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 16.14 | 21.11 | 34.94 | 58.71 | 68.98 | 43.19 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 2.1 | 3.09 | 4.74 | 8.49 | 3 | 1.14 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.28 | 0.72 | 0.91 | 1.18 | 2.34 | 1.76 | 1.03 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 2.69 | 7.92 | 9.25 | 12.22 | 19.64 | 15.42 | 9.7 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 22.1 | 43.85 | 14.77 | -12.52 | -2.73 | -3.63 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | 23.1 | 37.15 | 6.28 | 16.09 | -18.12 | -33.8 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | 26.9 | 27.01 | -5.66 | 39.01 | -33 | -34.2 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 43.6 | 27.55 | 5.12 | 26.36 | -39.07 | -37.46 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.84 | 1.22 | 2.22 | 2.22 | 1.66 | 0.21 | 0.63 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.09 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.16 | 1.11 | 3.13 | 1.37 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 1.05 | 0.49 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 3.4 | 2.97 | 2.38 | 2.08 | 2.39 | 2.02 | 2.15 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0.58 | 0.72 | 0.47 | 0.2 | 0.07 | 0.55 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.44 | 70.44 | 70.44 | 70.44 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 6.18 | 6.38 | 6.07 | 5.72 | 5.07 | 4.8 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 29.56 | 29.56 | 29.53 | 29.43 | 32.33 | 32.13 | 32.44 | 32.78 | 33.44 | 33.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 8.58 | 8.58 | 8.58 | 8.58 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.85 | 0.8 | 0.71 | 0.67 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 4.53 | 4.57 | 4.67 | 4.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 13.95 | 13.95 | 13.95 | 13.95 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -4% | -6% | +6% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -9% | -3% | +10% | — |
| PAT CAGR | -38% | -18% | -7% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -59% | -28% | +7% | — |
| ROE Average | +3% | +9% | +12% | +14% |
| ROCE Average | +5% | +10% | +11% | +13% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.44 | 70.44 | 70.44 | 70.44 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 6.18 | 6.38 | 6.07 | 5.72 | 5.07 | 4.8 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 29.56 | 29.56 | 29.53 | 29.43 | 32.33 | 32.13 | 32.44 | 32.78 | 33.44 | 33.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 8.58 | 8.58 | 8.58 | 8.58 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.85 | 0.8 | 0.71 | 0.67 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 4.53 | 4.57 | 4.67 | 4.7 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 13.95 | 13.95 | 13.95 | 13.95 |
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