WEBSITE BSE:526093 NSE: SATVAH.ISPAT Inc. Year: 1989 Industry: Steel/Sponge Iron/Pig Iron My Bucket: Add Stock
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1. Business Overview
Sathavahana Ispat Ltd. is an Indian manufacturing company primarily involved in the production of iron and steel products. Its core business activities include the manufacturing of sponge iron, pig iron, and potentially steel billets or other downstream steel products. The company operates manufacturing facilities that convert raw materials like iron ore and coal into these intermediate and finished goods, which are then sold to a variety of industrial customers for further processing, infrastructure projects, or other end-uses, generating revenue through direct sales.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
While specific revenue contribution percentages are typically disclosed in financial reports and are not provided here, Sathavahana Ispat Ltd.'s primary revenue streams would typically be derived from the sale of:
Sponge Iron: A direct reduced iron used as a substitute for scrap in steelmaking.
Pig Iron: An intermediate product of smelting iron ore, used to make steel and cast iron.
Steel Products: Depending on its integrated capabilities, this could include billets, ingots, or other semi-finished steel products.
The company's operations are generally integrated across these iron and steel value chain components.
3. Industry & Positioning
Sathavahana Ispat operates in the Indian steel, sponge iron, and pig iron industry, which is capital-intensive, cyclical, and largely driven by infrastructure, construction, automotive, and manufacturing sectors. The Indian steel industry is characterized by the presence of large integrated players (both public and private) and numerous mid-to-small scale producers. Sathavahana Ispat likely positions itself as a regional or mid-tier player, potentially serving specific market niches or geographies, competing on factors such as cost efficiency, product quality, and supply chain reliability against both larger integrated mills and other smaller producers.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
In the commodity-driven steel and iron industry, durable competitive advantages (moats) are challenging to establish. Sathavahana Ispat's potential moats, if any, would likely stem from:
Cost Leadership: Achieved through operational efficiencies, optimized plant location, access to cheaper raw materials (e.g., long-term contracts or proximate sourcing), or energy efficiency.
Integrated Operations: Vertical integration from raw materials to finished or semi-finished products can provide cost control and supply chain reliability.
Scale (relative): While not a giant, achieving a certain operational scale can lead to economies of scale in procurement and production compared to smaller peers.
Brand recognition or network effects are generally less significant for producers of intermediate industrial goods like sponge iron and pig iron.
5. Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive growth for Sathavahana Ispat Ltd. over the next 3-5 years include:
Infrastructure Development: Government spending on roads, railways, ports, and urban infrastructure in India.
Construction Sector Growth: Residential, commercial, and industrial construction activities.
Manufacturing Revival: Growth in automotive, capital goods, and other steel-consuming manufacturing industries.
Urbanization: Increasing demand for housing and urban amenities.
"Make in India" Initiatives: Government push for domestic manufacturing reducing reliance on imports.
6. Risks
Commodity Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the prices of iron ore, coal, and finished steel/iron products directly impact revenue and profitability.
Raw Material Availability & Cost: Dependence on external sourcing for key raw materials and exposure to their price increases or supply disruptions.
Economic Downturns: A slowdown in the Indian or global economy can significantly reduce demand for steel and iron.
Regulatory & Environmental Compliance: Evolving environmental norms and industrial regulations can lead to increased compliance costs or operational restrictions.
High Capital Intensity: The industry requires continuous capital expenditure for maintenance, modernization, and capacity expansion, impacting cash flow and potentially increasing debt.
Intense Competition: Competition from larger domestic players and potential imports can put pressure on pricing and margins.
7. Management & Ownership
As a publicly listed Indian company, Sathavahana Ispat Ltd. typically has a promoter group (often a founding family or business conglomerate) that holds a significant stake and plays a key role in management and strategic direction. The company is managed by a board of directors, including executive and independent directors, overseeing operations and corporate governance. The remaining shares are held by public shareholders, including institutional investors, high-net-worth individuals, and retail investors.
8. Outlook
Sathavahana Ispat's outlook is intrinsically linked to the trajectory of the Indian economy and its underlying sectors that consume steel and iron. The robust demand drivers from infrastructure, construction, and manufacturing provide a positive backdrop for sustained long-term growth. However, the company operates in a cyclical and commodity-driven industry, where profitability remains highly susceptible to volatile input costs (iron ore, coal, power), fluctuations in end-product prices, and intense competition. Its ability to maintain cost efficiencies, manage raw material procurement effectively, and navigate regulatory changes will be crucial for sustained performance amidst these challenges.
