Trading · Founded 1947 · www.nilpharma.co.in · BSE 500672 · NSE NOVARTIS · ISIN INE234A01025
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Business
Novartis India Ltd. (NOVARTIND) is the Indian subsidiary of the global pharmaceutical giant, Novartis AG. The company is primarily engaged in the marketing, distribution, and sale of pharmaceutical products in India. Its core business model revolves around leveraging the global product portfolio of Novartis AG, importing a significant portion of its products, and also manufacturing certain formulations locally at its facility in Kalwe, Thane. It primarily serves the prescription medicine market across various therapeutic areas and also has a presence in consumer health (over-the-counter) and animal health segments. The company makes money through the sale of these pharmaceutical and healthcare products to hospitals, pharmacies, and other healthcare providers across India.
Revenue Mix
Novartis India Ltd.'s revenue is predominantly derived from its pharmaceutical division. While specific detailed breakdowns are not always provided, its primary segments include:
Pharmaceuticals: Prescription medicines across various therapeutic areas like cardiovascular, metabolism, oncology, neuroscience, ophthalmology, immunology, dermatology, respiratory, and pain management. This forms the bulk of its revenue.
Consumer Health: Over-the-counter (OTC) products, although its focus in this area has evolved and some global assets have been divested by the parent.
Animal Health: Products for various animal species.
The company's revenue mix is heavily skewed towards its core pharmaceutical product sales in the Indian market.
Industry
Novartis India operates within the highly competitive Indian pharmaceutical market, which is one of the largest globally by volume. The industry is characterized by strong competition from domestic players (e.g., Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy's, Cipla) and other multinational corporations (MNCs). Novartis India is positioned as an MNC subsidiary, benefiting from the strong global brand recognition, R&D capabilities, and innovative product pipeline of its parent, Novartis AG. It competes primarily on product efficacy, brand reputation, doctor relationships, and distribution strength, rather than solely on price (unlike many domestic generics players). It holds a strong position in certain therapeutic areas due to its differentiated product portfolio.
MOAT
Novartis India's primary competitive advantages include:
Brand Reputation & Trust: Leveraging the globally recognized and trusted Novartis brand in the healthcare fraternity.
Product Portfolio & Innovation: Access to the extensive and innovative product pipeline of its global parent, including patented drugs and established brands that may offer better efficacy or safety profiles.
Research & Development (Indirect): Benefits indirectly from the massive R&D investments of Novartis AG, bringing novel therapies to the Indian market.
Strong Distribution Network: An established distribution and sales network across India to reach doctors and pharmacies effectively.
Manufacturing Capabilities: Local manufacturing for certain products can offer cost efficiencies and better supply chain control.
Growth Drivers
Growing Indian Healthcare Market: Increasing healthcare expenditure, rising health awareness, and growing prevalence of chronic and lifestyle diseases in India.
New Product Launches: Introduction of new and innovative drugs from the global Novartis AG pipeline into the Indian market.
Expanding Market Access: Penetration into tier-2 and tier-3 cities and rural areas to increase reach.
Focus on Specialty & Chronic Therapies: Growth in demand for specialty medicines, where Novartis has a strong global presence.
Strategic Initiatives: Parent company's global strategies and investments in specific therapeutic areas that translate into growth opportunities for the Indian entity.
Risks
Regulatory & Pricing Controls: The Indian government's stringent drug pricing policies (e.g., DPCO) and evolving regulatory landscape can impact profitability.
Intense Competition: High competition from both domestic generics manufacturers and other MNCs, leading to pricing pressures.
Patent Expiries: Eventual patent expirations of key global products can lead to generic erosion.
Foreign Exchange Fluctuations: Dependence on imported products makes the company susceptible to adverse currency movements.
Supply Chain Disruptions: Global or local supply chain issues can affect product availability.
Dependence on Parent Company: Reliance on Novartis AG for new products, R&D, and strategic direction.
Product Divestments/Restructuring: Global strategic realignments by Novartis AG might lead to divestment of certain product portfolios or businesses impacting the Indian entity.
Management & Ownership
Novartis India Ltd. is promoted by Novartis AG, Switzerland, which holds a majority stake in the company (typically around 70-75%). The management team comprises experienced professionals, with leadership often including a mix of local Indian talent and expatriates from the global parent. The company operates under the strategic guidance and global standards set by Novartis AG, ensuring adherence to global best practices in pharmaceutical operations, quality, and compliance. The remaining shares are publicly held.
