Textile - Spinning · Founded 1984 · www.stitextile.net · BSE 513151 · NSE STI INDIA LT · ISIN INE090C01019
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Business
STI India Ltd. operates in the textile spinning sector. Its core business involves the conversion of raw textile fibers, primarily cotton and synthetic fibers, into various types of yarn. The company procures raw materials, processes them through spinning mills using machinery like ring frames or open-end spinners, and then sells the finished yarn. This yarn serves as a fundamental input for downstream textile manufacturers such as weavers, knitters, and garment producers. The company's revenue is generated through the sale of these yarns, with profitability depending on the spread between raw material costs, processing costs, and yarn selling prices.
Revenue Mix
As a spinning company, STI India's primary business segment is yarn manufacturing. While specific breakdowns are not available, revenue would typically be generated from different types of yarn produced (e.g., cotton yarn, blended yarn, synthetic yarn) and potentially by yarn count or quality. Without specific data, further segmentation detail or contribution percentages cannot be provided.
Industry
The Indian textile spinning industry is highly competitive and fragmented, comprising a mix of large integrated players and numerous smaller standalone units. It is a significant component of India's textile value chain, benefiting from abundant raw material (cotton) availability and a large domestic market. Companies in this sector are sensitive to raw material price volatility, global demand dynamics, and government policies. STI India operates within this competitive landscape, vying for market share based on product quality, cost efficiency, and customer relationships. Its specific positioning relative to top-tier peers (e.g., in terms of capacity, market share, or specialization) cannot be determined without specific data.
MOAT
In the textile spinning industry, establishing a strong and durable competitive advantage (moat) is challenging due to the commoditized nature of yarn production. Potential advantages for a spinning company could include:
Cost Leadership: Achieved through large-scale operations, modern machinery, efficient procurement, and operational excellence.
Product Specialization: Focusing on niche, high-value, or specialized yarns that command better pricing.
Backward/Forward Integration: Integration into fiber procurement or downstream activities like weaving/knitting to capture more value.
Geographic Proximity: Strategic location near raw material sources or key markets.
However, without specific information about STI India Ltd.'s operations, it is difficult to identify a clear, sustainable, and significant competitive moat. The industry generally operates on thin margins, where efficiency and scale are critical.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that could drive growth for STI India Ltd. over the next 3-5 years include:
Growing Domestic Demand: India's rising population, increasing disposable income, and changing lifestyle trends drive demand for textiles and apparel.
Export Opportunities: Favorable global demand for textiles and government export promotion schemes can boost yarn exports.
Technological Upgrades: Investment in modern, energy-efficient machinery can enhance productivity, reduce costs, and improve yarn quality, driving competitiveness.
Government Support: Initiatives like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for textiles and existing Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) can encourage investment and growth in the sector.
Diversification into Value-Added Products: Shifting towards specialty yarns or blended yarns that cater to specific market needs.
Risks
STI India Ltd. faces several risks inherent to the textile spinning sector:
Raw Material Price Volatility: Significant fluctuations in prices of cotton and synthetic fibers, which are major cost components, directly impact profitability.
Intense Competition: The fragmented nature of the industry often leads to pricing pressure and oversupply, affecting margins.
Demand Fluctuations: Economic downturns, shifts in fashion trends, and seasonal variations can lead to erratic demand for yarn.
Exchange Rate Fluctuations: For companies involved in exports or imports of raw materials/machinery, currency volatility can impact earnings.
Regulatory and Trade Policy Changes: Changes in government policies (e.g., import duties, export incentives, environmental regulations) can affect the business.
High Capital Expenditure: The need for continuous investment in machinery upgradation requires significant capital outlays.
Energy Costs: Spinning mills are energy-intensive, making them vulnerable to rising power and fuel costs.
