Cement & Construction Materials · Founded 1973 · http://gscl.mehtagroup.com · BSE 518029 · NSE GUJ.SIDH.CEM · ISIN INE542A01039
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Business
Gujarat Sidhee Cement Ltd. (GSCLCEMENT) is an Indian company primarily engaged in the manufacturing and sale of cement. Its core business model involves producing various types of cement, such as Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) and Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC), catering to construction needs. The company generates revenue by selling its cement products to a diverse customer base, including individual home builders, real estate developers, contractors, and infrastructure projects, primarily within its regional market.
Revenue Mix
GSCLCEMENT operates predominantly in a single business segment: the manufacturing and sale of cement and clinker. As a pure-play cement company, its revenue mix is almost entirely derived from the sales of its finished cement products, with no significant diversification into other construction materials or allied services reported as separate segments.
Industry
The Indian cement industry is characterized by its capital-intensive nature, cyclical demand linked to economic growth, and high logistics costs which often lead to regional pricing power. It is fragmented but also features large national players alongside numerous regional manufacturers. GSCLCEMENT is a relatively smaller player in this highly competitive market. With its manufacturing plant located in Gujarat, the company primarily focuses on catering to the demand in Western India, competing with both national giants (like UltraTech, Ambuja Cement) and other regional producers within that geographic area. Its positioning is largely driven by its plant location and distribution network within its operating radius.
MOAT
GSCLCEMENT's competitive advantages are likely derived from:
Regional Presence & Proximity to Market: Its plant location in Gujarat provides a cost advantage in terms of logistics and distribution within the Western Indian market, reducing freight costs compared to competitors shipping from further away.
Access to Raw Materials: Proximity to limestone quarries and other essential raw materials can lead to lower input costs.
Established Distribution Network: An established dealer and distribution network within its operating region helps ensure product availability and market penetration.
However, as a smaller player, it may lack the scale advantages (e.g., procurement power, R&D spend) of larger national competitors.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive GSCLCEMENT's growth over the next 3-5 years include:
Infrastructure Development: Government spending on roads, railways, ports, and other public infrastructure projects in Gujarat and surrounding regions.
Housing Demand: Growing urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and government initiatives like affordable housing schemes driving residential construction.
Industrial Growth: Gujarat's strong industrial base and ongoing investments in industrial and commercial construction.
Economic Growth: Overall economic expansion and increased construction activity.
Capacity Utilization & Expansion: Efficient utilization of existing capacity and potential strategic brownfield or greenfield expansions to meet growing demand.
Risks
Input Cost Volatility: Fluctuations in prices of key inputs such as coal/pet coke, power, and freight (diesel) directly impact profitability.
Cyclical Demand & Price Competition: The cement industry is highly cyclical, sensitive to economic downturns, and faces intense price competition, leading to margin pressure.
Regulatory & Environmental Compliance: Stringent environmental regulations and changing government policies related to mining, land acquisition, and emissions can increase operating costs or restrict operations.
Logistics Challenges: High fuel costs and potential transportation bottlenecks can increase delivery costs and affect market reach.
Regional Overcapacity: Any significant capacity additions by competitors in its primary market could lead to price wars and reduced profitability.
Management & Ownership
Gujarat Sidhee Cement Ltd. is part of the Sanjay Dalmia Group (SDG). This indicates a promoter-driven management structure where the promoter family holds a significant stake and plays an active role in strategic decision-making and day-to-day operations. The ownership structure typically involves a substantial portion held by the promoter group, with the remaining shares held by public shareholders, institutional investors, and others.
Outlook
GSCLCEMENT's outlook is closely tied to the economic trajectory and construction activity, particularly in its primary market of Western India. The company is well-positioned to benefit from the region's robust infrastructure development and sustained housing demand. However, its performance remains susceptible to the inherent cyclicality of the cement industry, volatility in raw material and energy costs, and intense competition from larger players with greater scale and geographic diversification. Managing operational efficiencies and maintaining a strong distribution network will be crucial for navigating these challenges and ensuring stable profitability.
