Finance - Stock Broking · Founded 1995 · www.stocksandsecurities.adityabirlacapital.com · BSE 532974 · NSE ABML · ISIN INE865C01022
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Business
Aditya Birla Money Ltd. (ABML) is a full-service stockbroking and wealth management company in India. It is a part of the Aditya Birla Capital Ltd. (ABCL) ecosystem, which in turn belongs to the diversified Aditya Birla Group. The company's core business model revolves around facilitating trading and investment in capital markets for retail and institutional clients. It makes money primarily through brokerage commissions on equity, derivatives (futures & options), and commodity transactions. Additionally, it earns fees from distributing financial products like mutual funds, IPOs, and insurance, offering wealth advisory services, and providing margin funding for trades.
Revenue Mix
ABML operates primarily in the stockbroking and allied financial services segment. Its major services include:
Equity & Derivatives Broking: Facilitating trading in equities, equity derivatives, currency derivatives, and commodities on major Indian exchanges. This forms the primary revenue stream through brokerage fees.
Distribution Services: Acting as a distributor for mutual funds, initial public offerings (IPOs), and insurance products, earning commissions or transaction fees.
Wealth Advisory & Portfolio Management: Offering investment advisory, financial planning, and discretionary portfolio management services (PMS) to high-net-worth individuals.
Margin Funding: Providing funding to clients for their trading activities against collateral, generating interest income.
Depository Services: Providing demat account services.
While specific revenue contribution percentages are not publicly available, equity and derivatives broking is typically the largest contributor for such firms.
Industry
The Indian stockbroking industry is highly competitive, characterized by a mix of large full-service brokers (e.g., ICICI Securities, HDFC Securities), discount brokers (e.g., Zerodha, Upstox), and smaller regional players. The industry has seen significant disruption from discount brokers offering low-cost trading. Aditya Birla Money operates as a full-service broker, aiming to differentiate through a comprehensive product suite, advisory services, and the trust associated with the Aditya Birla Group brand. It holds a mid-tier position in terms of market share, competing against both established bank-backed brokers and agile discount players.
MOAT
Brand Trust: Leveraging the strong and reputable Aditya Birla Group brand provides significant credibility and trust among investors, which is crucial in financial services.
Cross-Selling Opportunities: Being part of Aditya Birla Capital, it benefits from a broader financial services ecosystem (e.g., asset management, insurance, financing), allowing for cross-selling and lead generation within the group's client base.
Pan-India Presence: A combination of digital platforms and a physical branch/relationship manager network enables broader reach and personalized service.
Integrated Offerings: As a full-service broker, it provides a wider array of products and services beyond just trading, catering to diverse client needs.
Growth Drivers
Financialization of Savings: A structural shift in India towards investing in financial assets (equities, mutual funds) over traditional physical assets (gold, real estate).
Rising Retail Investor Participation: Increasing awareness, easier access to markets, and a growing younger population are driving new investor registrations.
Digital Adoption: Continued migration of trading and investing activities to digital platforms, enhancing reach and operational efficiency.
Economic Growth & Rising Incomes: As the Indian economy grows and disposable incomes rise, more capital becomes available for investment.
Market Volatility: While posing risks, volatility can also drive increased trading volumes for short-term opportunities.
Risks
Market Volatility & Downturns: Sustained bear markets or periods of low volatility can significantly reduce trading volumes and brokerage revenues.
Intense Competition & Price Wars: The entry and growth of discount brokers have put immense pressure on brokerage margins across the industry.
Regulatory Changes: The Indian financial services sector is highly regulated. Any adverse changes by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) regarding margins, leverage, or fees could impact profitability.
Technological Disruption & Cybersecurity: Failure to keep pace with technological advancements or cybersecurity breaches could lead to client attrition and reputational damage.
Interest Rate Fluctuations: Changes in interest rates can impact the profitability of margin funding activities.
Client Acquisition & Retention: Fierce competition makes it challenging to acquire new clients and retain existing ones without continuous investment in technology and service quality.
Management & Ownership
Aditya Birla Money Ltd. is promoted by Aditya Birla Capital Limited (ABCL), which holds a majority stake. ABCL is the financial services holding company of the Aditya Birla Group, one of India's largest conglomerates. The management team typically comprises experienced professionals with a strong understanding of the Indian capital markets, benefiting from the robust governance and strategic guidance of the broader Aditya Birla Group. The promoter ownership ensures strategic alignment and financial backing from a strong parent.