Outlook
Novartis India benefits significantly from its lineage with global pharma major Novartis AG, granting it access to a strong brand, innovative product pipeline, and established quality standards. The growing Indian healthcare market provides a substantial opportunity for continued sales growth, especially in specialty and chronic disease segments where the company often has differentiated offerings. However, the company operates in a highly regulated and competitive environment, facing constant pressure from drug pricing controls and aggressive generic competition. Its dependence on imported products exposes it to currency risks, and global strategic shifts by the parent company can also influence its local operations. The outlook remains balanced, with growth potential driven by product innovation and market expansion, counterbalanced by regulatory hurdles and intense market dynamics.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 81 | 92 | 87 | 93 | 84 | 88 | 90 | 86 | 91 | 104 |
| Other Income | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 9 |
| Total Income | 92 | 103 | 97 | 104 | 95 | 98 | 100 | 95 | 101 | 113 |
| Total Expenditure | 70 | 68 | 69 | 67 | 60 | 60 | 66 | 64 | 70 | 69 |
| Operating Profit | 22 | 34 | 28 | 36 | 35 | 38 | 33 | 31 | 31 | 44 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 21 | 34 | 28 | 35 | 34 | 37 | 33 | 30 | 30 | 43 |
| Provision for Tax | 7 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 8 | 14 | 5 | 11 |
| Profit After Tax | 15 | 26 | 20 | 25 | 29 | 28 | 24 | 16 | 25 | 32 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 15 | 26 | 20 | 25 | 29 | 28 | 24 | 16 | 25 | 32 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 5.9 | 10.4 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 11.9 | 11.2 | 9.8 | 6.5 | 10.2 | 13.1 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 690 | 656 | 564 | 491 | 438 | 381 | 400 | 379 | 335 | 356 | 354 | 371 |
| Other Income | 245 | 72 | 174 | 78 | 36 | 34 | 34 | 58 | 62 | 42 | 39 | 37 |
| Total Income | 934 | 728 | 738 | 569 | 475 | 416 | 433 | 437 | 397 | 398 | 393 | 409 |
| Total Expenditure | 659 | 632 | 572 | 479 | 427 | 356 | 373 | 314 | 270 | 265 | 260 | 269 |
| Operating Profit | 275 | 96 | 166 | 91 | 48 | 60 | 60 | 123 | 127 | 133 | 133 | 139 |
| Interest | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 272 | 92 | 158 | 86 | 29 | 40 | -4 | 115 | 123 | 130 | 130 | 136 |
| Provision for Tax | 73 | 35 | 79 | 34 | 19 | 19 | -0 | 12 | 38 | 30 | 36 | 38 |
| Profit After Tax | 198 | 57 | 78 | 52 | 10 | 21 | -4 | 103 | 85 | 101 | 93 | 97 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 198 | 57 | 78 | 52 | 10 | 21 | -4 | 103 | 85 | 101 | 93 | 97 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 62 | 20.3 | 31.8 | 21 | 4.1 | 8.5 | -1.5 | 41.9 | 34.5 | 40.9 | 37.8 | 39.6 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -1% | -2% | -1% | -6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | 3% | 17% | -7% |
| PAT CAGR | -8% | -3% | 35% | -7% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 110% | 39% | 19% | 11% |
| ROE Average | 12% | 12% | 10% | 9% |
| ROCE Average | 16% | 17% | 13% | 13% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 1194 | 920 | 734 | 759 | 721 | 711 | 692 | 776 | 745 | 785 | 818 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 142 | 828 | 898 | 891 | 987 | 1131 | 984 | 1008 | 716 | 697 | 725 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 204 | 320 | 481 | 367 | 417 | 357 | 334 | 268 | 400 | 426 | 431 |
| Total Liabilities | 1540 | 2070 | 2113 | 2018 | 2125 | 2199 | 2010 | 2052 | 1861 | 1908 | 1973 |
| Fixed Assets | 6 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 76 | 64 | 24 | 19 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 270 | 953 | 1004 | 1014 | 1052 | 1213 | 1160 | 1246 | 912 | 873 | 917 |
| Total Current Assets | 1264 | 1110 | 1103 | 988 | 996 | 921 | 826 | 786 | 942 | 1030 | 1054 |
| Total Assets | 1540 | 2070 | 2113 | 2018 | 2125 | 2199 | 2010 | 2052 | 1861 | 1908 | 1973 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 637 | 25 | 76 | 38 | 88 | 79 | 68 | 158 | 19 | 45 | 52 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 57 | -41 | 161 | -194 | -23 | -69 | 39 | 45 | 113 | 75 | 47 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -630 | 424 | 69 | 274 | 56 | 95 | 87 | -153 | 33 | -3 | 18 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -39 | -332 | -268 | -30 | -41 | -37 | -36 | -30 | -121 | -64 | -64 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -612 | 51 | -38 | 50 | -9 | -11 | 90 | -139 | 26 | 7 | 0 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 25 | 76 | 38 | 88 | 79 | 68 | 158 | 19 | 45 | 52 | 53 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 62.04 | 20.33 | 31.75 | 20.98 | 4.08 | 8.47 | -1.51 | 41.88 | 34.52 | 40.88 | 37.76 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 63.14 | 21.61 | 32.78 | 22.27 | 9.41 | 13.4 | 2.4 | 44.34 | 35.58 | 41.77 | 38.55 |
