Wood & Wood Products · Founded 1982 · www.mangalamtimber.com · BSE 516007 · NSE MANGALAM TIM · ISIN INE805B01012
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Business
Mangalam Timber Products Ltd. is an Indian manufacturer of engineered wood products. The company primarily produces Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) and Particle Boards, which are essential raw materials for the furniture, interior decoration, and construction industries. It manufactures these boards from wood and other lignocellulosic materials, pressing them under high temperature and pressure. The company sells its products through a distribution network to B2B customers (e.g., furniture manufacturers, builders) and indirectly to B2C through retailers and fabricators. Its core business model revolves around transforming raw timber/wood waste into value-added board products.
Revenue Mix
The company's primary revenue streams are derived from the manufacturing and sale of:
Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF): A versatile engineered wood product used extensively in furniture, cabinetry, wall paneling, and decorative items.
Particle Board: Another engineered wood product, typically less dense and often used for basic furniture, shelves, and construction applications where strength is less critical.
While specific revenue percentages for each segment are not readily available in public domain without detailed financial reports, these two product categories constitute the bulk of the company's sales.
Industry
The Indian wood & wood products industry is characterized by a mix of organized and unorganized players, with increasing formalization. It is driven by growth in housing, real estate, interior design, and furniture manufacturing. Mangalam Timber operates in the engineered wood segment, which is seeing increasing demand as a substitute for natural timber due to cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and consistent quality. The company is a relatively smaller player compared to large, diversified national brands but aims to capture market share through its product offerings, potentially focusing on specific regional markets or product niches. The industry is competitive, with pricing often influenced by raw material costs and overall economic activity.
MOAT
Mangalam Timber operates in a largely commoditized segment. Its competitive advantages, if any, are likely to be moderate:
Cost Efficiency: Potential for some advantage through efficient manufacturing processes, proximity to raw material sources, or economies of scale in specific plants.
Distribution Network: A developed distribution network within its operating regions can provide some stickiness with customers and market reach.
Product Quality: Consistent product quality and adherence to industry standards can build customer trust, though this is often a baseline expectation rather than a strong moat in this sector.
It does not appear to possess strong brand equity comparable to leading national players, significant network effects, or high switching costs for its products.
Growth Drivers
Rising Disposable Incomes & Urbanization: Drives demand for modern housing, interior decoration, and branded furniture.
Growth in Construction & Real Estate: Directly impacts the demand for engineered wood products as building materials and for interior fit-outs.
Shift from Solid Wood: Increasing preference for engineered wood products due to cost, environmental concerns, and design versatility.
Increased Organized Furniture Manufacturing: Larger furniture manufacturers often prefer standardized, quality-controlled engineered boards from organized players.
Capacity Utilization & Expansion: Any strategic increase in production capacity to meet growing demand.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the cost of timber, wood waste, and chemicals (resins, adhesives) directly impact profitability.
Intense Competition & Pricing Pressure: The presence of numerous players, including larger national and unorganized entities, can lead to pricing wars and margin erosion.
Economic Slowdown: A downturn in the broader economy, particularly in housing and construction, can reduce demand for its products.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in environmental regulations, timber sourcing policies, or import duties could affect operations and costs.
Commodity Nature of Products: Engineered wood boards are largely commodity products, making them susceptible to market price fluctuations without significant differentiation.
Management & Ownership
Mangalam Timber Products Ltd. is part of the CK Birla Group, a diversified Indian conglomerate. The company is promoted by the family, indicating a promoter-led management structure common in India. The management team's quality is typically associated with the broader group's governance standards and experience in various industrial sectors. Promoter ownership generally signifies long-term commitment and strategic direction. The specific details of key management personnel and their individual track records would require deeper analysis of their public disclosures.
