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LGB Forge Overview

1. Business Overview

LGB Forge Ltd. is an Indian manufacturing company primarily engaged in the production of precision forged components. The company specializes in hot forgings, which are then machined to create ready-to-assemble components for various industries. Its core business model revolves around supplying high-quality, customized forged parts to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and tier-1 suppliers. LGB Forge makes money by manufacturing and selling these components, with a focus on delivering value through precision engineering and adherence to customer specifications.

2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix

While specific revenue contribution by segment is not always explicitly detailed, LGB Forge primarily serves the automotive sector, including two-wheelers, three-wheelers, commercial vehicles, and passenger cars. They also cater to non-automotive sectors such as agriculture, industrial machinery, and general engineering. Their product range typically includes components like crankshafts, connecting rods, gear blanks, cam shafts, and other engine/chassis parts requiring high strength and durability.

3. Industry & Positioning

The Indian forgings industry is fragmented but vital, serving critical sectors like automotive, railways, defense, power, and infrastructure. It is characterized by a mix of large integrated players and numerous small to medium-sized specialized manufacturers. LGB Forge operates as a mid-sized player, distinguishing itself through its focus on precision forging and machining capabilities. Its positioning is generally as a reliable supplier for specific component needs within its served sectors, leveraging quality and customer relationships rather than broad scale.

4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)

LGB Forge's competitive advantages are likely rooted in:

Customer Relationships: Long-standing relationships with key automotive and industrial clients, built on consistent quality and timely delivery.

Process Expertise: Specialized knowledge and experience in hot forging and subsequent machining processes for precision components.

Quality & Reliability: Adherence to stringent quality standards and certifications, which is crucial for safety-critical components in automotive and industrial applications.

Integration: Potential for integrated manufacturing facilities that can offer both forging and machining under one roof, providing a more complete solution to customers and potentially reducing lead times.

5. Growth Drivers

Automotive Sector Growth: Continued expansion in India's automotive industry (two-wheelers, commercial vehicles, passenger vehicles) will directly drive demand for forged components.

Increased Content per Vehicle: The trend towards more advanced and fuel-efficient engines and transmissions may require more complex or higher-precision forged parts.

Infrastructure & Industrial Growth: Government focus on infrastructure development and growth in agriculture and general engineering sectors can create new opportunities.

Export Opportunities: Potential to expand customer base in international markets, leveraging competitive manufacturing costs and quality.

New Product Development: Introduction of new components or serving new vehicle platforms/engine types.

6. Risks

Raw Material Price Volatility: Steel and other metal prices are subject to global market fluctuations, directly impacting production costs and margins.

Automotive Sector Downturns: A slowdown in vehicle sales or production dueates to economic cycles, regulatory changes, or consumer sentiment can significantly impact demand.

Intense Competition: The forgings industry is competitive, with pressure on pricing and profit margins from both domestic and international players.

Technological Disruption: Changes in vehicle technology (e.g., electric vehicles potentially reducing demand for certain engine components) could pose a long-term risk.

Regulatory Changes: Environmental norms, safety standards, and trade policies can impact manufacturing processes and market access.

7. Management & Ownership

LGB Forge Ltd. is part of the larger LGB Group (also known as the L.G. Balakrishnan and Bros Ltd. Group), which has a significant presence in various engineering and manufacturing sectors, particularly known for its chains and sprockets. The company is promoter-led, with the founding family holding a significant ownership stake and playing a key role in management. This typically indicates a long-term vision and commitment to the business, often with conservative financial management.

8. Outlook

LGB Forge's outlook is closely tied to the health of the Indian manufacturing sector, particularly the automotive industry. The company benefits from established customer relationships and specialized manufacturing capabilities in precision forging. While it faces risks from raw material volatility and cyclical demand, its focus on quality and potential for diversification into other industrial sectors or exports offers avenues for growth. The increasing complexity of automotive components and India's overall economic expansion could provide tailwinds, but intense competition and the transition towards new vehicle technologies present ongoing challenges that require strategic adaptation.

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LGB Forge Key Financials

Market Cap ₹175 Cr.

