Engineering - Industrial Equipments · Founded 1961 · www.bajajngp.com · BSE 507944 · NSE BAJAJ STEEL · ISIN INE704G01024
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Business
Bajaj Steel Industries Ltd. is an Indian engineering company primarily engaged in the manufacturing of machinery for the agricultural processing sector. Its core business revolves around designing, manufacturing, and supplying equipment for cotton ginning and pressing, as well as oil mill machinery. The company generates revenue by selling these specialized industrial machines, along with related spare parts, and providing after-sales service and support. They also undertake fabrication and machining jobs.
Revenue Mix
The company's major business segments include:
Cotton Ginning & Pressing Machinery: This segment includes a range of machines such as pre-ginning machines, ginning machines, baling presses, and delinting machines essential for processing raw cotton into lint bales.
Oil Mill Machinery: This segment produces equipment like decorticators, cookers, expellers, and filter presses used in the extraction of oil from oilseeds.
The company also undertakes custom fabrication and machining jobs.
Specific revenue contribution percentages for each segment are not publicly detailed, but cotton processing machinery appears to be a cornerstone of their operations.
Industry
Bajaj Steel Industries operates within the specialized niche of agricultural industrial equipment, primarily serving the cotton processing and oilseed processing industries in India. This industry is characterized by the need for robust, reliable machinery suitable for continuous operation. The company is a well-established player, often cited as one of the largest manufacturers of cotton ginning and baling presses in India, leveraging its long operating history and comprehensive product range to maintain a significant presence in its core segments.
MOAT
Specialized Expertise & Experience: With operations dating back to 1930, the company possesses deep, specialized engineering knowledge and experience in its niche agricultural processing machinery.
Comprehensive Product Portfolio: Offers a wide range of machines for cotton and oil processing, allowing for integrated solutions for customers.
Brand Reputation: The "Bajaj" name, associated with quality and reliability in the industrial sector, provides a degree of trust and brand recognition among its target customers.
After-Sales Service Network: Critical for industrial equipment, a strong service network can create customer loyalty and high switching costs.
Growth Drivers
Modernization of Indian Agriculture: Government and private sector focus on upgrading agricultural processing infrastructure to improve efficiency and value addition.
Increasing Crop Production: Growth in cotton and oilseed production directly drives demand for processing machinery.
Export Opportunities: Potential to expand sales to other cotton and oilseed-producing nations globally.
Diversification: Opportunities to expand into related industrial equipment or specialized fabrication projects.
Replacement Demand: Existing machinery reaching end-of-life creates a recurring replacement market.
Risks
Agricultural Commodity Price Volatility: Demand for processing machinery can fluctuate with the fortunes of the agricultural sector, specifically cotton and oilseed prices and yields.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in steel prices, a key input for manufacturing, can impact profitability.
Competition: From domestic and potentially international manufacturers offering similar or technologically advanced machinery.
Technological Obsolescence: Failure to innovate and adopt new processing technologies could erode market share.
Economic Downturns: Industrial CAPEX spending can be curtailed during periods of economic slowdown, affecting order books.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in agricultural policies, subsidies, or environmental regulations could impact the industry.
Management & Ownership
Bajaj Steel Industries Ltd. is part of the Bajaj Group (associated with the family led by Mr. Kushagra Bajaj). The promoter family maintains a significant ownership stake (approximately 67.89% as of December 2023), indicating strong family control and long-term commitment. Management stability and experience are implied by its long operational history as part of an established industrial house.
