Printing And Publishing · Founded 1943 · www.sandeshgroup.com · BSE 526725 · NSE SANDESH LTD. · ISIN INE583B01015
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Business
The Sandesh Ltd. is a prominent Indian media company primarily engaged in the printing and publishing sector. Its core business involves publishing daily newspapers, most notably "Sandesh," a leading Gujarati daily, along with various magazines and periodicals. The company generates revenue primarily through advertising sales across its print publications and allied media platforms, as well as through circulation/subscription fees for its newspapers. Beyond its core print operations, it also has interests in other media segments such as FM radio, outdoor media, and event management, and may have ancillary businesses like real estate.
Revenue Mix
While specific revenue breakdowns vary annually, the dominant segment for The Sandesh Ltd. is its Print Media Business. This includes:
Newspaper Publishing: Revenue primarily from advertising sales and circulation of its flagship Gujarati daily, "Sandesh," which has multiple regional editions.
Magazine Publishing: Contribution from specialized magazines and periodicals.
Other segments that contribute to revenue, albeit smaller, typically include:
FM Radio: Operating radio stations (e.g., Radio Mirchi in some locations through alliances/JVs).
Outdoor Media: Advertising through hoardings and billboards.
Event Management: Organizing various events.
The majority of the company's revenue is derived from print advertising, followed by circulation revenue.
Industry
The Indian Printing and Publishing industry, particularly the newspaper segment, is characterized by intense regional competition, high fixed costs (newsprint, printing presses, distribution), and significant reliance on advertising revenue. While print media globally faces headwinds from digital disruption, regional language newspapers in India often maintain significant readership and influence, especially in states like Gujarat. The Sandesh Ltd. holds a strong regional leadership position in Gujarat. Its flagship daily, "Sandesh," is one of the most widely read Gujarati newspapers, giving it a substantial share of the regional advertising market and an established distribution network within the state. It competes with other major Gujarati dailies and national dailies with Gujarati editions.
MOAT
The Sandesh Ltd. benefits from several competitive advantages, primarily within its operating region:
Strong Brand Recognition & Trust: "Sandesh" is a well-established brand with decades of history, fostering deep reader loyalty and trust within Gujarat.
Regional Dominance & Penetration: A deep understanding of the local market, extensive distribution network, and strong penetration in both urban and rural areas of Gujarat.
Advertising Reach: Its high readership provides a compelling and cost-effective platform for advertisers targeting the affluent Gujarati market.
Local Content Expertise: A focus on relevant local news, issues, and cultural content resonates strongly with its target audience.
Operational Scale (Regional): Operating multiple editions and leveraging existing infrastructure within Gujarat offers some cost efficiencies in printing and distribution.
Growth Drivers
Regional Economic Growth: A growing economy in Gujarat often translates to increased advertising spending by local businesses and national brands targeting the region.
Advertising Market Recovery: A general upturn in the advertising industry post-economic cycles or specific sectoral growth can boost revenues.
Digital Adaptation & Monetization: Successful transition and effective monetization of its digital platforms (news websites, apps) to capture online readership and advertising revenue.
Diversification: Strategic expansion into other media ventures (e.g., digital-first content, niche publications, event marketing) or adjacent businesses that leverage its existing brand and audience base.
Increased Literacy & Disposable Income: Sustained growth in literacy rates and purchasing power within its core demographic can help maintain print circulation and attract premium advertisers.
Risks
Decline in Print Readership: The global trend of shifting reader preferences towards digital platforms poses a long-term threat to print circulation and advertising revenue.
Digital Disruption & Competition: Intense competition from digital news portals, social media, and other online content providers for audience attention and advertising spend.
Advertising Market Volatility: High dependence on advertising revenue makes the company susceptible to economic downturns, industry-specific challenges, and shifts in advertiser preferences.
Raw Material Costs: Fluctuations in newsprint prices (often influenced by global commodity markets and exchange rates) can significantly impact profit margins.
Intense Competition: Ongoing competition from other regional and national media houses in its core market.
Regulatory Changes: Changes in media regulations, advertising policies, or content guidelines could affect operations and business models.
Management & Ownership
The Sandesh Ltd. is a promoter-driven company, characteristic of many traditional Indian businesses. The promoter family (typically the founding family or a long-standing group) holds a significant ownership stake and maintains substantial control over the strategic direction and operational aspects of the company. Management quality is generally assessed by their ability to sustain regional leadership in a dynamic media landscape, adapt to emerging digital trends, and manage operational efficiencies. The promoter group's long-term commitment to the business and deep understanding of the Gujarati market are often considered key strengths.
Outlook
The Sandesh Ltd. benefits significantly from its strong brand equity and dominant regional position in Gujarat, which provides a stable foundation for its traditional print business and a compelling platform for advertisers. Its ability to generate healthy cash flows from its established print operations remains a key positive. However, the company faces structural challenges from the ongoing decline in print readership and the relentless rise of digital media consumption. Its future growth and long-term sustainability will critically depend on its success in effectively monetizing its digital presence, diversifying its revenue streams beyond traditional print advertising, and maintaining cost efficiencies. While print media may continue to hold relevance in regional India for some time, proactive digital transformation and strategic diversification will be crucial to mitigate industry headwinds and ensure continued value creation.
