Cement & Construction Materials · Founded 1955 · www.panyamcements.in · BSE 500322 · NSE PANCM · ISIN INE167E01037
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Business
Panyam Cements & Mineral Industries Ltd. is engaged in the manufacturing and sale of cement and related construction materials. Its core business model involves sourcing raw materials such as limestone, coal, and gypsum, processing them through energy-intensive kilns and grinders to produce various grades of cement (e.g., Ordinary Portland Cement, Portland Pozzolana Cement). The company primarily makes money by selling these cement products to retail customers, institutional buyers, and infrastructure projects across its operating regions, contributing to the construction and infrastructure development sectors.
Revenue Mix
Given the company name, the primary revenue segment is expected to be the production and sale of cement. The "Mineral Industries" part suggests potential diversification into other mineral products, though cement typically forms the bulk of revenue for such companies. Specific revenue contribution percentages for different segments are not publicly available without detailed financial reports.
Industry
The Indian cement industry is vast, characterized by significant regional demand-supply dynamics, high capital intensity, and reliance on logistics. It is semi-consolidated, with a few large national players and numerous regional entities. Panyam Cements & Mineral Industries Ltd. likely operates as a regional player, catering to specific geographical markets within India. Its positioning would depend on its production capacity, brand recognition, distribution network, and cost efficiency relative to other regional and national competitors in its target markets.
MOAT
Without specific company details, potential competitive advantages for Panyam Cements could include:
Proximity to Raw Materials: Strategic location of its manufacturing plant near limestone quarries can lead to lower input costs.
Efficient Logistics & Distribution: A well-established regional distribution network and efficient transport can reduce delivery costs and improve market reach.
Cost Efficiency: Operational efficiency, modern technology, and backward integration (e.g., captive power plants, mining leases) can lead to lower production costs.
Brand Recognition: A strong regional brand and dealer network built over time can foster customer loyalty and preference.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive growth for Panyam Cements & Mineral Industries Ltd. over the next 3-5 years include:
Infrastructure Spending: Government impetus on large-scale infrastructure projects (roads, railways, ports, airports) drives significant cement demand.
Housing Demand: Continued urbanization, population growth, and affordable housing initiatives fuel demand for residential construction.
Industrial & Commercial Construction: Growth in manufacturing, logistics, and office spaces contributes to non-residential construction demand.
Regional Economic Growth: Strong economic activity in its primary operating regions can lead to higher construction spend.
Modernization/Capacity Expansion: Investments in upgrading technology or expanding production capacity to meet growing demand.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in prices of key inputs like limestone, coal, and pet coke can impact profitability.
Energy Costs: Cement manufacturing is highly energy-intensive, making the company susceptible to increases in power and fuel costs.
Logistics & Transportation Costs: Rising fuel prices and inefficient transportation networks can increase distribution expenses.
Environmental Regulations: Strict environmental norms regarding emissions, mining, and waste disposal can lead to higher compliance costs or operational disruptions.
Intense Competition: The presence of numerous regional and large national players can lead to pricing pressure and impact market share.
Cyclical Demand: Cement demand is largely cyclical, influenced by economic slowdowns, monsoon seasons, and interest rate changes affecting construction activity.
Management & Ownership
Panyam Cements & Mineral Industries Ltd., like many Indian companies, is likely promoter-driven, meaning a founding family or group holds a significant stake and plays a key role in management and strategic decision-making. The quality of management would be critical, focusing on their ability to navigate cyclical industry trends, optimize operational efficiency, manage raw material and energy costs, and expand market presence effectively. Ownership structure typically involves promoter holdings, institutional investors, and public shareholders.
