Steel & Iron Products · Founded 1985 · www.gandhispecialtubes.com · BSE 513108 · NSE GANDHI SP.TU · ISIN INE524B01027
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Business
Gandhi Special Tubes Ltd. is an Indian manufacturer of cold-drawn seamless (CDS) and electric resistance welded (ERW) tubes. The company specializes in producing precision tubes used in critical applications. Its core business involves converting steel (hot-rolled mother tubes or billets) into high-quality finished tubes with specific dimensions, tolerances, and surface finishes. These tubes are essential components primarily for the automotive industry (two-wheelers, passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, tractors), hydraulic cylinder manufacturing, general engineering, and other industrial applications requiring high-precision steel tubing. The company makes money by selling these value-added tubes to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and component suppliers.
Revenue Mix
While specific revenue breakdowns by product type or end-user industry are not consistently detailed in public reports, Gandhi Special Tubes Ltd. primarily serves the following segments:
Automotive Industry: A significant portion of revenue comes from supplying tubes for chassis components, engine parts, shock absorbers, steering systems, and other critical parts in various vehicle categories.
Hydraulic Cylinder Industry: Tubes used for hydraulic cylinders in construction equipment, material handling, and industrial machinery.
General Engineering: Tubes for various precision engineering applications.
The company's product portfolio is centered around Cold Drawn Seamless (CDS) tubes and Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) tubes, catering to precise engineering specifications.
Industry
Gandhi Special Tubes operates within the broader Steel & Iron Products sector, specifically in the niche market of precision steel tubes. This industry is capital-intensive, cyclical, and sensitive to economic growth, particularly in the automotive and infrastructure sectors. The company positions itself as a specialized manufacturer, focusing on high-quality, precision-engineered tubes rather than commodity products. It competes with other domestic and some international precision tube manufacturers, differentiating itself through product quality, customization capabilities, technical expertise, and adherence to stringent customer specifications. Its "special tubes" focus implies a strategic choice to serve higher-value applications.
MOAT
Specialized Manufacturing Expertise: The company possesses technical know-how in cold drawing and precision manufacturing, allowing it to produce tubes with tight tolerances, superior surface finish, and specific mechanical properties required for critical applications.
Customer Relationships & Switching Costs: For critical components, OEMs often have a rigorous vendor qualification process. Once approved, the cost and risk of switching suppliers are high, leading to sticky customer relationships.
Product Customization: Ability to offer tailored solutions to meet specific customer requirements provides a competitive edge over mass-market players.
Quality & Reliability: A strong reputation for quality and consistent supply in precision components builds trust and preference among industrial customers.
Growth Drivers
Automotive Sector Growth: Increased production and sales in India's automotive industry (passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, two-wheelers, tractors) directly drive demand for the company's tubes.
Infrastructure Development: Government spending on infrastructure, construction, and manufacturing boosts demand for hydraulic equipment and general engineering products that use specialized tubes.
"Make in India" Initiative: Encourages domestic manufacturing, potentially increasing demand for locally sourced components.
Export Opportunities: Expansion into international markets or increased global demand for precision tubes.
Technological Upgrades & Capacity Expansion: Investments in advanced manufacturing processes or expanding existing capacities can cater to growing demand and new product development.
Risks
Cyclicality of End-User Industries: Performance is highly tied to the cyclical nature of the automotive, construction, and capital goods sectors. Downturns in these industries directly impact demand.
Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the prices of hot-rolled coils, billets, or other steel inputs can impact profitability, especially if cost increases cannot be fully passed on to customers.
Intense Competition: Competition from domestic and international players, including larger integrated steel producers who might enter the specialty tube segment.
Technological Shifts: While fundamental, extreme shifts in material science or manufacturing processes could pose a long-term risk.
Economic Slowdown: A general economic slowdown in India or globally would depress industrial demand.
Management & Ownership
Gandhi Special Tubes Ltd. is typically considered a promoter-driven company, a common structure among Indian businesses. The "Gandhi" in the name often indicates a strong association with the founding family or group who likely hold a significant ownership stake (promoter holding). The management team consists of professionals overseeing operations, finance, and sales, guided by the strategic vision set by the board and promoters. The quality of management is often judged by their ability to navigate cyclical industries, maintain profitability, and execute growth strategies while adhering to corporate governance standards.
Outlook
Gandhi Special Tubes Ltd. operates in a niche yet vital segment of the steel industry. The company's outlook is closely linked to the health and growth of its primary end-user sectors, particularly the automotive and infrastructure industries in India.
Bull Case: A robust recovery and sustained growth in the automotive sector, coupled with continued government focus on infrastructure development, could significantly boost demand for its precision tubes. Stable raw material prices and efficient operations could lead to improved margins and profitability. The company's specialized focus and established customer relationships provide resilience in a competitive market.