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 86 | 69 | 71 | 79 | 76 | 73 | 78 | 77 | 211 | 458 |
| Other Income | 66 | 50 | 47 | 2 | 4 | 55 | 4 | 32 | 6 | 92 |
| Total Income | 152 | 119 | 118 | 82 | 79 | 128 | 82 | 110 | 217 | 550 |
| Total Expenditure | 61 | 53 | 55 | 121 | 64 | 55 | 73 | 57 | 246 | 439 |
| Operating Profit | 92 | 66 | 63 | -39 | 16 | 73 | 9 | 52 | -29 | 112 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 90 | 64 | 61 | -40 | 13 | 71 | 7 | 48 | -31 | 110 |
| Provision for Tax | 18 | 14 | 23 | -20 | 4 | 13 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 11 |
| Profit After Tax | 72 | 50 | 38 | -21 | 9 | 58 | 4 | 38 | -35 | 99 |
| Adjustments | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 72 | 50 | 38 | -21 | 9 | 58 | 4 | 38 | -35 | 99 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 95 | 66.7 | 50.5 | -27.5 | 12.2 | 76.7 | 5.1 | 50.8 | -45.6 | 131.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 375 | 356 | 377 | 419 | 343 | 274 | 309 | 341 | 322 | 294 | 440 | 824 |
| Other Income | 4 | 13 | 14 | 20 | 12 | 47 | 46 | 43 | 166 | 37 | 18 | 134 |
| Total Income | 379 | 369 | 391 | 439 | 355 | 321 | 355 | 383 | 488 | 331 | 458 | 959 |
| Total Expenditure | 247 | 249 | 258 | 331 | 273 | 198 | 232 | 246 | 240 | 226 | 353 | 815 |
| Operating Profit | 133 | 120 | 133 | 108 | 82 | 123 | 122 | 138 | 248 | 106 | 105 | 144 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -2 |
| Profit Before Tax | 123 | 112 | 124 | 98 | 75 | 117 | 118 | 134 | 241 | 99 | 96 | 134 |
| Provision for Tax | 43 | 40 | 44 | 34 | 16 | 27 | 28 | 32 | 52 | 22 | 30 | 27 |
| Profit After Tax | 80 | 71 | 81 | 64 | 59 | 90 | 90 | 101 | 189 | 77 | 66 | 106 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 80 | 73 | 83 | 65 | 61 | 90 | 90 | 101 | 189 | 77 | 66 | 106 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 105.6 | 96.2 | 109.4 | 85.6 | 80.7 | 118.9 | 118.7 | 134 | 249.1 | 101.9 | 87 | 141.7 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 50% | 9% | 10% | 2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -1% | -9% | -3% | -2% |
| PAT CAGR | -14% | -13% | -6% | -2% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -16% | -1% | 5% | -0% |
| ROE Average | 5% | 9% | 9% | 11% |
| ROCE Average | 7% | 12% | 12% | 15% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 570 | 591 | 670 | 730 | 787 | 889 | 951 | 1055 | 1262 | 1353 | 1427 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 28 | 8 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 36 | 38 | 36 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 104 | 88 | 81 | 58 | 50 | 69 | 60 | 54 | 51 | 51 | 63 |
| Total Liabilities | 702 | 688 | 758 | 800 | 842 | 964 | 1014 | 1117 | 1349 | 1442 | 1527 |
| Fixed Assets | 73 | 74 | 85 | 79 | 73 | 65 | 59 | 64 | 61 | 58 | 58 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 410 | 305 | 296 | 305 | 312 | 424 | 481 | 477 | 395 | 404 | 473 |
| Total Current Assets | 220 | 309 | 377 | 416 | 456 | 475 | 474 | 576 | 893 | 979 | 996 |
| Total Assets | 702 | 688 | 758 | 800 | 842 | 964 | 1014 | 1117 | 1349 | 1442 | 1527 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 16 | 72 | 121 | 83 | 24 | 15 | 19 | 70 | 44 | 63 | 20 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 99 | 98 | 78 | 48 | -90 | 49 | 22 | 84 | 154 | 67 | -145 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -39 | -33 | -110 | -102 | 85 | -40 | 33 | -106 | -130 | -109 | 148 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -4 | -17 | -7 | -5 | -5 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -2 | -2 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 57 | 49 | -38 | -58 | -10 | 4 | 51 | -26 | 20 | -43 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 72 | 121 | 83 | 24 | 15 | 19 | 70 | 44 | 63 | 20 | 21 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 105.55 | 96.18 | 109.44 | 85.62 | 80.72 | 118.88 | 118.67 | 133.98 | 249.14 | 101.89 | 86.99 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 115.74 | 104.65 | 118 | 96.21 | 88.5 | 128.04 | 127.16 | 141.74 | 257.9 | 111.56 | 96.24 |
