Electronics - Components · Founded 1989 · www.finelineindia.com · BSE 517264 · · ISIN INE087E01011
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Business
Fine-Line Circuits Ltd. operates in the Electronics - Components sector, primarily engaged in the manufacturing and supply of electronic components. Given the name "Circuits," it is highly probable the company specializes in the production of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), which are fundamental building blocks of almost all electronic devices. The core business model involves designing, fabricating, and assembling various types of PCBs (e.g., single-sided, double-sided, multi-layer) for a diverse range of clients in industries such as automotive, industrial electronics, consumer electronics, telecom, and medical devices. The company makes money by selling these components to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and contract manufacturers who integrate them into their final products.
Revenue Mix
Specific segment details are not publicly available based on the provided information. However, given its industry, the primary revenue stream would be from the manufacturing and sale of various types of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) and potentially related electronic component assembly services. Revenue mix might be differentiated by PCB type (e.g., rigid, flexible, rigid-flex), technology complexity (e.g., high-density interconnect), or end-user industry applications.
Industry
The electronics components industry, particularly PCB manufacturing, is a highly competitive, capital-intensive, and technology-driven global market. It is characterized by rapid technological advancements, evolving standards, and pressure on cost efficiency. Fine-Line Circuits Ltd. likely operates within the Indian domestic market, serving local manufacturers, and potentially exporting to specific regions. Its positioning would depend on its specialized capabilities (e.g., specific layer count, material expertise, quick-turn prototyping), cost competitiveness, quality standards, and customer relationships, competing with both larger global players and other domestic manufacturers.
MOAT
Without specific details, potential competitive advantages for a company like Fine-Line Circuits could include:
Specialized Expertise: Niche capabilities in complex PCB fabrication (e.g., high-layer count, specific material handling, advanced packaging).
Customer Relationships/Switching Costs: Deep, long-standing relationships with key clients, especially in critical applications where design-ins are complex and lengthy, creating high switching costs.
Cost Efficiency: Ability to produce high-quality components at competitive prices through optimized manufacturing processes, supply chain management, and scale of operations.
Quality & Reliability: Reputation for consistent quality and adherence to strict industry standards (e.g., automotive, medical), which is crucial in electronics.
Growth Drivers
"Make in India" Initiative: Government focus on boosting domestic electronics manufacturing will increase demand for locally produced components.
Digitization & IoT: Growing adoption of smart devices, IoT solutions, 5G, and data centers drives demand for electronic components across various sectors.
Automotive Electronics: Increasing electronics content in vehicles (ADAS, infotainment, EVs) fuels demand for robust and specialized PCBs.
Industrial Automation: Expansion of automation across industries necessitates a greater number of complex control systems and electronic modules.
Exports: Opportunities to cater to global demand, leveraging cost advantages and specialized capabilities.
Risks
Technological Obsolescence: Rapid advancements in electronics can render existing manufacturing processes or product lines obsolete if the company fails to innovate.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the cost of copper, laminates, and other essential raw materials can impact profitability.
Intense Competition: The market is crowded with domestic and international players, leading to pricing pressures and margin erosion.
Global Supply Chain Disruptions: Reliance on global supply chains for certain materials or equipment can expose the company to geopolitical events, trade wars, or logistics issues.
Economic Downturns: A slowdown in end-user industries (e.g., automotive, consumer electronics) can directly impact demand for components.
Currency Fluctuations: As an exporter/importer of components and raw materials, currency volatility can affect profitability.
Management & Ownership
Given that many companies in India are promoter-driven, it is likely Fine-Line Circuits Ltd. has a strong promoter group with significant ownership and strategic control. The quality of management would be critical in navigating the technological complexities and competitive pressures of the electronics components industry, requiring a blend of technical expertise, operational efficiency, and market foresight. Their ability to invest in R&D, maintain quality standards, and manage customer relationships would be key indicators.