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Market Cap ₹12 Cr.
Stock P/E -0.1
P/B -0
Current Price ₹2.3
Book Value ₹ -227
Face Value 10
52W High ₹0
Dividend Yield 0%
52W Low ₹ 0
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
₹ | |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 11 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 15 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 11 | 7 | 6 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 15 |
| Total Expenditure | 12 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 14 |
| Operating Profit | -1 | -1 | -3 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 3 | -2 | -2 | 2 |
| Interest | 51 | 52 | 54 | 125 | 63 | 76 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -63 | -64 | -68 | -131 | -68 | -85 | -87 | -12 | -12 | -8 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | -63 | -64 | -68 | -131 | -68 | -85 | -87 | -12 | -12 | -9 |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -63 | -64 | -68 | -131 | -68 | -85 | -87 | -12 | -12 | -9 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -12.3 | -12.7 | -13.3 | -25.8 | -13.3 | -16.7 | -17 | -2.3 | -2.3 | -1.8 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 634 | 751 | 938 | 980 | 1180 | 1096 | 244 | 499 | 273 | 27 | 28 | 23 |
| Other Income | 13 | 13 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 15 | 1 |
| Total Income | 646 | 764 | 947 | 987 | 1189 | 1108 | 252 | 507 | 282 | 37 | 44 | 24 |
| Total Expenditure | 670 | 664 | 910 | 884 | 1098 | 1006 | 367 | 483 | 356 | 40 | 36 | 23 |
| Operating Profit | -24 | 101 | 37 | 102 | 91 | 102 | -115 | 24 | -74 | -2 | 7 | 1 |
| Interest | 44 | 72 | 68 | 50 | 105 | 118 | 141 | 175 | 192 | 281 | 90 | 79 |
| Depreciation | 20 | 23 | 23 | 25 | 46 | 48 | 51 | 47 | 45 | 42 | 40 | 40 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -87 | 6 | -54 | 28 | -60 | -64 | -306 | -228 | -311 | -326 | -123 | -119 |
| Provision for Tax | -8 | 4 | 4 | 2 | -25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | -79 | 2 | -58 | 26 | -34 | -64 | -306 | -228 | -311 | -326 | -123 | -120 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -79 | 2 | -58 | 26 | -34 | -64 | -306 | -228 | -311 | -326 | -123 | -120 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -21.8 | 0.6 | -11.4 | 5.1 | -6.7 | -12.6 | -60.2 | -44.8 | -61.1 | -64 | -24.1 | -23.4 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 4% | -62% | -52% | -27% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | -34% | -41% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -10% | -10% | -7% | -29% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | -1489% | -687% |
| ROCE Average | -7% | -13% | -13% | -4% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 181 | 192 | 179 | 203 | 169 | 157 | -148 | -375 | -684 | -1009 | -1132 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 126 | 192 | 328 | 361 | 368 | 281 | 206 | 127 | 52 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 26 | 31 | 32 | 27 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 789 | 638 | 893 | 797 | 795 | 898 | 952 | 1204 | 1462 | 1777 | 1850 |
| Total Liabilities | 1121 | 1052 | 1431 | 1388 | 1334 | 1341 | 1014 | 959 | 832 | 769 | 719 |
| Fixed Assets | 346 | 374 | 352 | 328 | 811 | 827 | 778 | 731 | 686 | 644 | 603 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 78 | 155 | 437 | 547 | 41 | 44 | 45 | 47 | 49 | 44 | 44 |
| Total Current Assets | 697 | 523 | 642 | 513 | 482 | 470 | 191 | 181 | 97 | 81 | 72 |
| Total Assets | 1121 | 1052 | 1431 | 1388 | 1334 | 1341 | 1014 | 959 | 832 | 769 | 719 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 22 | 67 | 45 | 99 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | -148 | 47 | 43 | 133 | 235 | 131 | -308 | 3 | -2 | -0 | -1 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -69 | -83 | -267 | -75 | -86 | -18 | 71 | 19 | 2 | -2 | 2 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 263 | 13 | 279 | -154 | -149 | -114 | 247 | -26 | -4 | -0 | -1 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 45 | -22 | 54 | -96 | -1 | -2 | 10 | -4 | -3 | -3 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 