| DPS(Rs) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 753.51 | 781.26 | 885.1 | 964.94 | 1039.69 | 1173.81 | 1256.04 | 1393.79 | 1667.03 | 1787.59 | 1885.82 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 34.22 | 29.93 | 31.6 | 21 | 20.57 | 27.73 | 24.75 | 27.86 | 25.39 | 23.26 | 19.64 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 33.3 | 31.66 | 33.09 | 23.59 | 21.96 | 43 | 38.32 | 39.23 | 74.84 | 33.62 | 21.77 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 32.82 | 31.38 | 32.98 | 23.49 | 21.84 | 42.83 | 38.26 | 39.19 | 74.76 | 33.55 | 21.73 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 21.29 | 20.09 | 21.42 | 15.27 | 17.23 | 32.87 | 29.08 | 29.76 | 58.55 | 26.22 | 14.97 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 23.35 | 22.27 | 23.67 | 17.38 | 19.52 | 35.41 | 31.17 | 31.49 | 60.61 | 28.7 | 16.57 |
| ROA(%) | 15.28 | 10.28 | 11.18 | 8.21 | 7.2 | 9.97 | 9.08 | 9.51 | 15.29 | 5.53 | 4.44 |
| ROE(%) | 20.74 | 12.3 | 12.81 | 9.14 | 7.79 | 10.74 | 9.77 | 10.11 | 16.28 | 5.9 | 4.74 |
| ROCE(%) | 29.81 | 19.12 | 19.76 | 14.11 | 9.93 | 14.05 | 12.87 | 13.33 | 20.81 | 7.56 | 6.88 |
| Receivable days | 47.93 | 66.38 | 66.11 | 63.07 | 75.43 | 79.39 | 55.2 | 44.28 | 50.16 | 58.51 | 37.36 |
| Inventory Days | 26.71 | 34.29 | 42.38 | 29.93 | 25.49 | 36.71 | 43.92 | 32.26 | 20.52 | 29.27 | 117.43 |
| Payable days | 84.12 | 37.6 | 43.75 | 29.2 | 26.2 | 56.07 | 47.55 | 24.96 | 33.05 | 42.81 | 31.28 |
| PER(x) | 6.62 | 10.18 | 9.08 | 8.88 | 5.41 | 5.42 | 5.49 | 7.18 | 4.71 | 10.7 | 9.38 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.93 | 1.25 | 1.12 | 0.79 | 0.42 | 0.55 | 0.52 | 0.69 | 0.7 | 0.61 | 0.43 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0.72 | 0.51 | 0.5 | 0.66 | 1.14 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.52 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.61 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.25 | 1.75 | 1.77 | 1.32 | 0.92 | 1.71 | 1.37 | 1.99 | 2.56 | 2.69 | 1.26 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 3.55 | 5.18 | 5.03 | 5.11 | 3.84 | 3.81 | 3.46 | 4.92 | 3.33 | 7.48 | 5.29 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 42.01 | -5.18 | 6.06 | 11.06 | -18.1 | -20.25 | 12.83 | 10.34 | -5.48 | -8.66 | 49.47 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 194.52 | -9.84 | 10.83 | -20.8 | -23.77 | 56.15 | 0.56 | 12.95 | 80.3 | -58.97 | -3.22 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 205.74 | -10.54 | 13.07 | -20.84 | -7.56 | 52.18 | -0.18 | 12.9 | 85.96 | -59.11 | -14.62 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 249.29 | -8.88 | 13.79 | -21.77 | -5.72 | 47.27 | -0.18 | 12.9 | 85.96 | -59.11 | -14.62 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 2.11 | 3.5 | 4.66 | 7.2 | 9.22 | 6.86 | 7.9 | 10.61 | 17.58 | 19.38 | 15.82 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 1.89 | 3.01 | 4.12 | 6.77 | 8.75 | 6.4 | 7.19 | 10.28 | 17.22 | 18.81 | 11.78 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 70.05 | 111.35 | 309.71 | 238.99 | 180.75 | 255.31 | 591.2 | 893.64 | 939 | 485.71 | 552.25 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.1 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| Public | 25.18 | 25.14 | 25.03 | 25.04 | 25.04 | 25.07 | 25.08 | 25.08 | 25.08 | 25.09 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +50% | +9% | +10% | +2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -1% | -9% | -3% | -2% |
| PAT CAGR | -14% | -13% | -6% | -2% |
| Share Price CAGR | -16% | -1% | +5% | 0% |
| ROE Average | +5% | +9% | +9% | +11% |
| ROCE Average | +7% | +12% | +12% | +15% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 | 74.81 |
| FII | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.1 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 |
| Public | 25.18 | 25.14 | 25.03 | 25.04 | 25.04 | 25.07 | 25.08 | 25.08 | 25.08 | 25.09 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 |
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