Metal - Non Ferrous · Founded 1979 · www.cubextubings.com · BSE 526027 · NSE CUBEX TUBING · ISIN INE144D01012
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Business
Cubex Tubings Ltd. is an Indian manufacturer of non-ferrous metal products. Its core business involves the production of copper and copper alloy tubes (available in straight lengths and pancake coils), U-bends, and fittings. Additionally, the company manufactures brass rods, brass ingots, and aluminum bars and sections. These products primarily serve various industrial applications, including Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) & Refrigeration, plumbing, electrical installations, solar water heaters, and general engineering sectors. The company generates revenue by manufacturing and selling these specialized metal components to B2B customers.
Revenue Mix
The company's primary product categories, which represent its key segments, are:
Copper & Copper Alloy Products: This includes copper tubes, U-bends, and fittings, serving HVAC, refrigeration, plumbing, and electrical industries. This is likely the largest revenue driver.
Brass Products: Comprising brass rods and ingots, used in various general engineering applications.
Aluminum Products: Consisting of aluminum bars and sections, catering to different industrial uses.
While specific revenue contributions for each segment are not readily available in public domain for precise breakdown, copper and copper alloy products form the foundational and most prominent part of their business.
Industry
Cubex Tubings operates within India's non-ferrous metal industry, specifically focusing on semi-finished products like tubes, rods, and sections. This industry is characterized by demand driven by infrastructure development, construction, automotive, electrical, and consumer durable sectors. The competitive landscape includes both larger integrated metal producers and numerous specialized medium and small-scale manufacturers. Cubex Tubings positions itself as a specialized manufacturer of copper and brass products, particularly tubes, for specific industrial applications. Its positioning likely relies on product quality, adherence to standards (e.g., ISO 9001:2015), and established relationships with industrial clients rather than large-scale market dominance.
MOAT
For a company of its size, Cubex Tubings' competitive advantages are likely derived from:
Niche Specialization: A focused product range (copper tubes, brass rods) caters to specific industrial applications, allowing for optimized production processes and expertise.
Quality & Certifications: Holding an ISO 9001:2015 certification demonstrates a commitment to quality management, which is crucial for industrial clients and helps in building trust and repeat business.
Established Customer Relationships: Over time, the company has likely cultivated long-standing relationships with various B2B clients in its served industries, which can provide a degree of revenue stability.
Operational Efficiency: For smaller manufacturers, efficient production processes and cost management can be a key differentiator in a competitive market.
The company does not appear to possess strong brand equity with end-consumers or significant scale advantages that would typically constitute a wide moat.
Growth Drivers
Infrastructure Development: Government and private sector investments in housing, commercial construction, and overall industrial infrastructure in India will directly boost demand for plumbing, HVAC, and electrical components.
HVAC & Refrigeration Sector Growth: Increasing disposable incomes, urbanization, and demand for climate control solutions will drive the market for air conditioners, refrigerators, and industrial cooling systems, which heavily rely on copper tubes.
"Make in India" Initiative: Government policies promoting domestic manufacturing and reducing reliance on imports can create favorable conditions for local players like Cubex.
Renewable Energy Adoption: Growth in solar water heating systems and other renewable energy applications can increase demand for copper components.
Industrial Growth: General expansion of the manufacturing and engineering sectors will lead to increased demand for various metal components.
Risks
Raw Material Price Volatility: The company's profitability is highly susceptible to fluctuations in global prices of key raw materials like copper, zinc, and aluminum, which are influenced by global supply-demand dynamics, economic cycles, and geopolitical events.
Intense Competition: The non-ferrous metal market in India is competitive, with both large established players and numerous unorganized units, leading to potential pricing pressures and margin erosion.
Economic Downturn: A slowdown in India's economy or specific end-user industries (e.g., construction, automotive, consumer durables) could significantly reduce demand for the company's products.
Foreign Exchange Fluctuations: As raw materials may be imported or finished goods exported, currency volatility can impact costs and revenues.
Regulatory and Environmental Changes: Changes in environmental norms, trade policies, or industrial regulations could lead to increased operational costs or restrictions.