Management & Ownership
In India, many textile companies are family-promoted businesses. Without specific details on STI India Ltd., it can be generally stated that the quality and experience of the promoter group and management team are crucial for navigating the cyclical and competitive textile industry. Effective management involves strategic procurement, operational efficiency, market responsiveness, and financial prudence. The ownership structure typically involves a significant promoter holding, with the remaining shares held by institutional investors and the public.
Outlook
STI India Ltd., like other players in the textile spinning industry, operates in a cyclical and commodity-driven business.
Bull Case: A robust outlook for the Indian textile industry, driven by strong domestic consumption growth, increasing textile exports, government support measures, and successful operational efficiencies leading to better margins. Investments in modern technology and strategic product diversification could also enhance its market position and profitability.
Bear Case: The company could face significant headwinds from sustained raw material price volatility, intense price competition eroding margins, a slowdown in global or domestic demand, and adverse changes in trade policies. Failure to control operational costs or adapt to market changes could impact its financial performance.
Overall, the company's performance will largely depend on its ability to manage input costs effectively, maintain operational efficiency, adapt to market demand shifts, and leverage any growth opportunities within the highly competitive textile spinning landscape.
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Sep 2017 | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 11 | 8 | 3 | 11 | 19 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 14 | 6 |
| Other Income | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 11 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 27 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 14 | 6 |
| Total Expenditure | 11 | 10 | 8 | 13 | 21 | 8 | 8 | 24 | 18 | 11 |
| Operating Profit | -0 | 0 | -4 | -2 | 6 | -4 | -2 | 0 | -4 | -5 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -1 | -1 | -5 | -3 | 5 | -5 | -3 | -1 | -5 | -6 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -1 | -1 | -5 | -3 | 5 | -5 | -3 | -1 | -5 | -6 |
| Adjustments | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -5 | 0 | 0 | -5 | -6 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.4 | -0.2 | -1.8 | -1 | 1.7 | -1.6 | -1 | -0.2 | -1.7 | -2.1 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 250 | 109 | 49 | 56 | 60 | 47 | 47 | 37 | 41 | 50 |
| Other Income | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 49 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 0 |
| Total Income | 251 | 111 | 50 | 56 | 61 | 95 | 48 | 40 | 49 | 50 |
| Total Expenditure | 227 | 98 | 49 | 54 | 62 | 54 | 51 | 43 | 51 | 61 |
| Operating Profit | 24 | 13 | 0 | 2 | -1 | 41 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -11 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 10 | 1 | -12 | -11 | -5 | 37 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -15 |
| Provision for Tax | -7 | 1 | -3 | -4 | -0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | 17 | 0 | -9 | -7 | -5 | 24 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -15 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 17 | 0 | -9 | -7 | -5 | 24 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -11 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 5.8 | 0.1 | -3.2 | -2.3 | -1.7 | 8.3 | -2.8 | -2.5 | -2 | -5 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 11% | -4% | -6% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | NAN% | NAN% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 0% | 0% | 11% | -10% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| ROCE Average | -6% | -7% | 2% | 0% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | -2 | -2 | -12 | -18 | -24 | -0 | -8 | -15 | -21 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 113 | 120 | 122 | 122 | 122 | 113 | 113 | 113 | 113 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | -7 | -7 | -9 | -12 | -12 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 48 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 15 |
| Total Liabilities | 151 | 119 | 109 | 99 | 95 | 124 | 119 | 112 | 109 |
| Fixed Assets | 91 | 99 | 88 | 77 | 72 | 70 | 68 | 64 | 59 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 17 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Total Current Assets | 43 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 48 | 47 | 44 | 47 |
