Advertising & Media · Founded 1986 · www.thecrayonsnetwork.com · NSE · ISIN INE0OFK01019
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1. Business Overview
Crayons Advertising Ltd. is an integrated advertising agency operating in India. The company's core business involves providing a comprehensive suite of marketing and communication services to its clients. These services typically include creative development (conceptualizing ad campaigns), media planning and buying (strategizing where and when to place ads across various channels), digital marketing (SEO, SEM, social media, performance marketing), public relations, event management, and brand strategy consulting. The company makes money primarily through fees charged for these services, often based on project scope, retainer agreements, or commissions on media spends.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
Without specific reported segmental data, Crayons Advertising's revenue mix is generally derived from its various service lines. These would typically include:
Creative Services: Fees for ideation, copywriting, design, and content creation for various media.
Media Planning & Buying: Commissions or fees for strategizing and executing media placements (TV, print, radio, outdoor, digital).
Digital Marketing: Revenue from services like search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), social media management, website development, and performance marketing campaigns.
Public Relations & Brand Consulting: Fees for managing public perception, crisis communication, and strategic brand positioning.
Other services may include experiential marketing, market research, and content production.
3. Industry & Positioning
The Indian advertising and media industry is dynamic, competitive, and increasingly fragmented, characterized by the presence of large global agency networks, established independent agencies, and numerous smaller niche players. The industry is undergoing a significant digital transformation, with digital advertising spend growing rapidly. Crayons Advertising, as an independent Indian agency, likely positions itself by leveraging its local market understanding, client relationships, and ability to offer integrated solutions. It competes with both global giants operating in India and other domestic agencies for market share, particularly in the public and private sector client segments.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
Advertising agencies generally possess moats that are less robust than some other industries. For Crayons, potential competitive advantages (moats) include:
Client Relationships: Long-standing relationships with key clients, built on trust and demonstrated results, can create a switching cost.
Creative Talent & Reputation: The ability to consistently deliver impactful and effective campaigns helps build a strong reputation and attract new business.
Local Market Expertise: Deep understanding of Indian consumer behavior, cultural nuances, and media landscape, which can be an advantage over purely global players.
Integrated Service Offering: The ability to provide a comprehensive suite of services under one roof can be appealing to clients seeking a single agency partner.
5. Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive Crayons Advertising's growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Increasing Ad Spend: Overall economic growth in India leading to higher advertising budgets across industries.
Digital Transformation: Continued shift towards digital advertising, requiring specialized services in which the company can expand its offerings.
New Client Acquisition: Successfully onboarding new clients across various sectors and expanding existing client mandates.
Expansion of Service Portfolio: Introduction of new specialized services, such as data analytics, AI-driven marketing, or enhanced performance marketing capabilities.
Government & Public Sector Mandates: Securing and executing large-scale campaigns for government initiatives and public sector undertakings.
6. Risks
Economic Downturn: A slowdown in the economy can lead to reduced advertising budgets by clients, directly impacting revenue.
Intense Competition: The fragmented and highly competitive nature of the advertising industry makes client acquisition and retention challenging.
Client Churn: Dependency on a few large clients can pose a significant risk if any major client terminates their contract.
Rapid Technological Change: Failure to adapt to evolving digital technologies, platforms, and consumer trends can lead to obsolescence of services.
Talent Retention: The advertising industry is talent-intensive, and the loss of key creative or strategic personnel can impact service quality and client relationships.
Payment Cycles: Potential delays in client payments can impact working capital and cash flow.
7. Management & Ownership
Crayons Advertising Ltd. is a publicly listed company. As is common with many Indian companies, it is likely promoter-driven, with the founding family or key individuals holding a significant stake and playing an active role in management. Specific details regarding the management team's background or ownership structure (promoter, institutional, public shareholding percentages) are not provided here, but the company's performance and strategic direction would be heavily influenced by its promoters and senior leadership.
8. Outlook
Crayons Advertising operates in a dynamic Indian advertising market that is poised for continued growth, particularly in the digital segment. The company's long-standing presence and integrated service offerings provide a foundation for growth. The bullish case hinges on its ability to effectively capitalize on the increasing digital ad spend, acquire new key clients, and continually innovate its service offerings to meet evolving client needs. The bearish perspective considers the intense competition from both global and local players, the susceptibility of ad spending to economic cycles, and the constant need to adapt to rapid technological shifts. Maintaining its competitive edge and retaining talent will be crucial for sustained success.