Outlook
The outlook for Panyam Cements & Mineral Industries Ltd. presents a balanced view. The company stands to benefit from India's long-term growth trajectory in infrastructure and housing, which underpins robust demand for cement. Government initiatives to boost construction and housing will likely provide a favorable operating environment. However, the company faces inherent industry challenges such as volatile raw material and energy costs, intense competition from larger players, and the cyclical nature of demand. Success will hinge on its ability to maintain cost efficiency, strengthen its regional market presence, adapt to evolving environmental regulations, and effectively manage its supply chain amidst these market dynamics.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 39 | 32 | 30 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 21 | 40 | 35 |
| Other Income | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 44 | 3 |
| Total Income | 44 | 32 | 31 | 21 | 9 | 3 | 26 | 23 | 85 | 39 |
| Total Expenditure | 47 | 43 | 43 | 32 | 10 | 6 | 27 | 29 | 51 | 46 |
| Operating Profit | -3 | -11 | -12 | -11 | -1 | -4 | -1 | -6 | 33 | -7 |
| Interest | 8 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 26 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
| Depreciation | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -15 | -18 | -20 | -19 | -32 | -19 | -17 | -20 | 18 | -23 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -15 | -18 | -20 | -19 | -32 | -19 | -17 | -20 | 18 | -23 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -15 | -18 | -20 | -19 | -32 | -19 | -17 | -20 | 18 | -23 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -19.3 | -22.5 | -25.2 | -24 | -39.5 | -23.5 | -20.7 | -25.2 | 21.8 | -28.7 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 98 | 238 | 208 | 166 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 120 | 84 | 120 |
| Other Income | 5 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 2 | 284 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 53 |
| Total Income | 103 | 248 | 222 | 182 | 82 | 14 | 2 | 284 | 39 | 135 | 93 | 173 |
| Total Expenditure | 100 | 216 | 191 | 170 | 99 | 22 | 6 | 71 | 65 | 152 | 127 | 153 |
| Operating Profit | 3 | 32 | 32 | 12 | -17 | -8 | -4 | 212 | -26 | -17 | -34 | 19 |
| Interest | 12 | 14 | 24 | 34 | 42 | 88 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 37 | 45 |
| Depreciation | 6 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 16 | 18 | 19 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -55 | 0 | -8 | -29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Profit Before Tax | -15 | 12 | 1 | -31 | -65 | -158 | -21 | 200 | -60 | -55 | -89 | -42 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -15 | 11 | -0 | -31 | -67 | -158 | -21 | 203 | -60 | -55 | -89 | -42 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -15 | 11 | -0 | -31 | -67 | -158 | -21 | 203 | -60 | -55 | -89 | -42 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -9.5 | 6.7 | -0.2 | -18.6 | -40 | -93.6 | -12.4 | 5054.8 | -74.6 | -68.6 | -111.2 | -52.8 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -30% | 0% | 0% | -2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | NAN% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -13% | NA% | 56% | 6% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | -1% |
| ROCE Average | -30% | -38% | -23% | -9% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 14 | 27 | 17 | -14 | -81 | -244 | -265 | -62 | -114 | -169 | -227 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 51 | 33 | 98 | 82 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 314 | 334 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 11 | 12 | 15 | 26 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 142 | 175 | 171 | 200 | 285 | 520 | 541 | 142 | 264 | 61 | 105 |
| Total Liabilities | 218 | 247 | 301 | 294 | 292 | 280 | 276 | 80 | 150 | 207 | 214 |
| Fixed Assets | 73 | 68 | 86 | 81 | 74 | 66 | 61 | 31 | 94 | 117 | 148 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 69 | 85 | 127 | 135 | 146 | 158 | 68 | 39 | 23 | 61 | 10 |
| Total Current Assets | 76 | 93 | 88 | 78 | 72 | 56 | 147 | 10 | 33 | 28 | 55 |
| Total Assets | 218 | 247 | 301 | 294 | 292 | 280 | 276 | 80 | 150 | 207 | 214 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 14 | 30 | -5 | 35 | 49 | 111 | 6 | 61 | -34 | -38 | -11 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 3 | 6 | -67 | -8 | -0 | 5 | 0 | -26 | -68 | -75 | 4 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -17 | -32 | 68 | -27 | -49 | -117 | -6 | -28 | 97 | 111 | 7 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | 4 | -4 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | -5 | -2 | -0 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 3 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -9.46 | 6.67 | -0.2 | -18.64 | -39.97 | -93.65 | -12.45 | 5054.78 | -74.62 | -68.59 | -111.19 |