| DPS(Rs) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 47.5 | 25 | 25 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 375.63 | 329.45 | 299.77 | 309.34 | 293.36 | 289.36 | 281.17 | 314.3 | 301.79 | 318.06 | 331.37 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 4.47 | 3.74 | -1.2 | 2.06 | 2.2 | 5.66 | 5.5 | 15.74 | 17.79 | 23.44 | 24.96 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 39.41 | 14.09 | 23.82 | 14.82 | 6.58 | 10.52 | 0.21 | 28.33 | 33.89 | 33.63 | 34.73 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 39.38 | 13.98 | 23.01 | 14.55 | 5.38 | 8.82 | -0.78 | 27.9 | 33.49 | 33.43 | 34.4 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 28.74 | 8.72 | 11.45 | 8.78 | 1.89 | 4.61 | -0.76 | 25 | 23.22 | 25.87 | 24.72 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 29.25 | 9.27 | 11.82 | 9.32 | 4.36 | 7.29 | 1.22 | 26.46 | 23.93 | 26.43 | 25.24 |
| ROA(%) | 11.01 | 3.17 | 3.75 | 2.51 | 0.49 | 0.97 | -0.18 | 5.09 | 4.35 | 5.35 | 4.8 |
| ROE(%) | 18.01 | 5.38 | 9.4 | 6.89 | 1.36 | 2.91 | -0.53 | 14.07 | 11.21 | 13.19 | 11.63 |
| ROCE(%) | 24.77 | 8.75 | 19.72 | 11.7 | 4.73 | 6.67 | 0.14 | 15.96 | 16.35 | 17.15 | 16.34 |
| Receivable days | 35.2 | 25.31 | 22.59 | 27.72 | 28.5 | 30.7 | 31.23 | 35.62 | 38.62 | 38.18 | 37.37 |
| Inventory Days | 45.59 | 44.47 | 38.41 | 36.25 | 40.83 | 42.89 | 39.38 | 49.34 | 49.54 | 40.22 | 45.72 |
| Payable days | 104.65 | 85.19 | 133.31 | 181.45 | 164.16 | 159.09 | 130.52 | 119.32 | 110.74 | 101.73 | 97.63 |
| PER(x) | 10.45 | 33.26 | 19.28 | 32.69 | 122.97 | 65.18 | 0 | 13.5 | 29.8 | 19.2 | 25.71 |
| Price/Book(x) | 1.73 | 2.05 | 2.04 | 2.22 | 1.71 | 1.91 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 3.41 | 2.47 | 2.93 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 1.54 | 1.48 | 1.63 | 1.46 | 1.99 | 1.81 | 1.69 | 8.4 | 2.43 | 3.18 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.37 | 1.66 | 1.31 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 2.26 | 2.35 | 2.22 | 5.8 | 3.62 | 4.88 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 3.44 | 11.32 | 4.45 | 11.93 | 13.65 | 14.42 | 15.58 | 6.81 | 15.3 | 9.67 | 13.01 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -21.02 | -4.86 | -14.07 | -12.98 | -10.69 | -12.98 | 4.86 | -5.28 | -11.53 | 6.33 | -0.54 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 190.97 | -66 | 76.37 | -46.42 | -59.9 | 36.23 | -97.88 | 0 | 6.15 | 5.52 | -0.21 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 150.65 | -71.14 | 36.95 | -33.93 | -80.53 | 107.34 | -117.8 | 2878.49 | -17.58 | 18.44 | -7.65 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 150.65 | -67.23 | 56.14 | -33.93 | -80.53 | 107.34 | -117.8 | 2878.48 | -17.58 | 18.44 | -7.65 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 6.18 | 3.47 | 2.3 | 2.69 | 2.39 | 2.58 | 2.47 | 2.93 | 2.36 | 2.42 | 2.45 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 5.99 | 3.19 | 2.18 | 2.52 | 2.25 | 2.45 | 2.3 | 2.73 | 2.24 | 2.32 | 2.32 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1294.67 | 128.4 | 29.48 | 54.94 | 5.48 | 6.21 | 0.21 | 66.93 | 83.44 | 170.38 | 103.9 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 |
| FII | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 1.22 |
| DII | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.62 | 0.52 | 1.34 | 1.49 |
| Public | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.51 | 28.63 | 27.82 | 26.62 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| Public | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.7 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.66 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -1% | -2% | -1% | -6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | +3% | +17% | -7% |
| PAT CAGR | -8% | -3% | +35% | -7% |
| Share Price CAGR | +110% | +39% | +19% | +11% |
| ROE Average | +12% | +12% | +10% | +9% |
| ROCE Average | +16% | +17% | +13% | +13% |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 | 70.68 |
| FII | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 1.22 |
| DII | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.62 | 0.52 | 1.34 | 1.49 |
| Public | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.61 | 28.51 | 28.63 | 27.82 | 26.62 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| Public | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.7 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.66 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.47 |
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