WEBSITE BSE:533007 NSE: LGB FORGE Inc. Year: 2006 Industry: Forgings My Bucket: Add Stock
Last updated: 11:30
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1. Business Overview
LGB Forge Ltd. is an Indian manufacturing company primarily engaged in the production of precision forged components. The company specializes in hot forgings, which are then machined to create ready-to-assemble components for various industries. Its core business model revolves around supplying high-quality, customized forged parts to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and tier-1 suppliers. LGB Forge makes money by manufacturing and selling these components, with a focus on delivering value through precision engineering and adherence to customer specifications.
2. Key Segments / Revenue Mix
While specific revenue contribution by segment is not always explicitly detailed, LGB Forge primarily serves the automotive sector, including two-wheelers, three-wheelers, commercial vehicles, and passenger cars. They also cater to non-automotive sectors such as agriculture, industrial machinery, and general engineering. Their product range typically includes components like crankshafts, connecting rods, gear blanks, cam shafts, and other engine/chassis parts requiring high strength and durability.
3. Industry & Positioning
The Indian forgings industry is fragmented but vital, serving critical sectors like automotive, railways, defense, power, and infrastructure. It is characterized by a mix of large integrated players and numerous small to medium-sized specialized manufacturers. LGB Forge operates as a mid-sized player, distinguishing itself through its focus on precision forging and machining capabilities. Its positioning is generally as a reliable supplier for specific component needs within its served sectors, leveraging quality and customer relationships rather than broad scale.
4. Competitive Advantage (Moat)
LGB Forge's competitive advantages are likely rooted in:
Customer Relationships: Long-standing relationships with key automotive and industrial clients, built on consistent quality and timely delivery.
Process Expertise: Specialized knowledge and experience in hot forging and subsequent machining processes for precision components.
Quality & Reliability: Adherence to stringent quality standards and certifications, which is crucial for safety-critical components in automotive and industrial applications.
Integration: Potential for integrated manufacturing facilities that can offer both forging and machining under one roof, providing a more complete solution to customers and potentially reducing lead times.
5. Growth Drivers
Automotive Sector Growth: Continued expansion in India's automotive industry (two-wheelers, commercial vehicles, passenger vehicles) will directly drive demand for forged components.
Increased Content per Vehicle: The trend towards more advanced and fuel-efficient engines and transmissions may require more complex or higher-precision forged parts.
Infrastructure & Industrial Growth: Government focus on infrastructure development and growth in agriculture and general engineering sectors can create new opportunities.
Export Opportunities: Potential to expand customer base in international markets, leveraging competitive manufacturing costs and quality.
New Product Development: Introduction of new components or serving new vehicle platforms/engine types.
6. Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: Steel and other metal prices are subject to global market fluctuations, directly impacting production costs and margins.
Automotive Sector Downturns: A slowdown in vehicle sales or production dueates to economic cycles, regulatory changes, or consumer sentiment can significantly impact demand.
Intense Competition: The forgings industry is competitive, with pressure on pricing and profit margins from both domestic and international players.
Technological Disruption: Changes in vehicle technology (e.g., electric vehicles potentially reducing demand for certain engine components) could pose a long-term risk.
Regulatory Changes: Environmental norms, safety standards, and trade policies can impact manufacturing processes and market access.
7. Management & Ownership
LGB Forge Ltd. is part of the larger LGB Group (also known as the L.G. Balakrishnan and Bros Ltd. Group), which has a significant presence in various engineering and manufacturing sectors, particularly known for its chains and sprockets. The company is promoter-led, with the founding family holding a significant ownership stake and playing a key role in management. This typically indicates a long-term vision and commitment to the business, often with conservative financial management.
8. Outlook
LGB Forge's outlook is closely tied to the health of the Indian manufacturing sector, particularly the automotive industry. The company benefits from established customer relationships and specialized manufacturing capabilities in precision forging. While it faces risks from raw material volatility and cyclical demand, its focus on quality and potential for diversification into other industrial sectors or exports offers avenues for growth. The increasing complexity of automotive components and India's overall economic expansion could provide tailwinds, but intense competition and the transition towards new vehicle technologies present ongoing challenges that require strategic adaptation.
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Market Cap ₹175 Cr.