| CEPS(Rs) | -5.76 | 10.58 | 4.18 | -13.09 | -35.21 | -89.66 | -9.39 | 5163.9 | -69.09 | -48.38 | -88.68 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 8.9 | 15.57 | 6.2 | -8.11 | -48.08 | -144.73 | -157.17 | -1547.09 | -142.45 | -211 | -283.37 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | -2.16 | 8.07 | 7.27 | -2.25 | -42.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -64.78 | -24.72 | -48.57 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | -2.78 | 9.64 | 10.32 | 1.61 | -33.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -148.04 | -26.12 | -57.98 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -13.45 | 4.36 | 0.39 | -18.01 | -93.56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -148.16 | -42.75 | -99.4 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -13.45 | 3.91 | -0.13 | -18.01 | -97.06 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -148.16 | -42.75 | -99.4 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | -8.19 | 6.21 | 2.78 | -12.65 | -85.51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -137.18 | -30.15 | -79.28 |
| ROA(%) | -7.03 | 4.59 | -0.12 | -10.56 | -23 | -55.18 | -7.54 | 113.83 | -51.96 | -30.8 | -42.43 |
| ROE(%) | -69.04 | 54.5 | -1.85 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ROCE(%) | -2.49 | 25.2 | 21.1 | 2.24 | -29.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -61.44 | -22.71 | -30.08 |
| Receivable days | 39.54 | 22.31 | 34.3 | 55.18 | 133.76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.41 | 6.46 | 12.69 |
| Inventory Days | 65.2 | 28.71 | 34.07 | 44.17 | 74.34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52.96 | 41.98 | 122.66 |
| Payable days | 366.24 | 204.3 | 231.51 | 204.23 | 791.95 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 157.62 | 559.96 | 368.41 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 9.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 4.57 | 4.2 | 12.9 | -4.76 | -0.19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0.69 | -0.43 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.66 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.14 | 2.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.08 | 3.87 | 5.87 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 57.94 | 5.2 | 7.89 | 15.83 | -8.49 | -18.42 | -32.89 | 0.63 | -9.11 | -26.73 | -14.44 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 82.46 | 143.37 | -12.41 | -20.19 | -58.19 | -100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 209.12 | -30.47 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -135.04 | 941.16 | -5.66 | -88.69 | -928.66 | -201.46 | 86.26 | 2171.59 | -129.96 | 43.79 | -54.74 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -255.92 | 170.5 | -103.02 | -9636.02 | -114.37 | -134.3 | 86.71 | 1066.17 | -129.52 | 8.08 | -62.11 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -255.92 | 170.49 | -103.02 | -9149.19 | -114.37 | -134.3 | 86.71 | 0 | -101.48 | 8.08 | -62.11 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 6.88 | 2.7 | 12.42 | -9.08 | -1.56 | -0.53 | -0.49 | -2.26 | -2.02 | -2.06 | -1.73 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.39 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.53 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.37 | 0.3 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| Interest Cover(x) | -0.26 | 1.83 | 1.04 | 0.08 | -0.56 | -0.8 | -0.85 | 0 | -1168.01 | -1.57 | -1.4 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 1.53 | 0.65 | 0.91 | 1.91 | 8.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.05 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Public | 4.93 | 4.93 | 4.93 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -30% | — | — | -2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | — | 0% | — | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | — | 0% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -13% | — | +56% | +6% |
| ROE Average | 0% | 0% | 0% | -1% |
| ROCE Average | -30% | -38% | -23% | -9% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Public | 4.93 | 4.93 | 4.93 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 | 4.96 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
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