Outlook
Fine-Line Circuits Ltd. operates in a foundational segment of the rapidly expanding electronics industry. The domestic "Make in India" push and broader digitalization trends present a significant tailwind, potentially driving strong demand for its products. The company's ability to capitalize on this growth will depend on its capacity to adapt to evolving technology, maintain cost efficiency, ensure high-quality production, and deepen customer relationships. However, it faces intense competition, risks from technological obsolescence, and raw material price volatility. Its long-term success will hinge on strategic investments in R&D, operational excellence, and an agile response to market dynamics to carve out and maintain a competitive niche.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 7 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 7 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
| Total Expenditure | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 |
| Operating Profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.5 | 0.3 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 32 | 27 | 23 | 30 | 27 | 24 | 30 | 37 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 24 | 26 | 26 | 29 | 32 | 27 | 23 | 31 | 28 | 25 | 31 | 37 |
| Total Expenditure | 23 | 25 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 26 | 22 | 29 | 27 | 23 | 29 | 34 |
| Operating Profit | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Provision for Tax | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 25% | 0% | 2% | 2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | -21% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | -100% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -15% | 10% | 23% | 25% |
| ROE Average | 2% | 1% | 3% | 2% |
| ROCE Average | 4% | 4% | 6% | 6% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 5 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 7 |
| Total Liabilities | 12 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 18 |
| Fixed Assets | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total Current Assets | 9 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 14 |
| Total Assets | 12 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 18 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 1 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | -2 | 2 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -1 | -0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -3 | 2 | -1 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 1 | 1 | -0 | 1 | 1 | -1 | -2 | -1 | 2 | -1 | -1 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 1 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -1 | 0 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.34 | -0.18 | 0.11 | 1.83 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.41 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 1.24 | 1.38 | 1.48 | 1.88 | 2.01 | 1.48 | 1.35 | 2.87 | 1.2 | 1.42 | 1.66 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 14.02 | 14.2 | 14.3 | 14.56 | 15.06 | 15.23 | 15.52 | 17.28 | 17.67 | 17.73 | 18.31 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 2.32 | 2.04 | 4.58 | 3.5 | 3.86 | 3.31 | 3.54 | 4.84 | 1.95 | 3.29 | 3.46 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 1.55 | 1.96 | 2.68 | 2.76 | 2.73 | 2.26 | 2.45 | 4.65 | 2.26 | 2.51 | 2.13 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -0.1 | 0.54 | 0.61 | 0.47 | 0.51 | -0.32 | 0.25 | 3.05 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.72 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.52 | -0.33 | 0.23 | 2.93 | 0.26 | 0.44 | 0.65 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 2.52 | 2.63 | 2.78 | 3.19 | 3.07 | 2.67 | 2.87 | 4.58 | 2.1 | 2.82 | 2.63 |
| ROA(%) | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 0.96 | -0.51 | 0.34 | 5.71 | 0.42 | 0.59 | 1.11 |
| ROE(%) | 1.14 | 1.26 | 0.52 | 1.34 | 2.3 | -1.19 | 0.72 | 11.16 | 0.85 | 1.26 | 2.28 |
| ROCE(%) | 4.71 | 5.45 | 6.8 | 7.17 | 6.8 | 4.49 | 4.5 | 11.92 | 4.63 | 4.14 | 4.43 |
| Receivable days | 45.98 | 45.82 | 50.68 | 48.93 | 52.39 | 64.08 | 61.28 | 47.88 | 59.43 | 66.57 | 54.22 |
| Inventory Days | 71.13 | 72.42 | 79.47 | 78.88 | 75.31 | 82.29 | 86.18 | 65.21 | 79.28 | 112.13 | 96.31 |
| Payable days | 152.04 | 133.41 | 113.79 | 96.05 | 94.03 | 109.86 | 101.51 | 73.77 | 77.92 | 101.13 | 87.24 |
| PER(x) | 43.83 | 56.47 | 181.64 | 54.86 | 46.61 | 0 | 200 | 25.96 | 301.41 | 309.61 | 263.03 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.94 | 0.73 | 1.06 | 1.57 | 1.42 | 2.75 | 2.55 | 3.89 | 5.9 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.3 | 0.38 | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.82 | 0.89 | 1.59 | 1.87 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 6.99 | 7.19 | 7.06 | 5.36 | 7.25 | 10.78 | 10.73 | 12.92 | 21.65 | 32.52 | 45.47 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -4.56 | 6.79 | 0.9 | 10.91 | 11.41 | -15.34 | -15.13 | 32.66 | -8.65 | -11.58 | 25.08 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -47.44 | 34.77 | 38.02 | 14.3 | 10.14 | -29.96 | -7.88 | 151.76 | -55.67 | -1.9 | 6.33 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -64.41 | 10.94 | -58.2 | 160.96 | 76.53 | -153.05 | 160.8 | 1562.95 | -91.84 | 49.16 | 84.31 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -64.41 | 10.9 | -58.19 | 160.96 | 76.53 | -153.05 | 160.79 | 1563.36 | -91.84 | 49.23 | 84.29 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.23 | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.65 | 0.89 | 0.79 | 0.54 | 0.44 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 0.66 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.92 | 1.81 | 1.65 | 1.59 | 1.45 | 1.5 | 1.56 | 1.66 | 1.51 | 1.54 | 1.97 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.68 | 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.96 | 0.86 | 0.64 | 0.9 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 0.94 | 1.39 | 1.3 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 0.87 | 1.11 | 2.9 | 1.12 | 1.22 | 1.51 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.46 | 0.63 | 0.52 | 0.89 | 0.85 | 0.5 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.11 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +25% | 0% | +2% | +2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | -21% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | — | -100% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -15% | +10% | +23% | +25% |
| ROE Average | +2% | +1% | +3% | +2% |
| ROCE Average | +4% | +4% | +6% | +6% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 33.4 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 | 66.6 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
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