Stock P/E -143
P/B 10.9
Current Price ₹7.4
Book Value ₹ 0.7
Face Value 1
52W High ₹14
Dividend Yield 0%
52W Low ₹ 4.8
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
₹ | |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 23 | 20 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 26 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Income | 23 | 20 | 23 | 23 | 25 | 24 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 26 |
| Total Expenditure | 22 | 21 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 24 | 25 |
| Operating Profit | 1 | -1 | -0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Interest | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -1 | -2 | 0 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 1 | -1 | -2 | -1 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -1 | -2 | 0 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 1 | -1 | -2 | -1 |
| Adjustments | -1 | -1 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -2 | -3 | 0 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 1 | -1 | -2 | -1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0 | -0.1 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0.1 | -0 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 80 | 88 | 83 | 100 | 132 | 101 | 92 | 130 | 92 | 89 | 94 | 104 |
| Other Income | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Income | 83 | 89 | 83 | 100 | 133 | 102 | 93 | 131 | 94 | 91 | 95 | 104 |
| Total Expenditure | 76 | 86 | 84 | 98 | 123 | 95 | 83 | 120 | 97 | 91 | 93 | 101 |
| Operating Profit | 6 | 3 | -1 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 10 | -3 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Interest | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | -1 |
| Profit Before Tax | -0 | -2 | -2 | -3 | 2 | -1 | 3 | 3 | -9 | -6 | -1 | -3 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Tax | -0 | -2 | -2 | -3 | 2 | -1 | 3 | 3 | -9 | -6 | -1 | -3 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -4 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -0 | -2 | -2 | -3 | 2 | -1 | 3 | 3 | -9 | -10 | -1 | -3 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.4 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 6% | -10% | -1% | 2% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 100% | -42% | -22% | -10% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | NAN% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -30% | -6% | 9% | 4% |
| ROE Average | -6% | -18% | -7% | -13% |
| ROCE Average | 3% | -4% | 3% | 5% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 11 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 32 | 32 | 36 | 39 | 30 | 20 | 18 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 8 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 10 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 46 | 38 | 33 | 37 | 45 | 34 | 41 | 44 | 51 | 45 | 26 |
| Total Liabilities | 65 | 56 | 46 | 47 | 82 | 71 | 80 | 85 | 85 | 79 | 63 |
| Fixed Assets | 15 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 25 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 18 | 12 | 17 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Total Current Assets | 49 | 43 | 37 | 33 | 55 | 42 | 54 | 63 | 66 | 62 | 43 |
| Total Assets | 65 | 56 | 46 | 47 | 82 | 71 | 80 | 85 | 85 | 79 | 63 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 5 | 2 | 4 | 11 | -0 | 5 | 4 | 2 | -9 | 3 | 16 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 3 | 2 | 4 | -6 | -15 | -3 | -2 | -0 | -2 | -2 | -3 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -8 | -4 | -8 | -5 | 16 | -2 | -2 | -2 | 11 | -1 | -13 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -0.01 | -0.15 | -0.14 | -0.21 | 0.09 | -0.03 | 0.14 | 0.14 | -0.37 | -0.24 | -0.05 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.01 | -0.08 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.34 | 0.33 | -0.25 | -0.12 | 0.07 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 0.75 | 0.6 | 0.44 | 0.22 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.47 | 1.63 | 1.25 | 0.85 | 0.77 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 4.53 | 1.94 | -1.26 | 1.57 | 6.68 | 5.71 | 10.27 | 7.54 | -6.17 | -1.5 | 1.56 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 5.02 | 1.76 | 0.85 | -0.02 | 5.34 | 2.15 | 6.04 | 4.56 | -6.75 | -2.33 | 1.51 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | -0.16 | -2.39 | -2.33 | -3.11 | 1.56 | -0.63 | 3.73 | 2.65 | -9.68 | -6.29 | -1.3 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -0.16 | -2.39 | -2.33 | -3.11 | 1.56 | -0.63 | 3.73 | 2.65 | -9.68 | -6.29 | -1.3 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 4.24 | 0.86 | 0.12 | -1.14 | 4 | 3.74 | 8.76 | 6.13 | -6.39 | -3.19 | 1.79 |
| ROA(%) | -0.21 | -3.89 | -4.26 | -6.85 | 3.19 | -0.83 | 4.53 | 4.17 | -10.42 | -6.85 | -1.73 |
| ROE(%) | -1.14 | -22.73 | -27.3 | -62.67 | 11.88 | -2.05 | 10.35 | 9.32 | -25.87 | -22.52 | -6.37 |
| ROCE(%) | 9.72 | 4.57 | 2.79 | -0.09 | 22.65 | 5.11 | 12.51 | 12.31 | -11.63 | -3.97 | 3.27 |
| Receivable days | 114.33 | 109.96 | 84.07 | 60.07 | 60.38 | 84.74 | 109.89 | 96.67 | 137.7 | 133.57 | 109.14 |
| Inventory Days | 70.81 | 58.76 | 67.55 | 58.12 | 53.11 | 79.42 | 74.71 | 63.7 | 112.28 | 118.23 | 87.63 |
| Payable days | 137.79 | 148.53 | 151.77 | 121.03 | 145.97 | 199.37 | 204.06 | 145.76 | 192.59 | 193.01 | 130.83 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36.94 | 0 | 26.09 | 74.46 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 8.33 | 9.17 | 15.38 | 14.42 | 2.43 | 1.22 | 2.55 | 6.62 | 6.67 | 10.59 | 11.77 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 1.59 | 1.2 | 1.47 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.49 | 1.09 | 2.06 | 2.45 | 2.71 | 2.49 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 19.58 | 38.26 | -150.92 | 32.71 | 8.47 | 7.53 | 9.81 | 25.59 | -70.62 | 353.69 | 107.5 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -7.37 | 10.15 | -6.17 | 20.33 | 32.05 | -23.17 | -8.91 | 41.17 | -29.62 | -2.35 | 5.21 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -52.65 | -61.44 | -53.99 | -102.43 | 0 | -69.04 | 155.54 | 6.57 | -204.25 | 66.29 | 168.19 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -104.49 | -1595.07 | 7.31 | -46.76 | 164.7 | -131.11 | 636.57 | 0.27 | -357.4 | 36.54 | 78.22 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -104.49 | -1593.82 | 7.31 | -46.76 | 141.28 | -131.15 | 635.69 | 0.28 | -357.44 | 36.53 | 78.23 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 2.77 | 2.51 | 2.65 | 4.88 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.31 | 0.3 | 0.87 | 1.44 | 1.05 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.07 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 0.9 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.31 | 1.45 | 1.29 | 1.39 | 1.69 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.85 | 0.84 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 1.02 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 0.97 | 0.42 | 0.27 | -0.01 | 1.41 | 0.77 | 2.61 | 2.38 | -2.31 | -0.59 | 0.54 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.33 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 73.79 | 72.89 | 72.89 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.19 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 27.1 | 27.1 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.58 | 17.36 | 17.36 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.45 | 6.45 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 | 23.82 |
* The pros and cons are machine generated.
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