Bear Case: A prolonged slowdown in the automotive or manufacturing sectors, coupled with volatile raw material costs that cannot be fully passed on, would put pressure on revenues and profitability. Intense competition or a lack of diversification into new applications could also hinder growth. The cyclical nature of the industry means the company remains exposed to broader economic downturns.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 41 | 39 | 41 | 49 | 40 | 43 | 48 | 48 | 48 | 47 |
| Other Income | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 6 | -5 |
| Total Income | 44 | 42 | 44 | 53 | 42 | 46 | 56 | 51 | 54 | 42 |
| Total Expenditure | 26 | 24 | 25 | 29 | 23 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 28 |
| Operating Profit | 18 | 19 | 19 | 24 | 19 | 18 | 29 | 24 | 28 | 14 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 18 | 18 | 18 | 23 | 18 | 17 | 28 | 23 | 26 | 13 |
| Provision for Tax | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 4 |
| Profit After Tax | 13 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 22 | 18 | 20 | 9 |
| Adjustments | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 13 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 22 | 18 | 20 | 9 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 10.9 | 11 | 11.8 | 14.2 | 12.5 | 9.8 | 17.8 | 14.6 | 16.2 | 7.7 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 92 | 91 | 98 | 114 | 123 | 81 | 114 | 137 | 167 | 171 | 173 | 191 |
| Other Income | 4 | 3 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Total Income | 96 | 94 | 107 | 122 | 131 | 87 | 120 | 142 | 173 | 183 | 184 | 203 |
| Total Expenditure | 69 | 64 | 65 | 73 | 77 | 57 | 69 | 88 | 107 | 107 | 104 | 108 |
| Operating Profit | 28 | 30 | 43 | 49 | 53 | 30 | 51 | 54 | 66 | 77 | 80 | 95 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
| Profit Before Tax | 23 | 25 | 38 | 45 | 50 | 26 | 48 | 50 | 63 | 73 | 77 | 90 |
| Provision for Tax | 7 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 11 | 5 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 23 |
| Profit After Tax | 16 | 19 | 31 | 34 | 39 | 21 | 36 | 39 | 47 | 56 | 59 | 69 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 16 | 19 | 31 | 34 | 39 | 21 | 36 | 39 | 47 | 56 | 59 | 69 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 10.7 | 12.6 | 21 | 24.3 | 28 | 16.5 | 28 | 31.7 | 39 | 45.7 | 48.3 | 56.3 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 1% | 8% | 16% | 7% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 4% | 14% | 22% | 11% |
| PAT CAGR | 5% | 15% | 23% | 14% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 17% | 13% | 21% | 14% |
| ROE Average | 24% | 27% | 25% | 20% |
| ROCE Average | 31% | 35% | 34% | 26% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 160 | 165 | 188 | 177 | 201 | 147 | 172 | 147 | 182 | 223 | 266 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 10 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Total Liabilities | 174 | 180 | 207 | 197 | 221 | 162 | 192 | 166 | 202 | 243 | 286 |
| Fixed Assets | 63 | 59 | 55 | 51 | 51 | 48 | 45 | 47 | 44 | 43 | 43 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 61 | 64 | 87 | 81 | 73 | 39 | 29 | 39 | 63 | 129 | 166 |
| Total Current Assets | 50 | 57 | 64 | 65 | 97 | 75 | 118 | 80 | 95 | 71 | 77 |
| Total Assets | 174 | 180 | 207 | 197 | 221 | 162 | 192 | 166 | 202 | 243 | 286 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 28 | 3 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 15 | 29 | 21 | 32 | 31 | 19 | 32 | 42 | 45 | 26 | 47 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -1 | -14 | -5 | 13 | -17 | 56 | -20 | 22 | -7 | -37 | -30 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -13 | -13 | -16 | -44 | -15 | -76 | -12 | -64 | -12 | -15 | -16 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | -1 | 1 | -0 | 26 | -25 | 1 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 28 | 3 | 4 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 10.75 | 12.62 | 20.96 | 24.29 | 27.96 | 16.54 | 27.98 | 31.74 | 38.95 | 45.74 | 48.28 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 14.11 | 15.82 | 23.99 | 27.09 | 30.63 | 19.3 | 30.54 | 34.41 | 41.53 | 48.27 | 51.04 |