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| Total Income |
| Total Expenditure |
| Operating Profit |
| Interest |
| Depreciation |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses |
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| Provision for Tax |
| Profit After Tax |
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| Adjusted Earnings Per Share |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 178 | 223 | 200 | 238 | 169 | 234 | 234 | |
| Other Income | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | |
| Total Income | 178 | 224 | 202 | 239 | 172 | 238 | 240 | |
| Total Expenditure | 171 | 218 | 196 | 233 | 167 | 213 | 226 | |
| Operating Profit | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 26 | 14 | |
| Interest | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |
| Depreciation | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Profit Before Tax | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 10 | |
| Provision for Tax | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | |
| Profit After Tax | 3 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 7 | |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Profit After Adjustments | 3 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 11 | |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 1.7 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 7.2 | 4.5 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 0% | -1% | 1% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -46% | 33% | 23% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -59% | 91% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -47% | NA% | NA% | NA% |
| ROE Average | 7% | 11% | 7% | 6% |
| ROCE Average | 9% | 15% | 12% | 11% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 31 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 107 | 117 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 |
| Borrowings | 11 | 24 | 19 | 16 | 15 | 3 | 3 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 45 | 62 | 53 | 74 | 50 | 82 | 90 |
| Total Liabilities | 86 | 123 | 110 | 128 | 103 | 194 | 212 |
| Fixed Assets | 6 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 7 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 16 | 30 | 32 | 33 | 35 | 17 | 27 |
| Total Current Assets | 64 | 81 | 68 | 85 | 59 | 170 | 178 |
| Total Assets | 86 | 123 | 110 | 128 | 103 | 194 | 212 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 11 | 16 | 8 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 8 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 1 | -22 | 8 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -5 | -19 | -1 | -3 | -2 | -14 | -6 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -3 | 19 | -8 | -7 | -6 | 28 | 0 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | 3 | -0 | 6 | -7 | -8 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 2 | 5 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 9 |
| # | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 1.69 | -0.17 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.11 | 7.18 | 4.48 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 2.4 | 1.16 | 1.39 | 1.27 | 1.11 | 7.61 | 4.06 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 17.01 | 16.92 | 17.21 | 17.56 | 17.7 | 42.82 | 47.03 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 3.78 | 2.03 | 2.09 | 2.11 | 1.77 | 9.13 | 3.39 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 3.34 | 1.26 | 1.91 | 1.68 | 1.9 | 10.41 | 4.72 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 2.54 | 0.15 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.23 | 10.01 | 4.35 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 1.72 | -0.14 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 7.35 | 3.19 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 2.43 | 0.94 | 1.25 | 0.96 | 1.18 | 7.95 | 4.24 |
| ROA(%) | 3.54 | -0.3 | 0.33 | 0.62 | 0.16 | 11.58 | 3.68 |
| ROE(%) | 9.96 | -1.04 | 1.24 | 2.36 | 0.58 | 25.19 | 6.8 |
| ROCE(%) | 12.19 | 4.85 | 6.24 | 7.47 | 6.38 | 30.34 | 9.45 |
| Receivable days | 103.43 | 93.32 | 105.19 | 85.74 | 109 | 107.39 | 155.84 |
| Inventory Days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Payable days | 72.53 | 0 | 0 | 75.39 | 100.24 | 0 | 0 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.93 | 10.4 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.85 | 0.99 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 1.67 | 0.44 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 2.61 | 6.55 | 3.68 | 2.1 | 3.05 | 15.2 | 7.7 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 25.46 | -10.13 | 18.89 | -28.87 | 38.01 | 0.05 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | -52.55 | 35.72 | 4.67 | -19.34 | 654.46 | -54.65 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -110.4 | 220.25 | 93.94 | -75.26 | 9292.85 | -56.61 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | -110.01 | 228.77 | 90.41 | -73.41 | 6392.32 | -37.67 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.59 | 1.21 | 0.78 | 0.64 | 0.54 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.43 | 1.29 | 1.27 | 1.15 | 1.18 | 2.09 | 1.97 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 1.43 | 1.29 | 1.27 | 1.15 | 1.18 | 2.09 | 1.97 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 4.18 | 1.13 | 1.34 | 1.42 | 1.14 | 25.69 | 12.62 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| # | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 |
| FII | 5.3 | 3.04 | 2.34 | 1.29 | 1.15 | 0.6 | 0.34 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 21.2 | 23.46 | 24.16 | 25.21 | 25.36 | 25.9 | 26.16 | 26.5 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| FII | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.65 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 |
| # | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.5 |
| FII | 5.3 | 3.04 | 2.34 | 1.29 | 1.15 | 0.6 | 0.34 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| FII | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 0% | -1% | +1% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -46% | +33% | +23% | — |
| PAT CAGR | -59% | +91% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -47% | — | — | — |
| ROE Average | +7% | +11% | +7% | +6% |
| ROCE Average | +9% | +15% | +12% | +11% |
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