Outlook
Bajaj Steel Industries is well-positioned as an established player in a vital niche of India's agricultural processing sector. The company's deep expertise and comprehensive product range provide a stable foundation. The outlook is cautiously optimistic, driven by the ongoing need for agricultural modernization in India and potential for export growth. However, its performance remains sensitive to agricultural cycles, commodity price fluctuations for both inputs and outputs, and the need for continuous technological upgrades to maintain competitiveness against emerging technologies and rivals.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 174 | 141 | 152 | 138 | 154 | 108 | 175 | 125 | 117 | 120 |
| Other Income | 12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 1 |
| Total Income | 186 | 144 | 154 | 140 | 160 | 109 | 176 | 129 | 122 | 122 |
| Total Expenditure | 148 | 119 | 127 | 117 | 129 | 94 | 143 | 116 | 111 | 114 |
| Operating Profit | 38 | 24 | 27 | 22 | 31 | 15 | 33 | 13 | 11 | 7 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 5 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 31 | 47 | 23 | 18 | 23 | 10 | 28 | 8 | 4 | 1 |
| Provision for Tax | 8 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | 23 | 35 | 17 | 14 | 18 | 7 | 21 | 6 | 2 | -0 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 23 | 35 | 17 | 14 | 18 | 7 | 21 | 6 | 2 | -0 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 10.8 | 16.9 | 8.4 | 6.6 | 8.7 | 3.6 | 10.2 | 2.8 | 1.1 | -0.1 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 308 | 243 | 248 | 377 | 415 | 511 | 437 | 549 | 551 | 585 | 524 | 537 |
| Other Income | 7 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
| Total Income | 315 | 246 | 251 | 382 | 424 | 521 | 450 | 564 | 567 | 597 | 537 | 549 |
| Total Expenditure | 298 | 241 | 226 | 346 | 377 | 418 | 385 | 457 | 470 | 492 | 463 | 484 |
| Operating Profit | 16 | 5 | 25 | 36 | 47 | 103 | 65 | 106 | 96 | 105 | 74 | 64 |
| Interest | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 11 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 19 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -4 | -12 | 10 | 23 | 32 | 87 | 49 | 94 | 80 | 112 | 50 | 41 |
| Provision for Tax | -1 | -3 | -1 | 9 | 8 | 21 | 12 | 26 | 21 | 28 | 13 | 11 |
| Profit After Tax | -3 | -9 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 66 | 36 | 68 | 59 | 84 | 37 | 29 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -3 | -9 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 66 | 36 | 68 | 59 | 84 | 37 | 29 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -1.5 | -4.8 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 12.6 | 31.5 | 17.5 | 32.5 | 28.4 | 40.5 | 17.7 | 14 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -10% | -2% | 1% | 5% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -30% | -11% | -6% | 17% |
| PAT CAGR | -56% | -18% | -11% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -45% | 6% | 5% | 33% |
| ROE Average | 9% | 17% | 20% | 17% |
| ROCE Average | 12% | 21% | 25% | 21% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 65 | 56 | 68 | 81 | 102 | 171 | 207 | 274 | 332 | 387 | 424 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 38 | 36 | 30 | 34 | 37 | 34 | 27 | 9 | 19 | 23 | 15 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 3 | -2 | -4 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 14 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 132 | 112 | 118 | 139 | 121 | 152 | 147 | 157 | 203 | 183 | 245 |
| Total Liabilities | 238 | 202 | 213 | 255 | 265 | 365 | 391 | 448 | 564 | 604 | 699 |
| Fixed Assets | 52 | 45 | 51 | 54 | 72 | 80 | 86 | 111 | 185 | 218 | 255 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 17 | 16 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 27 | 20 | 27 | 31 |
| Total Current Assets | 170 | 141 | 158 | 195 | 190 | 280 | 287 | 310 | 359 | 359 | 414 |
| Total Assets | 238 | 202 | 213 | 255 | 265 | 365 | 391 | 448 | 564 | 604 | 699 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 26 | 24 | 18 | 26 | 28 | 40 | 99 | 138 | 90 | 98 | 86 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 10 | -7 | 6 | 14 | 41 | 89 | 55 | 27 | 55 | 52 | 78 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -10 | -0 | 2 | -7 | -21 | -12 | -20 | -52 | -66 | -38 | -58 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -2 | 1 | 0 | -5 | -8 | -19 | 4 | -22 | 19 | -26 | -5 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -2 | -7 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 59 | 39 | -47 | 8 | -12 | 15 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 24 | 18 | 26 | 28 | 40 | 99 | 138 | 90 | 98 | 86 | 101 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -1.53 | -4.8 | 6.09 | 7.29 | 12.58 | 31.54 | 17.54 | 32.45 | 