Outlook
Aditya Birla Money Ltd. is positioned to capitalize on India's long-term growth trajectory in financial markets, driven by increasing financial literacy, digitalization, and a growing investor base. Its affiliation with the trusted Aditya Birla Group brand provides a significant advantage in client acquisition and cross-selling within the group's extensive ecosystem. However, the company operates in a highly competitive landscape marked by continuous pressure on brokerage margins from discount brokers and an ever-evolving regulatory environment. Its ability to innovate, maintain a robust digital platform, and leverage its full-service model effectively will be crucial for sustained growth amidst these challenges.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Jun 2016 | Sep 2016 | Dec 2016 | Mar 2017 | Jun 2017 | Sep 2017 | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Revenue | 27 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 36 | 39 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 43 |
| Other Income | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Income | 29 | 35 | 33 | 35 | 37 | 40 | 44 | 45 | 43 | 44 |
| Total Expenditure | 28 | 31 | 28 | 30 | 33 | 35 | 37 | 37 | 34 | 33 |
| Operating Profit | 1 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 |
| Interest Expense | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 7 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Profit Before Tax | -1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | -1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Revenue | 114 | 88 | 84 | 75 | 119 | 119 | 131 | 162 | 171 |
| Other Income | 10 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Total Income | 124 | 97 | 94 | 81 | 126 | 128 | 133 | 165 | 176 |
| Total Expenditure | 114 | 102 | 96 | 84 | 112 | 112 | 115 | 140 | 141 |
| Operating Profit | 10 | -5 | -2 | -3 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 24 | 35 |
| Interest Expense | 6 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 19 |
| Depreciation | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Profit Before Tax | -12 | -19 | -15 | -12 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 14 |
| Provision for Tax | -4 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Profit After Tax | -8 | -18 | -15 | -12 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 10 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -8 | -18 | -15 | -12 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 10 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -1.5 | -3.2 | -2.8 | -2.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 24% | 11% | 14% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 33% | 17% | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 43% | 19% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -29% | 6% | 12% | 15% |
| ROE Average | 26% | 22% | 9% | -6% |
| ROCE Average | 12% | 13% | 8% | 1% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 69 | 51 | 36 | 34 | 32 | 35 | 42 | 55 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Liability | 141 | 189 | 169 | 183 | 202 | 219 | 243 | 479 |
| Other Liabilities & Provisions | 16 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Liabilities | 226 | 241 | 206 | 218 | 235 | 255 | 286 | 534 |
| Loans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fixed Assets | 42 | 36 | 28 | 21 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 |
| Other Loans | 26 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 13 |
| Other Non Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| Current Assets | 158 | 193 | 170 | 189 | 219 | 230 | 261 | 508 |
| Total Assets | 226 | 241 | 206 | 218 | 235 | 255 | 286 | 534 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 32 | 29 | 13 | 6 | 13 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -5 | -16 | -1 | -16 | -21 | -20 | 51 | -174 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 2 | -9 | -11 | 52 | -35 | 20 | -2 | -23 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 1 | 20 | -1 | -28 | 57 | -1 | -46 | 188 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -3 | -6 | -13 | 8 | 2 | -1 | 3 | -10 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 29 | 24 | 0 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 7 |
| # | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -1.52 | -3.22 | -2.76 | -2.12 | 1.06 | 0.6 | 1.31 | 1.79 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -0.17 | -1.73 | -1.3 | -0.95 | 2.13 | 1.32 | 1.88 | 2.18 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 11.01 | 7.79 | 5.03 | 4.36 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.81 | 7.97 |
| Net Profit Margin | -7.38 | -20.2 | -18.21 | -15.61 | 4.95 | 2.79 | 5.55 | 6.21 |
| Operating Margin | -5.37 | -15.08 | -12.32 | -11.94 | 7.27 | 9.72 | 11.07 | 13.6 |
| PBT Margin | -10.59 | -21.82 | -18.21 | -15.61 | 4.71 | 3.36 | 6.16 | 7.88 |
| ROA(%) | -3.47 | -7.64 | -6.85 | -5.53 | 2.6 | 1.36 | 2.69 | 2.45 |
| ROE(%) | -14.25 | -34.23 | -43.11 | -45.15 | 25.8 | 14.3 | 25.48 | 26.16 |
| ROCE(%) | -6.43 | -13.62 | -10.8 | -13.36 | 11.98 | 11.04 | 15.57 | 12.47 |
| Price/Earnings(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.45 | 33.39 | 24.02 | 27.99 |
| Price/Book(x) | 2.21 | 1.82 | 3.21 | 2.98 | 6.13 | 4.46 | 5.43 | 6.3 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.85 | 0.58 | 0.76 | 0.57 | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1 | 1.89 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 10.21 | -10.1 | -28.47 | -17.05 | 8.37 | 7.92 | 7.44 | 12.66 |
| Interest Earned Growth(%) | 0.97 | -22.75 | -4.76 | -10.59 | 58.4 | 0.26 | 9.87 | 23.62 |
| Net Profit Growth | -166.52 | -111.36 | 14.14 | 23.34 | 150.26 | -43.6 | 118.7 | 38.33 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -166.52 | -111.37 | 14.14 | 23.34 | 150.25 | -43.6 | 118.72 | 36.55 |
| Interest Coverage(x) % | -1.03 | -2.24 | -2.09 | -3.25 | 2.84 | 1.53 | 2.25 | 2.38 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 |
| FII | 0.91 | 0.02 | 0.3 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.06 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 25.56 | 26.46 | 25.94 | 26.39 | 26.38 | 26.35 | 26.47 | 26.45 | 26.39 | 26.41 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 |
| FII | 0.05 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 1.44 | 1.5 | 1.47 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.5 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.49 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +24% | +11% | +14% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +33% | +17% | — | — |
| PAT CAGR | +43% | +19% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -29% | +6% | +12% | +15% |
| ROE Average | +26% | +22% | +9% | -6% |
| ROCE Average | +12% | +13% | +8% | +1% |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 |
| FII | 0.91 | 0.02 | 0.3 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.06 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 25.56 | 26.46 | 25.94 | 26.39 | 26.38 | 26.35 | 26.47 | 26.45 | 26.39 | 26.41 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 4.16 |
| FII | 0.05 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 1.44 | 1.5 | 1.47 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.5 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.49 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.65 |
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