Price goes above X
Price falls below X
PE goes above X
PE falls below X
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 133 | 156 | 153 | 115 | 150 | 165 | 90 | 128 | 154 | 194 |
| Other Income | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| Total Income | 135 | 158 | 155 | 117 | 153 | 168 | 92 | 129 | 157 | 197 |
| Total Expenditure | 149 | 148 | 130 | 100 | 138 | 139 | 80 | 117 | 152 | 161 |
| Operating Profit | -15 | 10 | 25 | 17 | 15 | 29 | 11 | 12 | 4 | 37 |
| Interest | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | -19 | 6 | 21 | 13 | 10 | 25 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 33 |
| Provision for Tax | -7 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 12 |
| Profit After Tax | -12 | 5 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 5 | -0 | 21 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -12 | 5 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 5 | -0 | 21 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -1.4 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -0 | 2.4 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 410 | 484 | 469 | 434 | 536 | 563 | 585 | 566 | 566 |
| Other Income | 8 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 17 | 16 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
| Total Income | 418 | 492 | 476 | 441 | 553 | 579 | 592 | 574 | 575 |
| Total Expenditure | 407 | 476 | 474 | 463 | 503 | 574 | 507 | 510 | 510 |
| Operating Profit | 11 | 16 | 2 | -22 | 50 | 5 | 85 | 64 | 64 |
| Interest | 3 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 8 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | -7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 0 | -7 | -13 | -35 | 37 | -11 | 67 | 49 | 49 |
| Provision for Tax | 3 | -2 | -5 | -2 | -1 | -6 | 23 | 18 | 18 |
| Profit After Tax | -3 | -5 | -8 | -34 | 38 | -6 | 45 | 31 | 31 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 10 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | -3 | 6 | 1 | -31 | 45 | -6 | 45 | 31 | 31 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | -0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | -3.6 | 5.2 | -0.7 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 3.6 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -3% | 2% | 4% | 0% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -25% | 9% | 100% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -31% | -7% | 0% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -10% | 0% | -8% | 1% |
| ROE Average | 7% | 6% | 3% | 1% |
| ROCE Average | 12% | 9% | 6% | 3% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 144 | 180 | 196 | 363 | 395 | 365 | 376 | 455 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 1 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 33 | 25 | 21 | 13 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 32 | 46 | 32 | 55 | 52 | 46 | 59 | 67 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 135 | 130 | 117 | 182 | 163 | 184 | 171 | 163 |
| Total Liabilities | 312 | 356 | 348 | 613 | 643 | 620 | 627 | 697 |
| Fixed Assets | 121 | 100 | 100 | 358 | 416 | 419 | 420 | 416 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 40 | 119 | 137 | 145 | 118 | 77 | 49 | 91 |
| Total Current Assets | 152 | 137 | 111 | 110 | 109 | 125 | 158 | 190 |
| Total Assets | 312 | 356 | 348 | 613 | 643 | 620 | 627 | 697 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 59 | 44 | 50 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 4 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 9 | 33 | 1 | 20 | 36 | -2 | 43 | 42 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -43 | -64 | -24 | -31 | -40 | -6 | -8 | -6 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 20 | 36 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 1 | -34 | -33 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -14 | 5 | -16 | -2 | 6 | -7 | 1 | 2 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 44 | 50 | 34 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| # | Mar 2014 | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | -0.75 | 0.79 | 0.09 | -3.6 | 5.22 | -0.67 | 5.13 | 3.46 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 1.37 | 0.95 | 0.07 | -2.84 | 5.54 | 0.45 | 6.36 | 4.66 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 38.47 | 25.26 | 22.69 | 42.12 | 45.75 | 41.48 | 42.28 | 51.14 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 0.63 | 1.49 | -0.99 | -5.76 | 5.86 | -1.95 | 12.99 | 9.61 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 0.74 | -0.39 | -1.36 | -6.4 | 7.19 | -0.88 | 12.47 | 9.3 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 0.09 | -1.29 | -2.44 | -7.2 | 6.59 | -2 | 11.31 | 8.43 |
