Textile - Manmade Fibres · Founded 1986 · www.indoramaindia.com · BSE 500207 · NSE INDO RAMA · ISIN INE156A01020
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Business
Indo Rama Synthetics (India) Ltd. is a prominent Indian manufacturer in the man-made fibres (MMF) sector. The company primarily produces various types of polyester fibres and yarns, including Polyester Staple Fibre (PSF), Partially Oriented Yarn (POY), Draw Textured Yarn (DTY), and Fully Drawn Yarn (FDY). Its core business model involves large-scale manufacturing of these synthetic textile raw materials. The company makes money by selling these intermediate products to downstream textile manufacturers, weavers, knitters, and apparel makers for use in various applications such as clothing, home furnishings, and industrial textiles.
Revenue Mix
The company's operations are largely consolidated within the "Textile - Manmade Fibres" industry. Its revenue is primarily generated from the sale of different polyester products. While specific segment revenue contributions are not provided without financial statements, the main product categories include:
Polyester Staple Fibre (PSF)
Polyester Filament Yarns (POY, DTY, FDY)
These products cater to both domestic and international markets.
Industry
The Indian man-made fibre industry is capital-intensive, characterized by large-scale production facilities and subject to global commodity price fluctuations, particularly those of crude oil derivatives (which are key raw materials like PTA and MEG). It is a competitive industry with a mix of large integrated players and specialized manufacturers. Indo Rama Synthetics is an established and significant player within the Indian MMF landscape. While not the largest player (a position often held by conglomerates like Reliance Industries with vast petrochemical capacities), it holds a strong position in terms of production capacity and product range, competing on scale, operational efficiency, and product quality.
MOAT
Economies of Scale: Operating in a capital-intensive industry, Indo Rama benefits from economies of scale in manufacturing and procurement of raw materials, which can lead to cost efficiencies.
Established Market Presence & Relationships: Being an old and established company, it likely has long-standing relationships with a broad customer base and suppliers, offering a degree of market stability and reliability.
Integrated Operations (to a degree): While not fully integrated from crude, the scale of operations allows for better control over the production process and quality.
Product Diversification: A range of polyester fibre and yarn products provides some resilience against demand fluctuations in specific product categories.
Growth Drivers
Growing Textile Demand: India's rising population, increasing disposable incomes, and urbanization are expected to drive domestic demand for apparel and home textiles.
Shift towards Man-Made Fibres: Globally and domestically, there is a growing preference for synthetic fibres due to their functional properties (durability, wrinkle resistance, ease of care) and cost-effectiveness compared to natural fibres, especially in performance wear and industrial applications.
Government Initiatives: Schemes like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for textiles and apparel, and "Make in India," aim to boost domestic manufacturing and exports in the textile sector.
Export Opportunities: Increasing global demand for textiles and India's growing competitiveness in exports can provide growth avenues.
Technological Advancements: Investment in R&D to produce specialized, high-performance, or sustainable synthetic fibres can open new markets.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: The prices of key raw materials (PTA, MEG) are linked to crude oil prices, making profitability highly susceptible to global energy market fluctuations.
Intense Competition: The industry faces significant competition from both domestic players and imports, particularly from China, leading to potential pricing pressures and margin erosion.
Demand Cyclicality: The textile industry is subject to economic cycles and changes in consumer spending, which can impact demand for fibres and yarns.
Currency Fluctuations: As an importer of raw materials and an exporter of finished products, the company is exposed to foreign exchange rate volatility.
Environmental Concerns: Growing global scrutiny on the environmental impact of synthetic fibres and plastics could lead to increased regulatory pressure or shifting consumer preferences towards more sustainable alternatives.
Management & Ownership
Indo Rama Synthetics (India) Ltd. is part of the Indo Rama Group, promoted by Mr. M.L. Lohia. The company's management is likely promoter-led or heavily influenced by the promoter group. Promoter groups in Indian companies typically hold a significant equity stake, which aligns their long-term interests with the company's performance. The operational management team would consist of experienced professionals in the textile and chemical manufacturing sectors.