Stock P/E -143

P/B 10.9

Current Price ₹7.4

Book Value ₹ 0.7

Face Value 1

52W High ₹14

Dividend Yield 0%

52W Low ₹ 4.8

LGB Forge Share Price

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Volume
Price

LGB Forge Quarterly Price

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LGB Forge Peer Comparison

LGB Forge Quarterly Results

#(Fig in Cr.) Dec 2023 Mar 2024 Jun 2024 Sep 2024 Dec 2024 Mar 2025 Jun 2025 Sep 2025 Dec 2025 Mar 2026
Net Sales 23 20 23 23 24 24 28 26 24 26
Other Income 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Total Income 23 20 23 23 25 24 28 26 24 26
Total Expenditure 22 21 23 23 24 23 26 26 24 25
Operating Profit 1 -1 -0 0 1 1 2 1 0 1
Interest 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depreciation 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Exceptional Income / Expenses 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 -1 -0
Profit Before Tax -1 -2 0 -1 -0 -0 1 -1 -2 -1
Provision for Tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax -1 -2 0 -1 -0 -0 1 -1 -2 -1
Adjustments -1 -1 -0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0
Profit After Adjustments -2 -3 0 -1 -0 -0 1 -1 -2 -1
Adjusted Earnings Per Share -0 -0.1 0 -0 -0 -0 0 -0 -0.1 -0

LGB Forge Profit & Loss

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025 TTM
Net Sales 80 88 83 100 132 101 92 130 92 89 94 104
Other Income 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
Total Income 83 89 83 100 133 102 93 131 94 91 95 104
Total Expenditure 76 86 84 98 123 95 83 120 97 91 93 101
Operating Profit 6 3 -1 2 10 7 10 10 -3 1 2 4
Interest 5 4 3 3 5 3 2 2 3 4 3 4
Depreciation 4 3 2 2 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 4
Exceptional Income / Expenses 2 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 -1
Profit Before Tax -0 -2 -2 -3 2 -1 3 3 -9 -6 -1 -3
Provision for Tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax -0 -2 -2 -3 2 -1 3 3 -9 -6 -1 -3
Adjustments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 -4 0 0
Profit After Adjustments -0 -2 -2 -3 2 -1 3 3 -9 -10 -1 -3
Adjusted Earnings Per Share -0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1

Growth Rates

# 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Sales CAGR 6% -10% -1% 2%
Operating Profit CAGR 100% -42% -22% -10%
PAT CAGR 0% NAN% 0% 0%
# 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Share Price CAGR -30% -6% 9% 4%
ROE Average -6% -18% -7% -13%
ROCE Average 3% -4% 3% 5%

LGB Forge Balance Sheet

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Shareholder's Funds 11 9 7 3 32 32 36 39 30 20 18
Minority's Interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Borrowings 8 9 6 6 4 1 1 0 3 13 10
Other Non-Current Liabilities 0 0 0 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 8
Total Current Liabilities 46 38 33 37 45 34 41 44 51 45 26
Total Liabilities 65 56 46 47 82 71 80 85 85 79 63
Fixed Assets 15 12 9 12 25 27 24 20 18 12 17
Other Non-Current Assets 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
Total Current Assets 49 43 37 33 55 42 54 63 66 62 43
Total Assets 65 56 46 47 82 71 80 85 85 79 63

LGB Forge Cash Flow

#(Fig in Cr.) Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow from Operating Activities 5 2 4 11 -0 5 4 2 -9 3 16
Cash Flow from Investing Activities 3 2 4 -6 -15 -3 -2 -0 -2 -2 -3
Cash Flow from Financing Activities -8 -4 -8 -5 16 -2 -2 -2 11 -1 -13
Net Cash Inflow / Outflow 0 -0 -0 -0 0 0 -0 -0 0 -0 0
Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

