BPO/ITeS · Founded 1992 · www.cadsystech.com · NSE · ISIN INE090Y01013
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Business
Cadsys India Ltd. operates in the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) and IT-enabled Services (ITeS) sector. This typically involves providing technology-driven services to clients to manage specific business functions or processes, allowing clients to reduce costs, improve efficiency, and focus on core competencies. Cadsys likely offers a range of services such as data processing, customer support, back-office operations, IT infrastructure management, or specialized engineering and design services (given its name "Cadsys" which may imply CAD-related services). The company primarily makes money by charging its clients for these services, often based on engagement models like time-and-material, fixed-price contracts, or outcome-based pricing.
Revenue Mix
Specific revenue mix and detailed segment breakdowns for Cadsys India Ltd. are not readily available in public domain information. However, typical service segments within the BPO/ITeS sector include:
Customer Interaction Services: Call centers, email support, chat support.
Back-office Services: Data entry, claims processing, finance & accounting, HR services.
Engineering Services Outsourcing (ESO): CAD/CAE services, product design, R&D support (potentially a focus for Cadsys given its name).
IT Infrastructure Services: Network management, cloud services, cybersecurity.
Application Development & Maintenance (ADM).
Without specific data, it is difficult to ascertain Cadsys's primary revenue drivers or service line focus.
Industry
The BPO/ITeS industry in India is highly competitive, fragmented, and globalized. It is characterized by rapid technological advancements, evolving client demands, and intense price pressure. India is a major global hub for these services, benefiting from a large talent pool, cost advantages, and established infrastructure. Cadsys India Ltd. is likely a smaller or mid-tier player within this vast landscape, competing against large multinational IT service providers, specialized niche players, and other domestic BPO firms. Its positioning would depend on its specific service offerings, client base (domestic vs. international), and expertise in particular industry verticals or technological domains.
MOAT
Given the highly competitive nature of the BPO/ITeS industry, establishing strong, durable competitive advantages can be challenging for all but the largest and most specialized players. Cadsys's potential moats, if any, could stem from:
Niche Specialization: Deep expertise in a specific service area (e.g., CAD/GIS services, niche engineering support) or a particular industry vertical.
Client Relationships & Switching Costs: Long-standing contracts with clients, where the cost and effort of switching to a new provider (due to integrated processes, knowledge transfer) could be high.
Cost Leadership: A highly efficient delivery model that allows it to offer services at a more competitive price point.
Proprietary Technology/IP: If it has developed unique tools, platforms, or methodologies that enhance service delivery or client value.
Without more specific information, it is difficult to ascertain if Cadsys possesses a significant, durable moat. Most companies in this sector rely on operational excellence and client service.
Growth Drivers
Key factors that can drive growth for Cadsys India Ltd. over the next 3-5 years include:
Increasing Outsourcing Demand: Global businesses continue to outsource non-core functions for cost optimization and efficiency.
Digital Transformation: Clients' ongoing need to adopt new technologies (AI, automation, cloud) drives demand for IT-enabled services.
Focus on Core Competencies: Companies offloading complex or resource-intensive tasks to specialized providers.
Geographic Expansion: Tapping into new international markets or deepening presence in existing ones.
Service Portfolio Expansion: Developing new service lines or enhancing existing ones to meet evolving client needs, especially in niche areas like advanced engineering services.
Risks
Cadsys India Ltd. faces several business risks:
Intense Competition: Highly competitive landscape from both large players and niche specialists, leading to pricing pressure.
Technological Disruption: Rapid advancements in automation, AI, and other technologies can disrupt traditional BPO models and require continuous investment in new capabilities.
Client Concentration: Over-reliance on a few key clients can pose a significant risk if contracts are not renewed or service demand reduces.
Talent Management: Attracting, retaining, and upskilling talent in a competitive job market is crucial.
Cybersecurity & Data Privacy: Handling sensitive client data requires robust security measures, and breaches can lead to reputational damage and financial penalties.
Geopolitical & Economic Factors: Global economic downturns, protectionist policies, and currency fluctuations can impact demand and profitability.
Regulatory Changes: Evolving data protection laws and labor regulations in India and client geographies.
Management & Ownership
As an Indian-listed company, Cadsys India Ltd. is likely promoter-led, with the founding family or individuals holding a significant stake and playing a key role in its management and strategic direction. The quality of management would be reflected in their ability to navigate the competitive BPO/ITeS landscape, foster innovation, build strong client relationships, and effectively manage talent and operational costs. Specific details regarding the current management team's experience or ownership structure are not readily available without further research into their public filings.