Outlook
The company operates in a sector with structural tailwinds, driven by India's growing domestic consumption and a global shift towards man-made fibres. Its established scale and product diversification position it to capitalize on these trends, potentially benefiting from government initiatives aimed at boosting textile manufacturing and exports. However, the outlook is balanced by significant risks, particularly the inherent volatility of raw material prices tied to crude oil, intense competition leading to pricing pressures, and increasing environmental scrutiny on synthetic products. Its ability to manage these external factors, coupled with operational efficiency and potentially expanding into higher-value or more sustainable synthetic products, will be crucial for its sustained performance.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 904 | 944 | 951 | 1166 | 1198 | 1306 | 1221 | 1182 | 1202 | 937 |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 5 | 4 |
| Total Income | 906 | 945 | 953 | 1168 | 1221 | 1309 | 1222 | 1191 | 1207 | 940 |
| Total Expenditure | 895 | 915 | 948 | 1102 | 1116 | 1215 | 1152 | 1132 | 1099 | 835 |
| Operating Profit | 11 | 30 | 6 | 66 | 105 | 94 | 70 | 60 | 108 | 105 |
| Interest | 41 | 38 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 29 | 34 | 36 | 32 | 29 |
| Depreciation | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -40 | -19 | -44 | 14 | 51 | 53 | 25 | 9 | 64 | 64 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -40 | -19 | -44 | 14 | 51 | 53 | 25 | 9 | 64 | 64 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -40 | -19 | -44 | 14 | 51 | 53 | 25 | 9 | 64 | 64 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -1.6 | -0.7 | -1.7 | 0.5 | 2 | 2 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 2658 | 2761 | 2536 | 2468 | 2108 | 2043 | 4038 | 4085 | 3873 | 4259 | 4910 | 4542 |
| Other Income | 291 | 78 | 84 | 121 | 32 | 32 | 24 | 38 | 17 | 39 | 34 | 20 |
| Total Income | 2950 | 2840 | 2619 | 2589 | 2139 | 2075 | 4062 | 4123 | 3890 | 4298 | 4944 | 4560 |
| Total Expenditure | 2688 | 2708 | 2553 | 2548 | 2141 | 1960 | 3750 | 4057 | 3923 | 4091 | 4613 | 4218 |
| Operating Profit | 262 | 132 | 66 | 41 | -2 | 115 | 313 | 66 | -33 | 207 | 331 | 343 |
| Interest | 50 | 43 | 54 | 91 | 92 | 66 | 62 | 60 | 132 | 157 | 130 | 131 |
| Depreciation | 143 | 117 | 78 | 79 | 86 | 34 | 31 | 31 | 39 | 48 | 48 | 48 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | -100 | -6 | -31 | -5 | 0 | -12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -3 |
| Profit Before Tax | -31 | -34 | -96 | -134 | -180 | 3 | 219 | -25 | -203 | 1 | 150 | 162 |
| Provision for Tax | -17 | -12 | -132 | -54 | 136 | -110 | -50 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -14 | -22 | 36 | -80 | -317 | 113 | 269 | -25 | -203 | 1 | 150 | 162 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 1 | 2 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -14 | -21 | 38 | -81 | -317 | 113 | 269 | -25 | -203 | 1 | 150 | 162 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.9 | -1.4 | 2.5 | -5.4 | -12.1 | 4.3 | 10.3 | -0.9 | -7.8 | 0.1 | 5.8 | 6.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 15% | 6% | 19% | 6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 60% | 71% | 24% | 2% |
| PAT CAGR | 14900% | 0% | 6% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 62% | 26% | 14% | 12% |
| ROE Average | 34% | -3% | 9% | -2% |
| ROCE Average | 18% | 8% | 12% | 5% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 587 | 548 | 602 | 502 | 222 | 333 | 600 | 573 | 368 | 368 | 519 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 311 | 243 | 99 | 81 | 307 | 233 | 173 | 560 | 365 | 358 | 445 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 311 | 298 | 126 | 73 | 41 | -115 | -154 | -153 | -151 | -161 | -201 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 966 | 904 | 1075 | 1004 | 910 | 1101 | 1269 | 1516 | 2107 | 2153 | 2223 |
| Total Liabilities | 2176 | 1992 | 2035 | 1660 | 1480 | 1552 | 1888 | 2496 | 2690 | 2719 | 2985 |
| Fixed Assets | 1270 | 1134 | 935 | 898 | 703 | 691 | 702 | 783 | 1217 | 1264 | 1232 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 197 | 204 | 153 | 151 | 146 | 95 | 147 | 417 | 194 | 118 | 81 |
| Total Current Assets | 708 | 654 | 740 | 611 | 631 | 766 | 1039 | 1296 | 1279 | 1337 | 1672 |
| Total Assets | 2176 | 1992 | 2035 | 1660 | 1480 | 1552 | 1888 | 2496 | 2690 | 2719 | 2985 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 11 | 14 | 24 | 7 | 5 | 13 | 4 | 6 | 56 | 24 | 24 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -89 | 221 | 127 | 39 | -119 | 182 | 200 | -81 | -97 | 391 | 134 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 207 | -3 | -33 | 53 | 40 | -18 | -75 | -348 | -258 | -36 | -14 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -115 | -208 | -111 | -93 | 87 | -174 | -123 | 479 | 322 | -354 | -127 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 3 | 10 | -17 | -1 | 8 | -9 | 2 | 50 | -32 | 1 | -7 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 14 | 24 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 4 | 6 | 56 | 24 | 24 | 17 |
| # | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -0.89 | -1.36 | 2.48 | -5.36 | -12.12 | 4.34 | 10.3 | -0.94 | -7.79 | 0.05 | 5.75 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 8.56 | 6.29 | 7.47 | -0.05 | -8.83 | 5.64 | 11.5 | 0.26 | -6.29 | 1.9 | 7.58 |
| DPS(Rs) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 37.01 | 35.14 | 39.63 | 33.05 | 8.5 | 12.76 | 22.99 | 21.93 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 19.88 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | -1.01 | 1.78 | -0.63 | -2.98 | -1.55 | 3.87 | 6.84 | 0.62 | -1.14 | 3.5 | 5.42 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 0.66 | 0.3 | -1.52 | -1.6 | -4.04 | 3.25 | 6.68 | 0.77 | -1.66 | 3.3 | 5.11 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -1.06 | -1.14 | -3.45 | -4.97 | -8.27 | 0.16 | 5.21 | -0.54 | -4.7 | 0.03 | 2.74 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -0.47 | -0.72 | 1.28 | -2.97 | -14.51 | 5.31 | 6.39 | -0.54 | -4.7 | 0.03 | 2.74 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 4.5 | 3.17 | 4.07 | -0.03 | -10.57 | 6.89 | 7.13 | 0.15 | -3.79 | 1.03 | 3.61 |
| ROA(%) | -0.61 | -1.04 | 1.77 | -4.34 | -20.16 | 7.48 | 15.64 | -1.12 | -7.85 | 0.05 | 5.27 |
| ROE(%) | -2.39 | -3.97 | 6.28 | -14.55 | -87.48 | 40.84 | 57.65 | -4.19 | -43.25 | 0.38 | 33.85 |
| ROCE(%) | 1.51 | 0.81 | -4.29 | -4.98 | -11.73 | 9.87 | 34.46 | 2.95 | -4.6 | 9.98 | 17.84 |
| Receivable days | 12.74 | 14.16 | 20.82 | 22.38 | 18.79 | 16.81 | 12.49 | 13.87 | 13.77 | 12.58 | 13.62 |
| Inventory Days | 37.71 | 34.33 | 34.74 | 30.49 | 37.23 | 55.84 | 40.99 | 47.7 | 52 | 45.01 | 41.92 |
| Payable days | 61.65 | 65.29 | 103.2 | 134.85 | 142.92 | 180.58 | 116.54 | 120.66 | 123.33 | 128.53 | 133.65 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 12.91 | 0 | 0 | 8.96 | 6.37 | 0 | 0 | 635.07 | 5.21 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.4 | 0.54 | 0.81 | 0.99 | 1.35 | 3.05 | 2.86 | 1.78 | 2.76 | 2.41 | 1.51 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 6.78 | 5.26 | 3.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.3 | 0.36 | 0.68 | 0.5 | 0.45 | 0.59 | 0.47 | 0.39 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 3.2 | 5.68 | 10.9 | 17.83 | -351.49 | 12.06 | 6.47 | 27.56 | -70.43 | 9.6 | 5.73 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -8.65 | 3.88 | -8.18 | -2.67 | -14.61 | -3.07 | 97.67 | 1.16 | -5.18 | 9.96 | 15.29 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -77.33 | -52.07 | -562.62 | -1.94 | -104.24 | 178.66 | 305.84 | -87.61 | -306 | 320.92 | 76.83 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -133.66 | -60.44 | 263.94 | -325.17 | -294.44 | 135.82 | 137.31 | -109.13 | -728.34 | 100.69 | 0 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -133.66 | -52.69 | 281.63 | -316.68 | -126.02 | 135.82 | 137.31 | -109.13 | -728.34 | 100.69 | 0 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.17 | 0.97 | 0.53 | 0.61 | 2.12 | 1.13 | 0.54 | 1.51 | 3.58 | 3.06 | 2.18 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.69 | 0.61 | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.82 | 0.85 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.75 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.45 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 0.38 | 0.21 | -0.79 | -0.47 | -0.95 | 1.05 | 4.55 | 0.59 | -0.55 | 1.01 | 2.15 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 2.94 | 1.79 | 0.66 | 0.62 | 1.57 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.85 | 1.3 | 1.27 | 1.45 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 |
| FII | 0.03 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.13 |
| DII | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.58 | 2.56 | 2.56 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 |
| Public | 22.24 | 22.27 | 22.57 | 22.59 | 22.58 | 23.74 | 23.86 | 24.02 | 23.99 | 24.11 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| DII | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 |
| Public | 5.81 | 5.81 | 5.89 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.23 | 6.27 | 6.26 | 6.29 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +15% | +6% | +19% | +6% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +60% | +71% | +24% | +2% |
| PAT CAGR | +14900% | — | +6% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | +62% | +26% | +14% | +12% |
| ROE Average | +34% | -3% | +9% | -2% |
| ROCE Average | +18% | +8% | +12% | +5% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 | 74.84 |
| FII | 0.03 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.13 |
| DII | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.58 | 2.56 | 2.56 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 |
| Public | 22.24 | 22.27 | 22.57 | 22.59 | 22.58 | 23.74 | 23.86 | 24.02 | 23.99 | 24.11 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 | 19.54 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| DII | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 |
| Public | 5.81 | 5.81 | 5.89 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.23 | 6.27 | 6.26 | 6.29 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 | 26.11 |
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