LGB Forge Ratios

# Mar 2015 Mar 2016 Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Mar 2019 Mar 2020 Mar 2021 Mar 2022 Mar 2023 Mar 2024 Mar 2025
Earnings Per Share (Rs) -0.01 -0.15 -0.14 -0.21 0.09 -0.03 0.14 0.14 -0.37 -0.24 -0.05
CEPS(Rs) 0.25 0.06 0.01 -0.08 0.22 0.16 0.34 0.33 -0.25 -0.12 0.07
DPS(Rs) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Book NAV/Share(Rs) 0.75 0.6 0.44 0.22 1.31 1.31 1.47 1.63 1.25 0.85 0.77
Core EBITDA Margin(%) 4.53 1.94 -1.26 1.57 6.68 5.71 10.27 7.54 -6.17 -1.5 1.56
EBIT Margin(%) 5.02 1.76 0.85 -0.02 5.34 2.15 6.04 4.56 -6.75 -2.33 1.51
Pre Tax Margin(%) -0.16 -2.39 -2.33 -3.11 1.56 -0.63 3.73 2.65 -9.68 -6.29 -1.3
PAT Margin (%) -0.16 -2.39 -2.33 -3.11 1.56 -0.63 3.73 2.65 -9.68 -6.29 -1.3
Cash Profit Margin (%) 4.24 0.86 0.12 -1.14 4 3.74 8.76 6.13 -6.39 -3.19 1.79
ROA(%) -0.21 -3.89 -4.26 -6.85 3.19 -0.83 4.53 4.17 -10.42 -6.85 -1.73
ROE(%) -1.14 -22.73 -27.3 -62.67 11.88 -2.05 10.35 9.32 -25.87 -22.52 -6.37
ROCE(%) 9.72 4.57 2.79 -0.09 22.65 5.11 12.51 12.31 -11.63 -3.97 3.27
Receivable days 114.33 109.96 84.07 60.07 60.38 84.74 109.89 96.67 137.7 133.57 109.14
Inventory Days 70.81 58.76 67.55 58.12 53.11 79.42 74.71 63.7 112.28 118.23 87.63
Payable days 137.79 148.53 151.77 121.03 145.97 199.37 204.06 145.76 192.59 193.01 130.83
PER(x) 0 0 0 0 36.94 0 26.09 74.46 0 0 0
Price/Book(x) 8.33 9.17 15.38 14.42 2.43 1.22 2.55 6.62 6.67 10.59 11.77
Dividend Yield(%) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
EV/Net Sales(x) 1.59 1.2 1.47 0.66 0.66 0.49 1.09 2.06 2.45 2.71 2.49
EV/Core EBITDA(x) 19.58 38.26 -150.92 32.71 8.47 7.53 9.81 25.59 -70.62 353.69 107.5
Net Sales Growth(%) -7.37 10.15 -6.17 20.33 32.05 -23.17 -8.91 41.17 -29.62 -2.35 5.21
EBIT Growth(%) -52.65 -61.44 -53.99 -102.43 0 -69.04 155.54 6.57 -204.25 66.29 168.19
PAT Growth(%) -104.49 -1595.07 7.31 -46.76 164.7 -131.11 636.57 0.27 -357.4 36.54 78.22
EPS Growth(%) -104.49 -1593.82 7.31 -46.76 141.28 -131.15 635.69 0.28 -357.44 36.53 78.23
Debt/Equity(x) 2.77 2.51 2.65 4.88 0.35 0.38 0.31 0.3 0.87 1.44 1.05
Current Ratio(x) 1.07 1.13 1.12 0.9 1.22 1.24 1.31 1.45 1.29 1.39 1.69
Quick Ratio(x) 0.71 0.74 0.52 0.54 0.66 0.69 0.85 0.84 0.71 0.76 1.02
Interest Cover(x) 0.97 0.42 0.27 -0.01 1.41 0.77 2.61 2.38 -2.31 -0.59 0.54
Total Debt/Mcap(x) 0.33 0.27 0.17 0.34 0.14 0.31 0.12 0.05 0.13 0.14 0.09

LGB Forge Shareholding Pattern

# Dec 2023 Mar 2024 Jun 2024 Sep 2024 Dec 2024 Mar 2025 Jun 2025 Sep 2025 Dec 2025 Mar 2026
Promoter 73.79 73.79 73.79 73.79 73.79 73.79 73.79 73.79 72.89 72.89
FII 0 0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DII 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Public 26.2 26.2 26.19 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.2 27.1 27.1
Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

LGB Forge News

LGB Forge Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Debtor days have improved from 193.01 to 130.83days.
  • Company has reduced debt.

Cons

  • Company has a low return on equity of -18% over the last 3 years.
  • Stock is trading at 10.9 times its book value.
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