Outlook
Mangalam Timber operates in an industry with long-term structural tailwinds driven by India's urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and the expansion of the organized furniture and construction sectors. The increasing preference for engineered wood over natural timber further supports demand. However, the company faces significant challenges including intense competition, the commodity nature of its products, and susceptibility to raw material price volatility. Its ability to achieve sustainable growth will depend on efficient cost management, strategic capacity utilization, maintaining product quality, and effectively navigating the competitive landscape. While the industry offers growth potential, profitability could be constrained by pricing pressures and input costs.
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Other Income | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Total Expenditure | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 6 |
| Operating Profit | -3 | -1 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -3 | -2 | -5 | -3 | -3 |
| Interest | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -6 | -4 | -4 | -5 | -5 | -7 | -6 | -8 | -6 | -7 |
| Provision for Tax | -2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -2 | -3 | -2 | -2 |
| Profit After Tax | -4 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -4 | -5 | -4 | -6 | -4 | -5 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -4 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -4 | -5 | -4 | -6 | -4 | -5 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -2.1 | -1.5 | -1.7 | -1.8 | -2 | -2.6 | -2.2 | -3.2 | -2.4 | -2.6 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 51 | 76 | 81 | 56 | 40 | 39 | 36 | 23 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 9 |
| Other Income | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 52 | 77 | 81 | 60 | 44 | 40 | 37 | 25 | 13 | 5 | 7 | 9 |
| Total Expenditure | 51 | 74 | 81 | 66 | 55 | 56 | 47 | 28 | 23 | 13 | 20 | 22 |
| Operating Profit | 1 | 3 | 1 | -6 | -11 | -16 | -10 | -3 | -9 | -9 | -13 | -13 |
| Interest | 5 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -6 | -5 | -5 | -11 | -16 | -20 | -19 | -14 | -21 | -22 | -27 | -27 |
| Provision for Tax | -2 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -6 | -8 | -5 | -4 | -6 | -7 | -9 | -9 |
| Profit After Tax | -4 | -3 | -4 | -8 | -10 | -13 | -14 | -9 | -14 | -15 | -19 | -19 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -4 | -3 | -4 | -8 | -10 | -13 | -14 | -9 | -14 | -15 | -19 | -19 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -2 | -1.9 | -1.9 | -4.2 | -5.5 | -6.9 | -7.5 | -5.1 | -7.8 | -8 | -10.3 | -10.4 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 75% | -33% | -29% | -18% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | NAN% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 0% | 26% | -1% | -6% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | -18% |
| ROCE Average | -32% | -27% | -25% | -18% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 17 | 14 | 44 | 37 | 26 | 14 | -24 | -33 | -47 | -62 | -81 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 40 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 21 | 33 | 36 | 39 | 7 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | -5 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -7 | -15 | -15 | -20 | -26 | -32 | -40 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 29 | 37 | 42 | 47 | 56 | 63 | 88 | 95 | 105 | 125 | 178 |
| Total Liabilities | 81 | 84 | 88 | 81 | 76 | 68 | 70 | 76 | 67 | 70 | 64 |
| Fixed Assets | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 21 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 29 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 8 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 21 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 |
| Total Current Assets | 49 | 45 | 48 | 43 | 40 | 25 | 25 | 31 | 24 | 28 | 23 |