28.37 | 40.55 | 17.74 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 4.56 | -0.34 | 9.2 | 9.32 | 15.89 | 34.93 | 21.85 | 37.19 | 34.09 | 47.73 | 26.18 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0.38 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.75 | 0.5 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1 | 1 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 34.31 | 29.62 | 36.36 | 42.94 | 54.23 | 82.42 | 99.43 | 131.53 | 159.68 | 186.26 | 203.83 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 2.82 | 0.69 | 8.8 | 8.28 | 9.07 | 18.14 | 11.89 | 16.77 | 14.61 | 15.89 | 11.67 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 1.48 | -1.16 | 7.88 | 8.61 | 9.73 | 18.78 | 12.88 | 18.43 | 15.29 | 20 | 10.68 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -1.11 | -4.59 | 4.23 | 6.03 | 7.64 | 17.02 | 11.15 | 17.12 | 14.45 | 19.14 | 9.54 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -0.86 | -3.41 | 4.62 | 3.64 | 5.7 | 12.84 | 8.35 | 12.29 | 10.71 | 14.42 | 7.04 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 2.54 | -0.24 | 6.99 | 4.65 | 7.21 | 14.22 | 10.4 | 14.09 | 12.87 | 16.98 | 10.39 |
| ROA(%) | -1.23 | -4.1 | 5.52 | 5.87 | 9.1 | 20.84 | 9.65 | 16.09 | 11.66 | 14.44 | 5.67 |
| ROE(%) | -4.37 | -15.02 | 18.46 | 18.39 | 25.88 | 47.99 | 19.3 | 28.1 | 19.49 | 23.44 | 9.1 |
| ROCE(%) | 3.36 | -2.18 | 13.63 | 21.25 | 24.62 | 48.77 | 23.16 | 35.26 | 24.13 | 27.95 | 12.05 |
| Receivable days | 51.52 | 60.74 | 67.11 | 50.69 | 46.89 | 42.65 | 38.22 | 20.47 | 29.09 | 30.33 | 36.43 |
| Inventory Days | 77.62 | 91.71 | 84.76 | 65.25 | 67.1 | 54.19 | 70.9 | 66.16 | 82.38 | 92.18 | 114.91 |
| Payable days | 93.61 | 116.76 | 84.4 | 58.81 | 70.5 | 92.53 | 99.15 | 93.17 | 103.86 | 100.39 | 117.61 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 3.65 | 4.57 | 1.63 | 3.4 | 9.01 | 8.22 | 10.14 | 17.44 | 17.31 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.53 | 0.6 | 0.61 | 0.78 | 0.38 | 1.3 | 1.59 | 2.03 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 1.51 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 1.69 | 1.5 | 2.45 | 0.7 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0.33 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.29 | 0.4 | 0.39 | 0.29 | 0.16 | 0.34 | 0.58 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 2.48 | 1.14 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 5.51 | 18.26 | 3.81 | 3.03 | 1.46 | 1.7 | 3.85 | 4.72 | 5.88 | 13.78 | 8.11 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -8.26 | -21.15 | 2 | 52.17 | 10.02 | 23.26 | -14.5 | 25.69 | 0.33 | 6.14 | -10.36 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -46.4 | -161.84 | 733.46 | 66.38 | 24.29 | 137.86 | -41.34 | 79.81 | -16.76 | 38.79 | -52.14 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -186.74 | -213.13 | 226.85 | 19.74 | 72.45 | 177.46 | -44.37 | 84.98 | -12.58 | 42.9 | -56.24 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -186.74 | -213.13 | 226.85 | 19.74 | 72.45 | 150.78 | -44.37 | 84.98 | -12.58 | 42.9 | -56.24 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 1.25 | 1.46 | 1.19 | 0.93 | 0.68 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.28 | 1.26 | 1.33 | 1.4 | 1.57 | 1.85 | 1.95 | 1.97 | 1.77 | 1.97 | 1.69 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.85 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 1.34 | 1.32 | 1.3 | 1.07 | 1.13 | 0.96 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 0.57 | -0.34 | 2.16 | 3.33 | 4.65 | 10.7 | 7.43 | 14.02 | 18.14 | 23.4 | 9.39 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 2.36 | 2.45 | 1.94 | 1.2 | 1.81 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.09 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 48.39 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 56.62 | 56.62 | 56.62 |
| FII | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 51.54 | 51.66 | 51.57 | 51.65 | 51.59 | 51.57 | 51.67 | 43.34 | 43.34 | 43.33 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -10% | -2% | +1% | +5% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -30% | -11% | -6% | +17% |
| PAT CAGR | -56% | -18% | -11% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -45% | +6% | +5% | +33% |
| ROE Average | +9% | +17% | +20% | +17% |
| ROCE Average | +12% | +21% | +25% | +21% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 48.39 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 | 56.62 | 56.62 | 56.62 |
| FII | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 51.54 | 51.66 | 51.57 | 51.65 | 51.59 | 51.57 | 51.67 | 43.34 | 43.34 | 43.33 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.18 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 1.07 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 |
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