| DPS(Rs) | 7.5 | 7.5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 108.91 | 112.51 | 127.66 | 128.26 | 145.49 | 113.46 | 133.1 | 121.11 | 149.85 | 183.33 | 218.68 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 22.74 | 26.38 | 30.24 | 35.07 | 37.24 | 29.4 | 39.46 | 35.91 | 36.23 | 37.53 | 39.64 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 22.23 | 24.71 | 34.92 | 38.79 | 40.51 | 32.23 | 41.96 | 37.03 | 37.61 | 42.97 | 44.59 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 22.21 | 24.7 | 34.9 | 38.78 | 40.48 | 32.16 | 41.9 | 36.85 | 37.54 | 42.92 | 44.48 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 15.39 | 18.17 | 28.24 | 28.62 | 31.43 | 26.41 | 31.85 | 28.15 | 28.27 | 32.52 | 34.01 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 20.21 | 22.78 | 32.33 | 31.93 | 34.43 | 30.8 | 34.75 | 30.52 | 30.14 | 34.32 | 35.95 |
| ROA(%) | 9.13 | 10.48 | 15.92 | 16.61 | 18.47 | 11.17 | 20.42 | 21.5 | 25.68 | 24.98 | 22.2 |
| ROE(%) | 9.94 | 11.4 | 17.45 | 18.4 | 20.42 | 12.3 | 22.7 | 24.17 | 28.75 | 27.45 | 24.02 |
| ROCE(%) | 14.37 | 15.5 | 21.58 | 24.94 | 26.32 | 15.01 | 29.91 | 31.79 | 38.26 | 36.28 | 31.49 |
| Receivable days | 49.76 | 51.48 | 54.21 | 55.6 | 51.72 | 67.87 | 64.61 | 56.16 | 37.68 | 40.01 | 43.96 |
| Inventory Days | 91.4 | 80.11 | 69.19 | 69.1 | 69.75 | 117.62 | 74.28 | 59.63 | 51.74 | 70.22 | 91.7 |
| Payable days | 16.91 | 11.73 | 10.82 | 12.36 | 14.38 | 16.76 | 13.27 | 11.6 | 8.55 | 8.92 | 10.41 |
| PER(x) | 23.58 | 15.94 | 15.94 | 14.99 | 12.41 | 12.39 | 9.51 | 11.01 | 12.59 | 16.07 | 13.47 |
| Price/Book(x) | 2.33 | 1.79 | 2.62 | 2.84 | 2.39 | 1.81 | 2 | 2.88 | 3.27 | 4.01 | 2.97 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 2.96 | 3.73 | 2.69 | 2.47 | 2.59 | 4.39 | 3.38 | 2.86 | 2.45 | 1.77 | 2.31 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 4.03 | 3.21 | 5 | 4.38 | 3.87 | 3.25 | 3 | 3.08 | 3.39 | 5.21 | 4.56 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 13.34 | 9.78 | 11.46 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 8.86 | 6.69 | 7.82 | 8.59 | 11.63 | 9.8 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 10.02 | -0.79 | 7.02 | 16.77 | 7.88 | -34.15 | 40.26 | 20.67 | 22.25 | 2.04 | 0.97 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | -21.88 | 10.53 | 51.01 | 19.44 | 9.45 | -47.6 | 82.58 | 6.5 | 24.17 | 16.58 | 4.75 |
| PAT Growth(%) | -8.74 | 17.43 | 66.07 | 8.96 | 15.09 | -44.67 | 69.15 | 6.68 | 22.74 | 17.41 | 5.57 |
| EPS Growth(%) | -8.74 | 17.43 | 66.07 | 15.89 | 15.09 | -40.82 | 69.15 | 13.41 | 22.74 | 17.41 | 5.57 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 12.45 | 12.43 | 9.28 | 7.24 | 11.89 | 15.17 | 10.7 | 8.33 | 8.45 | 6.79 | 7.81 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 5.53 | 8.73 | 5.76 | 5.02 | 8.58 | 10.05 | 8.79 | 5.87 | 6.35 | 2.75 | 3.3 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 1078.07 | 1608.38 | 2104.39 | 2419.84 | 1364.11 | 426.28 | 720.61 | 207.99 | 510.86 | 774.64 | 431.2 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 |
| FII | 1.48 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Public | 24.99 | 25.04 | 25.04 | 25.05 | 25.01 | 25.02 | 25.03 | 25.19 | 25.19 | 25.18 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 |
| FII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +1% | +8% | +16% | +7% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +4% | +14% | +22% | +11% |
| PAT CAGR | +5% | +15% | +23% | +14% |
| Share Price CAGR | +17% | +13% | +21% | +14% |
| ROE Average | +24% | +27% | +25% | +20% |
| ROCE Average | +31% | +35% | +34% | +26% |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 | 73.53 |
| FII | 1.48 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.41 | 1.41 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Public | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 | 26.47 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.89 |
| FII | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 |
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