Management & Ownership
Cubex Tubings Ltd. is promoted by individuals like Anil Sharma and Vimal Sharma. As is common with many small to mid-cap Indian companies, promoter holding is typically significant, implying strong management control and direct alignment of interests between the management and shareholders. The company's operational continuity and pursuit of quality certifications suggest a focus on stable operations and product quality.
Outlook
Cubex Tubings Ltd. stands to benefit from India's long-term growth trajectory in infrastructure, industrial output, and the increasing demand for consumer durables and climate control systems. Its specialization in copper and brass products for key industrial applications, coupled with its focus on quality, could ensure a steady demand base. However, the company operates in a highly cyclical and commodity-dependent industry. Volatility in raw material prices, intense competition, and potential economic slowdowns in its end-user sectors remain significant headwinds that could impact profitability and growth prospects. A balanced outlook suggests that while there are clear growth avenues driven by India's development, the company's performance will be strongly tied to commodity cycles and its ability to manage costs and maintain customer relationships in a competitive environment.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 50 | 55 | 55 | 73 | 84 | 50 | 74 | 75 | 89 | 67 |
| Other Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| Total Income | 50 | 55 | 56 | 73 | 85 | 50 | 74 | 77 | 95 | 67 |
| Total Expenditure | 48 | 53 | 53 | 70 | 81 | 47 | 70 | 71 | 92 | 64 |
| Operating Profit | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
| Interest | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| Provision for Tax | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | -0 | 1 |
| Profit After Tax | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Adjustments | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 1 | 0.9 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 52 | 47 | 51 | 75 | 60 | 70 | 134 | 191 | 221 | 267 | 288 | 305 |
| Other Income | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 7 |
| Total Income | 54 | 49 | 53 | 77 | 61 | 71 | 136 | 193 | 223 | 269 | 296 | 313 |
| Total Expenditure | 52 | 47 | 51 | 74 | 58 | 67 | 131 | 187 | 214 | 257 | 281 | 297 |
| Operating Profit | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 15 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit Before Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 9 |
| Provision for Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Profit After Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit After Adjustments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.3 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | 8% | 15% | 33% | 19% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | 25% | 36% | 30% | 22% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | 33% | 48% | 0% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | 51% | 47% | 49% | 31% |
| ROE Average | 9% | 8% | 7% | 4% |
| ROCE Average | 11% | 10% | 9% | 5% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 56 | 57 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 60 | 62 | 65 | 69 | 76 | 83 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowings | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 6 | 8 | 15 | 20 | 19 | 25 | 33 | 31 | 34 | 58 | 119 |
| Total Liabilities | 67 | 68 | 75 | 79 | 79 | 86 | 96 | 97 | 105 | 140 | 208 |
| Fixed Assets | 19 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 17 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 12 | 11 | 14 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 23 | 22 |
| Total Current Assets | 36 | 39 | 44 | 56 | 54 | 58 | 65 | 67 | 76 | 104 | 173 |
| Total Assets | 67 | 68 | 75 | 79 | 79 | 86 | 96 | 97 | 105 | 140 | 208 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 2 | 2 | 4 | -0 | 3 | -0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | -1 | 5 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | -0 | -0 | -1 | 1 | -3 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 1 | -2 | 1 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -3 | -1 | -4 | -1 | -0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -2 | 1 | -4 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | -1 | 1 | -1 | -0 | 1 | -1 | -0 | -0 | 3 | -2 | 2 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| # | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.46 | 0.3 | 0.93 | 1.7 | 1.86 | 2.8 | 4.67 | 5.23 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 1.27 | 1.28 | 1.26 | 1.41 | 1.22 | 1.89 | 2.66 | 2.84 | 3.74 | 5.52 | 6.13 |