| PAT Margin (%) | -0.59 | -0.86 | -1.56 | -6.88 | 6.79 | -1.03 | 7.53 | 5.29 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 1.08 | 1.24 | 0.11 | -4.97 | 8.48 | 0.69 | 9.34 | 7.12 |
| ROA(%) | -0.87 | -1.41 | -2.34 | -7.05 | 6.08 | -0.93 | 7.19 | 4.61 |
| ROE(%) | -1.96 | -2.95 | -4.39 | -12.14 | 10.09 | -1.55 | 12.28 | 7.44 |
| ROCE(%) | 2.06 | -1.16 | -3.39 | -10.21 | 9.64 | -1.16 | 17.71 | 11.76 |
| Receivable days | 13.32 | 11.16 | 9.97 | 7.79 | 6.7 | 8.17 | 10.67 | 12.31 |
| Inventory Days | 46.18 | 40.23 | 40.34 | 41.07 | 33.07 | 33.17 | 36.94 | 42.55 |
| Payable days | 1258.74 | 992.81 | 451.13 | 448.04 | 622.3 | 511.05 | 586.11 | 315.92 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 30.45 | 285.97 | 0 | 5.14 | 0 | 2.92 | 9.59 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.38 | 0.96 | 1.08 | 0.64 | 0.59 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 0.65 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.67 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.07 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.44 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.43 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 2.68 | 9.32 | 127.49 | -10.38 | 4.71 | 43.72 | 1.41 | 3.81 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 0 | 18.13 | -3.09 | -7.39 | 23.47 | 5.01 | 3.82 | -3.26 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 0 | -162.97 | -237.06 | -336.66 | 228.38 | -112.37 | 1584.14 | -27.72 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 0 | -72.89 | -75.04 | -311 | 212.74 | -115.36 | 864.38 | -31.88 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 205.47 | -89.22 | -4305.09 | 244.76 | -112.94 | 859.9 | -32.48 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.08 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 1.12 | 1.06 | 0.95 | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.92 | 1.17 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 0.7 | 0.58 | 0.48 | 0.3 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.56 | 0.73 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1.14 | -0.44 | -1.27 | -7.98 | 11.9 | -0.78 | 10.73 | 10.65 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.13 |
| # | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 | Mar 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.26 | 70.26 | 69.7 | 69.7 | 69.53 | 69.53 | 69.49 | 69.42 | 69.4 | 69.39 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 29.65 | 29.65 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 30.38 | 30.11 | 30.14 | 30.33 | 30.58 | 30.59 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 | Mar 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 2.61 | 2.61 | 2.69 | 2.69 | 2.71 | 2.69 | 2.69 | 2.71 | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 8.82 | 8.82 | 8.89 | 8.89 | 8.91 | 8.92 | 8.93 | 8.94 | 8.94 | 8.94 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -3% | +2% | +4% | — |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -25% | +9% | +100% | — |
| PAT CAGR | -31% | -7% | — | — |
| Share Price CAGR | -10% | 0% | -8% | +1% |
| ROE Average | +7% | +6% | +3% | +1% |
| ROCE Average | +12% | +9% | +6% | +3% |
| # | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 | Mar 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 70.26 | 70.26 | 69.7 | 69.7 | 69.53 | 69.53 | 69.49 | 69.42 | 69.4 | 69.39 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Public | 29.65 | 29.65 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 30.38 | 30.11 | 30.14 | 30.33 | 30.58 | 30.59 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Dec 2022 | Mar 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 2.61 | 2.61 | 2.69 | 2.69 | 2.71 | 2.69 | 2.69 | 2.71 | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 8.82 | 8.82 | 8.89 | 8.89 | 8.91 | 8.92 | 8.93 | 8.94 | 8.94 | 8.94 |
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