| Total Assets | 81 | 84 | 88 | 81 | 76 | 68 | 70 | 76 | 67 | 70 | 64 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -0 | 3 | 3 | -1 | -3 | 8 | 8 | -8 | 5 | -17 | -8 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -3 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -0 | -7 | -6 | -2 | -0 | -1 | -0 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 3 | -2 | -2 | 2 | 3 | -1 | -2 | 10 | -5 | 18 | 8 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -2.01 | -1.91 | -1.94 | -4.16 | -5.5 | -6.9 | -7.48 | -5.09 | -7.8 | -8.04 | -10.26 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -1.18 | -1 | -1 | -3.15 | -4.62 | -6.15 | -6.7 | -4.25 | -6.99 | -7.24 | -9.47 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 9.29 | 7.38 | 5.45 | 1.16 | -4.56 | -11.41 | -12.94 | -17.96 | -25.72 | -33.72 | -44.04 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 0.41 | 3.03 | 0.09 | -15.66 | -34.01 | -39.89 | -31.04 | -23.31 | -101.85 | -235.16 | -202.61 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -1.3 | 1.52 | -0.99 | -12.37 | -27.75 | -39.42 | -32.9 | -20.47 | -96.19 | -252.31 | -222.26 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -9.95 | -5.33 | -5.89 | -16.84 | -35.91 | -47.54 | -53.08 | -59.4 | -183.48 | -548.15 | -412.69 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -6.59 | -4.14 | -3.9 | -12.15 | -22.94 | -29.54 | -38.3 | -40.98 | -126.79 | -368.22 | -283.93 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -3.86 | -2.16 | -2.01 | -9.21 | -19.27 | -26.33 | -34.29 | -34.17 | -113.59 | -331.56 | -262 |
| ROA(%) | -4.51 | -4.22 | -4.12 | -9.03 | -12.83 | -17.61 | -19.92 | -12.81 | -19.98 | -21.37 | -28 |
| ROE(%) | -19.51 | -22.88 | -30.18 | -125.93 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ROCE(%) | -1.13 | 2.02 | -1.48 | -13.17 | -22.3 | -36.19 | -30.24 | -11.18 | -25.81 | -23.62 | -32.34 |
| Receivable days | 73.47 | 47.23 | 32.97 | 36.1 | 50.31 | 51.74 | 51.04 | 73.59 | 140.95 | 415.95 | 251.82 |
| Inventory Days | 173.51 | 113.61 | 125.95 | 185.44 | 231.43 | 173.92 | 153.78 | 291.9 | 589.77 | 1534.43 | 928.57 |
| Payable days | 244.74 | 221.71 | 235.05 | 279.53 | 284.87 | 219.68 | 360.21 | 782 | 334.63 | 1905.12 | 236.05 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 1.71 | 2.78 | 2.42 | 8.31 | -2.06 | -1.49 | -2.2 | -1.25 | -0.66 | -0.23 | -0.26 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.51 | 1.1 | 0.92 | 1.28 | 1.95 | 2.4 | 3.15 | 5.24 | 10.2 | 30.77 | 21.89 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 96.28 | 28.36 | 90.92 | -12.12 | -7.3 | -5.97 | -10.9 | -38.38 | -12.29 | -14.27 | -10.93 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -24.38 | 49.04 | 6.05 | -30.72 | -29.25 | -2.65 | -7.06 | -36.38 | -50.52 | -64.52 | 65.52 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -123.08 | 276.95 | -170.21 | -762.4 | -57.16 | -38.51 | 30.19 | 60.42 | -132.56 | 6.93 | -45.81 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -198.85 | 5.04 | -1.53 | -114.69 | -32.28 | -25.53 | -8.45 | 31.93 | -53.11 | -3.05 | -27.63 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -198.87 | 5.05 | -1.54 | -114.69 | -32.28 | -25.53 | -8.45 | 31.93 | -53.11 | -3.05 | -27.63 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 2.9 | 3.47 | 0.37 | 0.56 | 1 | 2.02 | -2.56 | -2.41 | -1.8 | -1.78 | -1.53 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.67 | 1.22 | 1.15 | 0.91 | 0.71 | 0.4 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.13 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.87 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.1 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -0.15 | 0.22 | -0.2 | -2.76 | -3.4 | -4.85 | -1.63 | -0.53 | -1.1 | -0.85 | -1.17 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 1.7 | 1.25 | 0.67 | 1.16 | 1.52 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 1.93 | 2.72 | 7.72 | 5.85 |
| # | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 42.45 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 57.52 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.78 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.05 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +75% | -33% | -29% | -18% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | — | — | — | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | — | — | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | 0% | +26% | -1% | -6% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | -18% |
| ROCE Average | -32% | -27% | -25% | -18% |
| # | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 37.46 | 42.45 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 62.52 | 57.52 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.78 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.05 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 |
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