| DPS(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 39.37 | 39.63 | 40.07 | 40.55 | 40.86 | 41.8 | 43.51 | 45.37 | 48.52 | 53.19 | 58.42 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 0.51 | 0.13 | -0.31 | 0.69 | 1.99 | 3.69 | 1.64 | 2.03 | 2.66 | 3.09 | 1.96 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 1.09 | 1.36 | 1.74 | 1.41 | 1.68 | 3.13 | 2.06 | 2.26 | 2.81 | 3.36 | 4 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 0.78 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.79 | 1.06 | 2.37 | 1.59 | 1.85 | 2.05 | 2.57 | 2.84 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 0.51 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.74 | 0.6 | 1.62 | 1.56 | 1.19 | 1.54 | 2.12 | 2.2 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 3.15 | 3.55 | 3.4 | 2.27 | 2.41 | 3.3 | 2.45 | 1.82 | 2.06 | 2.51 | 2.58 |
| ROA(%) | 0.44 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.86 | 0.54 | 1.61 | 2.66 | 2.74 | 3.95 | 5.44 | 4.29 |
| ROE(%) | 0.53 | 0.63 | 0.67 | 1.15 | 0.74 | 2.26 | 3.97 | 4.18 | 5.96 | 9.19 | 9.37 |
| ROCE(%) | 1.03 | 1.14 | 1.46 | 1.96 | 1.9 | 4.12 | 4.8 | 6.74 | 8.97 | 10.91 | 11.49 |
| Receivable days | 143.1 | 176.8 | 173.54 | 129.4 | 168.31 | 141.92 | 91.56 | 64.57 | 57.6 | 61.17 | 60.38 |
| Inventory Days | 35.9 | 34.72 | 62.85 | 50.71 | 78.16 | 83.58 | 42.28 | 32.09 | 26.44 | 27.27 | 64.4 |
| Payable days | 30.65 | 41.27 | 52.58 | 59.57 | 95.97 | 106.25 | 59.44 | 31.97 | 23.6 | 27.52 | 66.47 |
| PER(x) | 41.25 | 44.71 | 68.53 | 33.51 | 30.24 | 18.6 | 13.74 | 14.65 | 34.05 | 16.77 | 14.07 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.54 | 0.6 | 1.96 | 1.47 | 1.26 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | 0.27 | 0.38 | 0.61 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.67 | 0.54 | 0.5 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | 6.47 | 8.11 | 13.29 | 9.91 | 6.46 | 6.36 | 9.19 | 7.89 | 17.07 | 12.17 | 9.72 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | -10.02 | -9.88 | 9.07 | 46.89 | -20 | 17.39 | 90.11 | 42.95 | 15.57 | 20.98 | 7.82 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 20.55 | 11.74 | 31.08 | 36.41 | -3.29 | 112.02 | 24.3 | 58.16 | 44.2 | 45.33 | 28.46 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 54.53 | 19.88 | 8.07 | 72.03 | -34.85 | 209.96 | 81.74 | 9.52 | 50.6 | 66.99 | 11.94 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 54.55 | 19.9 | 8.05 | 72.03 | -34.86 | 210 | 81.74 | 9.51 | 50.61 | 66.99 | 11.94 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.16 | 0.2 | 0.22 | 0.44 | 0.52 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 6.05 | 4.66 | 2.86 | 2.77 | 2.78 | 2.34 | 1.98 | 2.17 | 2.25 | 1.77 | 1.46 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 5.35 | 4 | 2.05 | 2.17 | 1.81 | 1.59 | 1.46 | 1.46 | 1.8 | 1.23 | 0.71 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 3.54 | 2.89 | 2.14 | 2.27 | 2.7 | 4.14 | 4.44 | 5.51 | 3.69 | 4.26 | 3.45 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.4 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.11 | 0.3 | 0.41 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0 |
| DII | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| Public | 55.22 | 55.22 | 55.22 | 55.17 | 55.22 | 55.04 | 55.14 | 54.97 | 55.03 | 55.22 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | +8% | +15% | +33% | +19% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | +25% | +36% | +30% | +22% |
| PAT CAGR | 0% | +33% | +48% | — |
| Share Price CAGR | +51% | +47% | +49% | +31% |
| ROE Average | +9% | +8% | +7% | +4% |
| ROCE Average | +11% | +10% | +9% | +5% |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 | 44.42 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0 |
| DII | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| Public | 55.22 | 55.22 | 55.22 | 55.17 | 55.22 | 55.04 | 55.14 | 54.97 | 55.03 | 55.22 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Public | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 |
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