67 | 45 | 99 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| # | Mar 2012 | Mar 2013 | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -21.81 | 0.57 | -11.4 | 5.07 | -6.75 | -12.62 | -60.19 | -44.75 | -61.05 | -64.05 | -24.1 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -16.35 | 6.63 | -6.85 | 9.89 | 2.29 | -3.15 | -50.26 | -35.44 | -52.25 | -55.74 | -16.15 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 48.77 | 49.92 | 35.1 | 39.85 | 33.11 | 30.78 | -29.16 | -73.74 | -134.32 | -198.24 | -222.45 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | -5.25 | 10.91 | 2.78 | 9.03 | 6.65 | 7.94 | -49.36 | 3.19 | -30.49 | -48.24 | -27.85 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -6.31 | 9.62 | 1.37 | 7.37 | 3.66 | 4.73 | -66.41 | -10.66 | -43.56 | -166.57 | -117.01 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -12.63 | 0.72 | -5.36 | 2.66 | -4.85 | -5.68 | -123.17 | -45.69 | -113.88 | -1218.21 | -435.09 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -11.54 | 0.27 | -5.72 | 2.45 | -2.79 | -5.68 | -123.17 | -45.69 | -113.88 | -1218.21 | -435.09 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -8.65 | 3.16 | -3.43 | 4.77 | 0.94 | -1.42 | -102.86 | -36.18 | -97.45 | -1060.12 | -291.48 |
| ROA(%) | -8.55 | 0.2 | -4.67 | 1.83 | -2.52 | -4.8 | -26.01 | -23.08 | -34.69 | -40.71 | -16.48 |
| ROE(%) | -37.5 | 1.19 | -31.34 | 13.54 | -18.5 | -39.5 | -7446.34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ROCE(%) | -7.28 | 10.55 | 1.55 | 7.89 | 5.04 | 6.47 | -20.09 | -6.94 | -19.98 | -10.7 | -6.93 |
| Receivable days | 47.94 | 60.03 | 53.81 | 56.71 | 51.88 | 49.02 | 135.93 | 52.32 | 77.38 | 551.93 | 503.87 |
| Inventory Days | 150.14 | 136.66 | 79.96 | 70.6 | 57.19 | 62.5 | 212.84 | 55.48 | 75.07 | 357.42 | 238.99 |
| Payable days | 159.49 | 163.12 | 107.2 | 129.78 | 147.76 | 190.05 | 374.11 | 67.15 | 102.63 | 1885.77 | 5384.9 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 78.91 | 0 | 6.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.64 | 0.91 | 0.7 | 0.88 | 1.46 | 1.76 | -0.61 | -0.1 | -0.01 | -0.01 | -0.01 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.73 | 0.84 | 0.8 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 4.3 | 2.2 | 4.34 | 50.75 | 62.48 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -19.66 | 6.24 | 20.19 | 8.19 | 9.24 | 8.22 | -9.15 | 45.63 | -16 | -597.92 | 234.93 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -6.64 | 18.58 | 24.85 | 4.43 | 20.49 | -7.18 | -77.75 | 104.5 | -45.26 | -90.19 | 5.36 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -140.73 | 278.04 | -82.05 | 460.75 | -42.07 | 18.62 | -408.77 | 67.83 | -123.69 | 62.5 | 25.99 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -240.51 | 102.77 | -2738.27 | 144.52 | -232.97 | -86.97 | -377.05 | 25.65 | -36.43 | -4.9 | 62.37 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -233.46 | 102.63 | -2090.24 | 144.52 | -232.97 | -86.97 | -377.05 | 25.65 | -36.43 | -4.9 | 62.37 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 2.97 | 2.95 | 4.77 | 3.65 | 4.03 | 4.15 | -6.64 | -2.85 | -1.73 | -1.33 | -1.54 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.88 | 0.82 | 0.72 | 0.64 | 0.61 | 0.52 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.37 | 0.4 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -1 | 1.08 | 0.2 | 1.56 | 0.43 | 0.45 | -1.17 | -0.3 | -0.62 | -0.16 | -0.37 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 4.68 | 3.26 | 6.86 | 4.15 | 2.76 | 2.36 | 10.85 | 28.93 | 135.51 | 93.79 | 111.81 |
| # | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 | 39.58 |
| FII | 0.33 | 0.33 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Public | 60.04 | 60.04 | 54.89 | 54.89 | 54.89 | 54.89 | 54.89 | 54.89 | 60.39 | 60.39 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 2.01 |
| FII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 3.06 | 3.06 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 3.07 | 3.07 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 | 5.09 |
* The pros and cons are machine generated.
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