| Total Assets | 151 | 119 | 109 | 99 | 95 | 124 | 119 | 112 | 109 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -9 | 32 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -8 | -0 | -2 | -5 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -4 | -18 | -3 | -0 | -0 | 58 | 0 | 2 | 7 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 12 | -14 | 2 | -0 | -0 | -50 | -0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -0 | 0 | -1 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 2 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| # | Mar 2011 | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 5.83 | 0.05 | -3.22 | -2.3 | -1.65 | 8.28 | -2.75 | -2.53 | -2.01 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 9.82 | 4.2 | 1.05 | 1.97 | -0.21 | 9.63 | -1.38 | -1.15 | -0.64 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | -0.83 | -0.78 | -4 | -6.3 | -8.28 | -0.01 | -2.76 | -5.29 | -7.34 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 9.13 | 10.33 | -1.17 | 2.44 | -2.23 | -16.14 | -9.6 | -16.12 | -23.48 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 4.74 | 1.24 | -24.52 | -18.82 | -8.15 | 79.53 | -16.98 | -19.64 | -14.24 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 3.92 | 0.65 | -24.53 | -18.84 | -8.22 | 79.49 | -16.99 | -19.65 | -14.24 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 6.76 | 0.14 | -19.17 | -11.96 | -7.92 | 51.29 | -16.99 | -19.65 | -14.24 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 11.39 | 11.19 | 6.28 | 10.26 | -1.01 | 59.68 | -8.53 | -8.91 | -4.54 |
| ROA(%) | 11.68 | 0.11 | -8.18 | -6.41 | -4.92 | 21.85 | -6.56 | -6.35 | -5.27 |
| ROE(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ROCE(%) | 10.27 | 1.08 | -10.44 | -9.75 | -4.86 | 35.25 | -7.34 | -7.25 | -6.17 |
| Receivable days | 15.74 | 26.37 | 1.14 | 3.94 | 6.57 | 21.11 | 31.82 | 30.23 | 24.34 |
| Inventory Days | 27.53 | 44.01 | 9.52 | 9.65 | 9.28 | 9.52 | 8.99 | 10.88 | 7.8 |
| Payable days | 48.6 | 79.77 | 0 | 182.47 | 107.8 | 210.56 | 97.54 | 347.37 | 48.28 |
| PER(x) | 3.8 | 516.77 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | -26.61 | -34.68 | -4.12 | -1.09 | -1.15 | -2416.67 | -5.56 | -2.49 | -1.57 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.79 | 1.82 | 3.5 | 2.55 | 2.48 | 3.52 | 3.35 | 4.04 | 3.53 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 8.35 | 14.74 | 367.78 | 72.67 | -217.9 | 4.01 | -39.99 | -45.39 | -74.92 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 39.91 | -56.49 | -55.27 | 14.53 | 8.51 | -22.62 | 0.39 | -20.53 | 9.59 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 475.71 | -88.62 | -985.25 | 12.11 | 53.02 | 855.37 | -121.44 | 8.1 | 20.53 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 348.83 | -99.1 | -6244.33 | 28.51 | 28.19 | 601.22 | -133.25 | 8.09 | 20.56 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 348.83 | -99.1 | -6244.26 | 28.51 | 28.19 | 601.23 | -133.25 | 8.09 | 20.57 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | -55.29 | -53.03 | -10.57 | -6.71 | -5.1 | -5218.52 | -14.09 | -7.35 | -5.3 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.9 | 0.55 | 0.44 | 0.69 | 0.59 | 4.75 | 3.85 | 3.57 | 3.14 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.26 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 4.64 | 3.75 | 3.49 | 3.08 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 5.76 | 2.09 | -2093.23 | -728.19 | -115.11 | 1928.15 | -2659.03 | -1879.74 | -8322.57 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 2.08 | 1.53 | 2.57 | 6.17 | 4.45 | 2.16 | 2.53 | 2.96 | 3.38 |
| # | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 |
| FII | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 6.79 | 6.79 | 6.79 | 6.79 | 6.78 | 6.66 | 6.66 | 6.66 | 6.66 | 6.66 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 |
| FII | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +11% | -4% | -6% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | — | 0% | 0% | — |
| PAT CAGR | — | 0% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | 0% | 0% | +11% | -10% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| ROCE Average | -6% | -7% | +2% | 0% |
| # | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 |
| FII | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 | 18.34 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 | 2.18 |
| FII | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
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