Outlook
Cadsys India Ltd. operates in a dynamic and growing BPO/ITeS market that continues to benefit from global outsourcing trends and digital transformation initiatives across industries. This provides a foundational opportunity for sustained demand for its services. However, the company faces significant challenges typical of the sector, including intense competition, the need for continuous technological adaptation, and effective talent management. Its future success will largely depend on its ability to differentiate its offerings, potentially by specializing in niche segments like engineering services, maintaining strong client relationships, and efficiently scaling its operations while adapting to evolving market demands and technological shifts. The ability to manage pricing pressures and geopolitical risks will also be crucial.
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| #(Fig in Cr.) |
|---|
| Net Sales |
| Other Income |
| Total Income |
| Total Expenditure |
| Operating Profit |
| Interest |
| Depreciation |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses |
| Profit Before Tax |
| Provision for Tax |
| Profit After Tax |
| Adjustments |
| Profit After Adjustments |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 24 | 30 | 43 | 45 | 52 | 42 | 31 | 67 | 175 | 215 | 101 | |
| Other Income | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| Total Income | 24 | 32 | 44 | 46 | 53 | 43 | 32 | 68 | 179 | 217 | 102 | |
| Total Expenditure | 16 | 22 | 27 | 31 | 35 | 39 | 34 | 70 | 163 | 189 | 131 | |
| Operating Profit | 9 | 10 | 17 | 15 | 19 | 4 | -3 | -2 | 16 | 28 | -29 | |
| Interest | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 7 | |
| Depreciation | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 4 | |
| Exceptional Income / Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | -29 | |
| Profit Before Tax | 7 | 8 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 0 | -5 | -4 | 8 | 14 | -68 | |
| Provision for Tax | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | -0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Profit After Tax | 5 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 0 | -5 | -5 | 7 | 14 | -69 | |
| Adjustments | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -6 | 32 | |
| Profit After Adjustments | 5 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 0 | -5 | -5 | 5 | 8 | -37 | |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | 0 | 0 | 20.3 | 9.9 | 16.6 | 0.4 | -7.2 | -6.1 | 6.2 | 10.7 | -37 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -53% | 15% | 19% | 15% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -204% | 0% | NAN% | NAN% |
| PAT CAGR | -593% | 0% | 0% | NAN% |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Price CAGR | -31% | -41% | 8% | NA% |
| ROE Average | -165% | -40% | -28% | 3% |
| ROCE Average | -43% | -5% | -5% | 15% |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder's Funds | 13 | 18 | 29 | 50 | 62 | 56 | 51 | 50 | 51 | 57 | 29 |
| Minority's Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 16 | 23 | 67 | 35 |
| Borrowings | 3 | 2 | 17 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 17 | 26 | 62 | 25 | 70 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 1 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 7 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 23 | 50 | 90 | 69 |
| Total Liabilities | 23 | 29 | 55 | 60 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 116 | 193 | 245 | 204 |
| Fixed Assets | 4 | 5 | 16 | 30 | 32 | 29 | 30 | 54 | 79 | 74 | 67 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 10 |
| Total Current Assets | 17 | 21 | 35 | 24 | 36 | 34 | 30 | 51 | 110 | 167 | 126 |
| Total Assets | 23 | 29 | 55 | 60 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 116 | 193 | 245 | 204 |
| #(Fig in Cr.) | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents | 9 | 14 | 16 | 22 | 9 | 18 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 9 |
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 4 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 14 | -10 | 7 | -2 | -31 | -37 | -4 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 0 | -1 | -13 | -19 | -4 | -3 | -7 | -6 | -19 | -3 | -5 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | -0 | -2 | 12 | -0 | -2 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 46 | 38 | 3 |
| Net Cash Inflow / Outflow | 4 | 2 | 5 | -13 | 9 | -8 | 4 | 7 | -4 | -2 | -6 |
| Closing Cash & Cash Equivalent | 14 | 16 | 22 | 9 | 18 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 2 |
| # | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Per Share (Rs) | 0 | 0 | 20.26 | 9.86 | 16.55 | 0.4 | -7.15 | -6.07 | 6.25 | 10.73 | -37.04 |
| CEPS(Rs) | 10.37 | 12.25 | 26.18 | 14.95 | 20.4 | 5.53 | -2.46 | -2.31 | 16.19 | 26.46 | -64.7 |
| DPS(Rs) | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Book NAV/Share(Rs) | 0 | 0 | 50.86 | 61.81 | 76.56 | 68.97 | 62.94 | 62.83 | 59.67 | 72.04 | 29.25 |
| Core EBITDA Margin(%) | 33.8 | 26.6 | 37.42 | 30.96 | 33.44 | 6.73 | -9.5 | -4.81 | 6.95 | 11.96 | -29.88 |
| EBIT Margin(%) | 33.61 | 30.11 | 32.46 | 24.31 | 30.25 | 2.86 | -11.55 | -3.78 | 6.57 | 10.38 | -60.49 |
| Pre Tax Margin(%) | 31.01 | 27.16 | 28.58 | 19.82 | 29.01 | 0.15 | -15.22 | -6.49 | 4.49 | 6.7 | -67.64 |
| PAT Margin (%) | 19.94 | 18.48 | 25.77 | 16.64 | 23.75 | 0.68 | -17.08 | -7.46 | 4.27 | 6.45 | -68.12 |
| Cash Profit Margin (%) | 23.81 | 22.18 | 33.22 | 25.07 | 29.35 | 9.96 | -5.86 | -2.59 | 6.94 | 9.23 | -64.18 |
| ROA(%) | 23.38 | 21.21 | 26.33 | 13.03 | 18.51 | 0.39 | -7.45 | -5.32 | 4.84 | 6.34 | -30.57 |
| ROE(%) | 43.65 | 35.8 | 48.19 | 20.17 | 23.85 | 0.52 | -10.87 | -10.6 | 16.26 | 28.08 | -164.89 |
| ROCE(%) | 53.87 | 42.47 | 40.05 | 22.23 | 27.11 | 1.87 | -5.63 | -3.42 | 10.83 | 16.57 | -43.27 |
| Receivable days | 20.4 | 35.32 | 54.84 | 72.2 | 68.88 | 143.06 | 212.53 | 114.08 | 91.87 | 135.02 | 339.72 |
| Inventory Days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25.88 | 48.91 |
| Payable days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PER(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.23 | 2.93 | 44.45 | 0 | 0 | 7.01 | 21.05 | 0 |
| Price/Book(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.47 | 0.63 | 0.26 | 0.3 | 0.64 | 0.73 | 3.14 | 2.37 |
| Dividend Yield(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 2.58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV/Net Sales(x) | -0.32 | -0.31 | 0.02 | 1.48 | 0.46 | 0.5 | 0.74 | 0.79 | 0.59 | 1.14 | 1.78 |
| EV/Core EBITDA(x) | -0.85 | -0.91 | 0.06 | 4.53 | 1.29 | 5.41 | -8.8 | -23.9 | 6.42 | 8.72 | -6.28 |
| Net Sales Growth(%) | 17.69 | 26.75 | 42.67 | 5.12 | 16.47 | -20.11 | -24.39 | 112.92 | 160.92 | 22.96 | -53.13 |
| EBIT Growth(%) | 79.11 | 13.53 | 53.8 | -21.28 | 44.95 | -92.44 | -405.36 | 30.39 | 553.76 | 94.42 | -373.01 |
| PAT Growth(%) | 58.07 | 17.49 | 98.88 | -32.11 | 66.26 | -97.7 | -1985.78 | 7.03 | 249.46 | 85.64 | -595.18 |
| EPS Growth(%) | 0 | 0 | 98.42 | 0 | 67.88 | -97.59 | -1891.51 | 15.21 | 203.02 | 71.76 | -445.14 |
| Debt/Equity(x) | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.63 | 0.14 | 0.1 | 0.24 | 0.38 | 0.77 | 1.81 | 1.55 | 3.82 |
| Current Ratio(x) | 2.51 | 2.52 | 3.98 | 5.32 | 4.98 | 5.18 | 7.53 | 2.25 | 2.22 | 1.86 | 1.84 |
| Quick Ratio(x) | 2.51 | 2.52 | 3.98 | 5.32 | 4.98 | 5.18 | 7.53 | 2.25 | 2.22 | 1.69 | 1.67 |
| Interest Cover(x) | 12.9 | 10.2 | 8.37 | 5.42 | 24.42 | 1.06 | -3.15 | -1.39 | 3.17 | 2.82 | -8.45 |
| Total Debt/Mcap(x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.16 | 0.94 | 1.24 | 1.19 | 2.46 | 0.49 | 1.62 |
| # | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 47.68 | 47.68 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.78 | 47.78 | 47.78 | 47.78 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 52.32 | 52.32 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.22 | 52.22 | 52.22 | 52.22 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| # | 1 Year | 3 Year | 5 Year | 10 Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales CAGR | -53% | +15% | +19% | +15% |
| Operating Profit CAGR | -204% | — | 0% | 0% |
| PAT CAGR | -593% | — | — | 0% |
| Share Price CAGR | -31% | -41% | +8% | — |
| ROE Average | -165% | -40% | -28% | +3% |
| ROCE Average | -43% | -5% | -5% | +15% |
| # | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 47.68 | 47.68 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.71 | 47.78 | 47.78 | 47.78 | 47.78 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 52.32 | 52.32 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.29 | 52.22 | 52.22 | 52.22 | 52.22 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| # | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoter | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| FII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DII | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Public | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
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